Insulation Flashcards

1
Q

A draft is a current of cold air that causes:

A

discomfort

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2
Q

the largest factor in the thermal resistance of a wall is

A

insulation

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3
Q

a ceiling shouold have an r factor equivalent to or more than

A

r-19

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4
Q

a wall should have an r factor equivalent to or more than

A

r-13

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5
Q

a wood frame raised floor should have an r factor equivalent to more than

A

r-13

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6
Q

the percentage of efficiency in an average homes heating system is

A

50-65%

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7
Q

moisture barriers should be placed ____ in the construction of a basement

A

below the floor

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8
Q

ventilation for a crawl space is supplied

A

all year round

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9
Q

heating is a probelm for split level houses because

A

each level must be treated seperately

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10
Q

combustible material may be no closer than ____ from a furnace (Side and rear)

A

1 in

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11
Q

a flue vent outlet or chimney must be a minimum of ____ above the roofs highest point

A

2 ft

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12
Q

R represents

A

thermal resistance

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13
Q

to meet title 24 energy standards for apartments and hotels, fans moving air to the outdoors must have

A

automatic back dampers

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14
Q

the material which has the lowest R value per inch is

A

vermiculite

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15
Q

which material has the highest R value per inch

A

polyurethane foam

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16
Q

when the insulation material is blown into an attic or ceiling o the minimum R-19 rating, the best insulation materials are in what order

A

1.cellulose with a thickness of 5”
2.rock wool with a thickness of 6-1/2”
3.fiberglass with a thickness of 8-3/4”

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17
Q

is rock wool is a better insulation material than fiberglass

A

yes

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18
Q

The energy standars come under

A

title 24

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19
Q

a minimum of ____ is neccessary for access to the front of the furnace

A

24 in

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20
Q

the ability of various materials to conduct heat varies considerably. good conductors such as the metal frame of a window or poor conductors such as wood, gases and asbestos, transmit heat by conduction. This is a physical property called

A

thermal conductivity (k)

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21
Q

____ is defined as the amount of heat (BTU) that passes through a material 1 inch thick and 1 sq ft in area in 1 hour with a temperature difference of 1 degree F. Between the outer and inner surface.

A

Thermal conductivity (K)

22
Q

____ is a meausre of teh rate of heat flow

A

conductance (U value)

23
Q

____ is a measure of a metrials ability to retard heat flow

A

Thermal resistance (R value)

24
Q

the ____ value indicates the ability of a specific material (i.e. 6” of mineral fiber sinsualing) to resist heat flow

A

R

25
Q

The higher the ____ value, the higher the insulating value

A

R

26
Q

Insulating materials depend upon trapped air within their construction for their insulating

A

qualities

27
Q

single strength glass has a U value (conductance, a measure of the rate of heat flow) of:

A

1.13

28
Q

the heat loss through cracks in the building is called what

A

inflitration

29
Q

on which side of teh wall or heated area of the building should the vapor barrier always be placed

A

warm

30
Q

Which of teh following is the best floor insulation

A

foil faced fiberglass

31
Q

whcih must be insulated in a new house

A

the floors, walls and ceilings

32
Q

what has the highest R-value

A

polyurethane

33
Q

what is the difference between blanket insulation and batt insulation

A

the length

34
Q

which of the following happens when insulation gets wet

A

-it compacts
-it settles
-it permanently loses its insulating value

35
Q

where do you get maximum heat gain in a house

A

from the windows

36
Q

which type of glass allows the least amount of cool air or warm air to escape

A

double glazed

37
Q

double paned windows best pay for themselves in which climates

A

extremely cold winters adn extremely hot summers

38
Q

how many motors will need to be installed for ventillation for a storage garage of 180,000 cu ft with motors which can vent 1000 cu ft per minute, if the air must turn over 4 times in 10 hours

A

3

39
Q

what provides the greatest R-Value and what is it

A

urethane boards R-value=6.2

40
Q

what is the U-value if the R-value of a material is .25 per inch and its thickness is 6 inches

A

.67

41
Q

for a mroe effective seal, the tabs of vapor barrier covering flexible insulation are stapled to

A

the inside edges of the framing members

42
Q

if insulation is covered on both sides , only one side acts as a vapor barrier and should face which side

A

the warm side

43
Q

reflective insulation generally consists of

A

aluminim foil

44
Q

which of the following best defines the term R

A

the resistance of a material to teh flow of heat

45
Q

ventilators are what

A

are left open all year

46
Q

when is reflective insulation effective

A

when facing air space of 3/4 inch deep

47
Q

vapor barriers

A

should not be installed on ceilings unless the roof pitch is less than 3 in 12

48
Q

squessing or compressing flexible insulation tightly into spaces

A

reduces its effectivness

49
Q

there should be an air space between the insulation and roof sheathing of at least ____ when insulation is placed between roof framing members

A

1-1/2 inches

50
Q

which of the following is the most efficient insulator

A

wood