Infectologia 1 Flashcards

1
Q

CURB 65

A
Conciente
Urea >30 BUN >19
Respiratoria >30
TA: <90/60
EDAD >65
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2
Q

Clasificaciones de Neumonía (CURB 65, CRB 65 y PSI)

A

Leve: CURB 0-1, CRB 0, PSI 1-3
Moderada: CURB 2, CRB 1-2, PSI IV
Grave: CURB 3-5, CRB 3-4, PSI V

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3
Q

TAES
Fases
Días de Tx

A

Intensiva 2m (60 dosis): I + R + P + E
Toda la semana
Sosten 6m (45 dosis): I + R
L + Mi + V

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4
Q

Tx de NAC de acuerdo a severidad

A

Leve: Ambulatorio (Amoxicilina/ Alt: Macrolido o Tetra)
Moderado: Hospitalario (Fluoroquinolona, Cefalosporina de 3ra o Amoxi/Clav + Macrolido)
Grave: UCI (Betalactamico + Fluoroquinolona o Betalactamico + Macrólidos)

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5
Q

PPD + ≥5mm

A
Tx con esteroides (≥1 mes)
Inmunodeficiencia
Combe +
VIH
RN
Trasplante
Cambios fibrosos Rx Tx de TB inactiva
RxTx o Hallazgos clínicos de TB activa
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6
Q

PPD en población general

A

≥10 mm

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7
Q

Dosis de AntiTB

A
Intensiva
Isoniazida 300mg
Rifampicina 600mg
Pirazinamida 1500-2000
Etambutol 1200mg

Sosten
Isoniazida 800mg
Rifampicina 600 mg

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7
Q

Dosis de AntiTB

A
Intensiva
Isoniazida 300mg
Rifampicina 600mg
Pirazinamida 1500-2000
Etambutol 1200mg

Sosten
Isoniazida 800mg
Rifampicina 600 mg

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8
Q

Profilácticos para contactos a Meningitis meningococica

A

Rifampicina, ceftria, cipro

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9
Q

Tx empírico de elección en Meningitis aguda

A

Ceftriaxona 2gr IV c/12-24 o Cefotaxima 2gr IV c/6-8
Si S. Pneumoniae: + Dexa (Antes de Abi)
Alt: Meropenem, cloranfenicol
Alergias: Vanco o clorsnfenicol

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