Injuries Flashcards

1
Q

Atrophy definition

A

When you lose muscle as they get smaller and weaker

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2
Q

What are Sprains

A

Joint injuries where the ligament is torn or stretched

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3
Q

What is a Dislocation

A

Joints can become dislocated when the bone is pulled out of the normal position

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4
Q

What is a Fracture

A

A break in the bone with bruising or swelling

A hard tissue injury that occurs on impacts

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5
Q

What is a Simple fracture

A

A break of a bone under the skin where the bone does NOT pierce the skin

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6
Q

What is a Compound fracture

A

Where the bone is broken and the skin is torn and the bone pokes out

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7
Q

What is a Stress fracture

A

A small crack in the bone

Caused by continuous stress over time

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8
Q

What is a Green stick fracture

A

When a young or soft bone bends and partly breaks

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9
Q

RICE definition

A

Treats injuries

Rest - stop or it will get worse
Ice - apply ice to the injury
Compression - bandage the injury
Elevation - support the limb by raising it

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10
Q

What is a strain

A

A joint injury

Ankle

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11
Q

What is torn cartilage

A

A soft tissue injury that happens when turned quickly

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