Infectious diseases Flashcards

1
Q

Treatment for Gonorrhea

A

IM Ceftriaxone

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2
Q

What type of HSV is associated with oral ulcers?

A

HSV 1

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3
Q

What is the treatment plan for HIV?

A

ART therapy

2 NRTI + 1 NNRTI/ PI

NRTI= nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor
NNRTI = non ^
PI = protease inhibitor

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4
Q

What is used for Pneumocystis jiroveci pneumonia prophylaxis in patients with CD4+ count less than 200?

A

co-trimoxazole

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5
Q

Management of primary HSV ulcers on genital region

A

oral aciclovir

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6
Q

What is the incubation period of Hep A?

A

2-4 weeks

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7
Q

What is the incubation period of Hep B?

A

4-6 weeks

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8
Q

How is Hep A transmitted?

A

faecal oral route
through contamination

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9
Q

How is Hep B transmitted?

A

bodily fluids

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10
Q

What is the first line investigation for Lyme disease?

A

ELISA test

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11
Q

First line treatment for Lyme disease if caught early

A

Doxy

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12
Q

How is Kaposi sarcoma usually described?

A

purple raised lesions

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13
Q

If first HIV test comes back negative, when do you repeat?

A

Offer repeat at 12 weeks post exposure

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14
Q

When should 1st HIV screening be performed if patient is asymptomatic?

A

4 weeks post exposure

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15
Q

How to test for legionella?

A

urinary antigen

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16
Q

Do you treat asymptomatic UTI in catheterised patients?

A

no