Derm Flashcards

1
Q

What condition is Dermatitis herpetiformis associated with?

A

Caeliac

IgA depositions on the dermis ( same antibody)

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2
Q

How to describe a dermatitis herpetiformis rash?

A

extensor surfaces
itchy
vesicular lesions

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3
Q

What test is diagnostic for optic neuritis?

A

MRI of brain and orbits with gadolinium contrast

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4
Q

What is first line treatment for rosacea with severe papules?

A

Oral doxy and topical ivermectin

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5
Q

What is the treatment for patients with rosacea that have flushing?

A

topical brimonidine gel

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6
Q

After what infection do you typically see guttate psoriasis?

A

streptococcal infection 2-4 weeks prior

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7
Q

How does pityriasis versicolour present?

A

hypopigmentation in seborrheic areas

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8
Q

What is the treatment for pityriasis versicolour?

A

Ketoconazole shampoo

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9
Q

How to describe Molloscum lesions?

A

characteristic pinkish or pearly white papules with a central umbilication

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10
Q

What is 1st line treatment for actinic keratosis?

A

fluorouracil cream

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11
Q

What is the difference between bullous pemphigoid and pemphigus vulgaris?

A

Bullous has no mucosal involvement

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12
Q

How to describe seborrheic keratoses?

A
  • colour of skin is different to flesh
  • stuck on appearance
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13
Q

What is the difference between lichen sclerosus and lichen planus?

A

Sclerosus are white itchy patches
Planus are red itchy raised lesions

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14
Q

What is this ‘round, raised, flesh coloured lesion which is 3mm in diameter and has a central depression’ describing?

A

BCC

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15
Q

Management of chronic plaque psoriasis

A

1st line- Topical potent corticosteroids 1ce a day + vitamin D analgue 1ce
trial for 8 weeks
2nd line - Vitamin D analogue 3ce
3rd line- potent corticosteroid applied twice daily for up to 4 weeks

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