Instruction and Assessment Flashcards

1
Q

anchored instruction

A

use of concrete examples of what is being taught to connect learning to an experience

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2
Q

differentiated instruction

A

a flexible method of lesson planning that allows for lessons to be tailored to the individual needs of a child

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3
Q

direct instruction

A

a method of teaching that require a teacher to teach content and review learning

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4
Q

demonstrations

A

showing a student what to do

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5
Q

Mnemonics

A

a memory aid device often visual cues or rhyme, songs

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6
Q

discussion

A

an instructional technique where students talk about content

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7
Q

field trip

A

an excursion that provides students with an opportunity to gain deeper meaning about a concept through a hands on experience

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8
Q

independent study

A

a chance for a student to direct his own learning without a teacher’s guidance

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9
Q

reciprocal teaching

A

both student and teacher engage in a discussion of the text where each asks questions in order to improve comprehension

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10
Q

inquiry model

A

a teaching method where students explore the world in an effort to help them discover meaning

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11
Q

project based learning

A

an in-depth look at a topic or problem

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12
Q

simulation

A

a method where a teacher creates an immersion setting for the content being studied

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13
Q

acheivement test

A

a test designed to assess what a person has learned.

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14
Q

anecdotal records

A

a teacher’s written notes on a students progress

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15
Q

aptitude test

A

a standardized test that measures a students ability to acquire knowledge

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16
Q

authentic assessment

A

an assessment that measures understanding rather than just final product

17
Q

criterion-reference test

A

measures how well the student knew the test content

18
Q

norm reference test

A

also known as standardized tests tests a students performance in relation to another group (grade or age level etc)

19
Q

analytical scoring

A

scoring something based on your analysis of it. use a ruberic or other scoring guide

20
Q

grade level equivalent score

A

demonstrates the grade year and month that correlates to a student’s score example 5.1 would mean first month of fifth grade

21
Q

holistic scoring

A

used a general description of the response to score items such as constructed response

22
Q

percentile rank

A

shows the percentage of students who scored higher or lower than the student

23
Q

raw score

A

the number of correct answers on a test

24
Q

formative assessment

A

designed to provide feedback during instruction to allow the teacher to adjust instruction to address a need

25
Q

summative assessment

A

an assessment given at the end of a lesson to determine or judge effectiveness and student skills

26
Q

diagnostic test

A

a test given before instruction to detect the presence or absence of prerequisite skills

27
Q

learning contract

A

Used in independent learning to establish a specific plan of action between the learner and educator clearly defining the specific behavioral objectives and predetermined goal to be achieved as a result of instruction.

28
Q

transfer

A

application of a skill learned in one situation to a different but similar situation