instruments exam 1 Flashcards

1
Q

contains all information for north and South American nations area planning procedures

A

AP1 (area planning)

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2
Q

AP/1 publication cycle

A

24 weeks

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3
Q

OROCA

A

off route obstruction clearance altitude; 1000 foot clearance in non mountainous terrain, 2000 ft mountainous

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4
Q

basis for helicopter control during instrument flight

A

proper instrument interpretation

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5
Q

aircraft performance is achieved by controlling the aircraft’s: (2)

A

attitude and power.

elements of aircraft control

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6
Q

aircraft control instruments

A

attitude indicator and torque indicator (first limit indicator)

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7
Q

3 categories of flight instruments

A

control (immediate update)
performance (slight lag in update)
navigation (slight lag in update)

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8
Q

pitch instruments

A

airspeed indicator
attitude indicator
altimeter
vertical speed indicator

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9
Q

bank instruments

A

attitude indicator
heading indicator
magnetic compass
turn and slip indicator

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10
Q

power

A

airspeed indicator

torque indicator

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11
Q

3 fundamental pilot skills

A

instrument cross check, interpretation, and aircraft control

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12
Q

3 crosscheck errors

A

fixation
omission
emphasis

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13
Q

standard rate turn

A

3 degrees per second

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14
Q

2 types of turns

A

normal (standard rate/ half standard) or steep (anything greater than standard rate/ greater than 30 degrees)

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15
Q

formula for standard rate turn

A

TAS / 10 + half of the result

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16
Q

GPS segments

A

space (satellites)
control (stations and ground antennas)
user (avionics, gps receivers)

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17
Q

reception limits of naviads:
terminal
low altitude
high altitude

A

T- 25 NM up to 12000 feet AGL
L- 40 NM up to 18000 feet AGL
HA- 40 NM below 14500, 100 NM 14500 to 60k AGL, 130 NM 18k-45k agl

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18
Q

IFR flight will not be attempted without correcting source of error if it is in excess of ____ degrees indicated through ground check of _____ degrees using airborne check or _____ degree for VOR sending signal

A

4 ground
6 airborne
1 VOR

19
Q

on FSS stations (R) or T mean

A

FSS can RECIEVE only or TRANSMIT only on that station respectively

20
Q

airspace depictions on IFR map: B and C, mode C veil

A

B: shaded light blue with solid blue line around it
C: shaded light blue with dashed line around it
mode C veil: white space outlined in solid blue

21
Q

what tells you if you are inbound or outbound

A

to/from indicator

22
Q

flight toward a navaid, without corrective ting for wind, by adjusting the aircraft heading to maintain a relative bearing of zero degrees

A

homing

23
Q

what controls affect attitude?

A

cyclic and pedals

24
Q

types of NAVAIDS used by army aviators

A

ground based (VOR) and space based (GPS)

25
Q

T/F when filing a flight plan you must notify ATC of highest navigational capability

A

true

26
Q

signal that VOR emits

A

RADIALS (1 for each degree on compass rose)

27
Q

DOD FLIP that will give you definitions of aviation terms

A

General Planning

28
Q

_____________ gives you definitions form terms found in other DOD flips

A

General Planning

29
Q

_____________ gives you definitions form terms found in other DOD flips

A

General Planning

30
Q

FLIP for approach information

A

TLA (DOD) / TPP (FAA)

31
Q

airport specific information for planning is found in what flip

A

FIH (flight information handbook

32
Q

is every airport in IFR supplement also in AP1?

A

no

33
Q

FLIP reference for NOTAMS

A

FIH (flight information handbook)

34
Q

is 2 way radio failure an emergency? and what DOD FLIP would tell you what to do in that situation?

A

yes. FIH

35
Q

flip that tells you whether a VOR is low or high altitude

A

IFR Supplement

36
Q

underlined VOR frequency means ________

A

no comms available

37
Q

brown, blue and green airports, which ones have ifs approach procedures available?

A

blue and green

38
Q

HSI

A

horizontal situation indicator

39
Q

RMI

A

radial magnetic indicator

40
Q

CDI

A

course deviation indicator

41
Q

bearing pointer refers to which indicator

A

RMI

42
Q

wind drift correction

A

under 90 kts: 30 degrees
over 90 its: 20 degrees

then apply half of initial correction

too little correction: repeat first trial

too much correction: parallel, wait to be pushed back then decrease correction on next trial

43
Q

MEA vs MOCA

A

Minimum enroute altitude covers entire route, minimum obstacle clearance altitude (22NM/ 25 SM from VOR)