Infection outbreak & notifiable diseases Flashcards

1
Q

when is an infection an ‘outbreak’

A

2 or more cases linked in time & space

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2
Q

when is an infection a hospital acquired one

A

you get it after 48hrs in hospital

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3
Q

what is the difference between disinfecting and sterilising

A

disinfecting -> reducing lots of microbes

sterrilising -> removing all microbes

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4
Q

what are the 6 parts of the chain of infection

A

infectious agent

v

reservoir

v

portal of exit

v

mode of transmission

v

portal of entry

v

susceptible host

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5
Q

are HIV and syphilis notifiable diseases?

A

No

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6
Q

what are some notifiable diseases

A

Covid

meningitis

malaria

TB

Legionnaires

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7
Q

whats the best way to reduce the spread of MRSA

A

hand hygiene

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8
Q

what is a fancy name for hospital acquired infections

A

NOSO-comial

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