Inheritance Flashcards

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1
Q

Gene

A

Length of DNA that codes for a polypeptide

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2
Q

Allele

A

Different form of a gene

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3
Q

Genotype

A

Genetic constitution of an organism

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4
Q

Phenotype

A

Expression of a genotype and its interaction with the environment.

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5
Q

To work out the frequency of an allele, what equation should I use?

A
P+q = 1
p = f(A)
q= f(a)
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6
Q

Genotype frequency

A

(p)2 + 2(pq) +(q)2 = 1

(p)2 = frequency of homozygous genotype (A)
2(pq) = new freq. of heterozygous genotype (Aa)
q = freq. of other homozygous genotype (aa)
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