Infection control Flashcards

1
Q

Standard precautions

A

applies to all patient
reduce the risk of transmission of microorganisms
e.g. hand hygiene / use PPE / respiratory hygiene and cough etiquette

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2
Q

Transmission-based precautions

A

Contact/ airborne/ droplet precautions
Contact: direct / indirect ( single room / cohorting / gloves / gown / dedicated equipment)
Droplet ( single room/ cohorting/ surgical mask/ cough etiquette)
Airborne (N95/ negative pressure room )

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3
Q

Factors Increase suspectibilty

A

age
heredity
Level of stress
nutritional status
current medical therapy
pre-existing disease process
compromised host

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4
Q

Disposal of waste

A

Black : domestic waste
yellow: clinical waste
red: contaminated sharps
Green : documents

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