Insurance Terminology Flashcards
Rate of occurrence of accidents; e.g. a number of accidents per million man-hours worked
Accident Frequency
An event that is caused by the forces of nature, without human intervention, and that could not have been prevented by reasonable care e.g., flood, lightning, earthquake, and hurricane
Act of God
A person trained in mathematics whose job is to apply the theory of probability to the business of insurance, and to advise in situations involving questions of probability
Actuary
Increased expense of providing a home due to damage to the property insured, e.g. extra cost of living in a hotel
Additional Living Expense
Usually one who represents the insurer in settling claims with insureds or with third party claimants
Sometimes a representative of the insured
Adjuster
The process of determining the amount payable or service to be rendered by one or more insurers to an insured or other claimant under an insurance contract, and the rights and obligations incident thereto
Adjustment
Insurance that covers loss caused by all perils except those specifically excluded in the contract
All Risk Injury
The system of selling insurance through agents compensated by commissions, the agents having the sole right to solicit insureds on expiration of their policies
American Agency System
Determination of the value of property, or of the extent of damage, usually by impartial experts
Appraisal
A dangerous place of instrumentality attractive to children, the owner of which has the legal duty of taking unusual care to guard them from it
Attractive Nuisance
One to whom goods are delivered to be held in trust in accordance with a contract, express or implied
Bailee
Amounts to be paid by the insurer under an insurance contract
Benefits
A temporary insurance contract pending execution of the policy contract Except for specific difference, the terms of the binder are by implication those of the contract which is intended to replace it
Binder
An arrangement under which the insured shares in losses in the proportion that his insurance is less than a specific percentage of value of the property insured
Coinsurance
A loss not directly caused by a peril insured against but arising indirectly
Consequential Loss
The extent of the insurance afforded under an insurance contract
Often used to mean insurance or insurance contract
Coverage
A clause in an insurance contract providing that the insurer will pay only that amount of any loss that is in excess o a specified amount
Deductible Clause
An amendment in writing (including print or stamping), added to and made a part of the insurance contract
Endorsement
A provision in an insurance contract stating situation in which, perils against which, or persons or things upon which, insurance is not afforded under the contract
Exclusion
The state of being exposed to the chance of loss
Exposure