Infratemporal Fossa Flashcards

1
Q

neck of mandible fractures

A

problems with maxillary artery

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2
Q

fracture of mandibular ramus

A

affects inferior alveolar n.

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3
Q

fracture of corpus of mandible

A

can separate the inferior alveolar ns.; mental n.

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4
Q

what muscles help open the jaw when the hyoid is stabilized?

A

digastric, geniohyoid, mylohyoid, and stylohyoid

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5
Q

what muscles help anchor the hyoid in place so the jaw can open?

A

sternohyoid, sternothyroid, thyrohyoid, and omahyoid

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6
Q

what muscles elevate the mandible

A

masseter, temporalis, and medial pterygoid

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7
Q

what muscles depress the mandible

A

suprahyoid, infrahyoid, and lateral pterygoids

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8
Q

what muscles protrude the mandible

A

lateral pterygoids, medial pterygoids, and masseter

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9
Q

what muscles retrude the mandible

A

temporalis and masseter

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10
Q

what muscles allow lateral movement of the mandible

A

ipsilateral temporalis and masseter in conjunction with eh contralateral pterygoids

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11
Q

what is the innervation of the TMJ

A

auriculotemporal n., posterior deep temporal n., and masseteric n.

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12
Q

inferior alveolar nerve block location

A

in front of the pterygomandibular raphe and behind the coronoid notch; takes out all the lower teeth

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13
Q

infraorbital nerve block location

A

infraorbital foramen to the infraorbital n.; takes out anterior and superior alveolar n.

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