Infratemporal Fossa Flashcards
neck of mandible fractures
problems with maxillary artery
fracture of mandibular ramus
affects inferior alveolar n.
fracture of corpus of mandible
can separate the inferior alveolar ns.; mental n.
what muscles help open the jaw when the hyoid is stabilized?
digastric, geniohyoid, mylohyoid, and stylohyoid
what muscles help anchor the hyoid in place so the jaw can open?
sternohyoid, sternothyroid, thyrohyoid, and omahyoid
what muscles elevate the mandible
masseter, temporalis, and medial pterygoid
what muscles depress the mandible
suprahyoid, infrahyoid, and lateral pterygoids
what muscles protrude the mandible
lateral pterygoids, medial pterygoids, and masseter
what muscles retrude the mandible
temporalis and masseter
what muscles allow lateral movement of the mandible
ipsilateral temporalis and masseter in conjunction with eh contralateral pterygoids
what is the innervation of the TMJ
auriculotemporal n., posterior deep temporal n., and masseteric n.
inferior alveolar nerve block location
in front of the pterygomandibular raphe and behind the coronoid notch; takes out all the lower teeth
infraorbital nerve block location
infraorbital foramen to the infraorbital n.; takes out anterior and superior alveolar n.