Insulins Flashcards
Insulins
Type: Rapid Acting - Used in Wearable insulin pumps
Generic Name: Insulin Aspart, Insulin lispro
Rapid Acting (Insulin Aspart, Insulin lispro) Onset: less than 15 mins
Peak: 1 hour
Duration: 3 hours
Insulins
Type: Short Acting ‘‘clear’’
Generic Name: Regular
Short Acting ‘‘clear’’ (Regular)
Onset: 1 hour
Peak: 2 hours
Duration: 4 hours
Insulins
Type: Intermediate ‘‘cloudy’’
Generic Name: NPH
Intermediate ‘‘cloudy’’ (NPH)
Onset: 4 hours
Peak: 8 hours
Duration: 12 hours
Insulins
Type: Long Acting -cannot mix this insulin with any of the others
Generic Name: Insulin determir, Insulin glargine
Long Acting (Insulin determir, Insulin glargine) Onset: slow absorption
Peak: No peak
Duration:24 hours Give same time each day.
Insulins
Type: Pre-Mixed Insulin 70/30
Generic Name: Humulin 70/30
70% is NPH/ 30% is Regular
Pre-Mixed Insulin 70/30 (Humulin 70/30)
Onset: 30 minutes
Peak: 2 hours
Duration: 16 hours
Diabetes
HgbA1c
Hemoglobin A1C is a blood test used to determine blood sugar control over 3 months. You want it to be less than ______.
< 6%