Individual Retirement Account Flashcards
What is an IRA?
- tax advantage way to save for retirement
- clients can invest in CDs or money market IRA’s
- only an individual can own an IRA
- bank administers the IRA
How is IRA set-up?
- IRA is the agreement to the terms and conditions of the retirement account such as contributions, investment options and distribution limits
- different accounts used to fund IRA
- ——– bank IRA could include CD’s or money market IRA
- clients can have multiple IRA plans and multiple accounts within each IRA plan
Eligibility to contribute to a Tradional IRA?
Under 72 years old
Earned US income
Valid Tax ID #
Eligibility to contribute to Roth IRA?
No age limit
Earned US Income
Valid tax ID #
Tradional IRA contributions
Earned income to contribute $ limit to how much can be contributed each year Contribution maybe tax deductible Limits: --- under 50 - $6,000 --- over 50 - $7,000
Roth IRA contributions
Eligibility to contribute based on tax filing status (single or married filed jointly) and income
$ limit to how much can be contributed each year
Contributions are not tax deductible
Limits (annually):
— under 50 - $6,000
— over 50 - $7,000
Traditional IRA Withdrawals
No tax penalty when client is over 59 1/2 years old
Distributions prior to 59 1/2 may result in a 10% tax penalty
Roth IRA withdrawals
Contributions (not earning) can be withdrawn tax free any time
Earning can be withdrawn if account has been held over 5 years and one of the following:
- over 59 1/2 years old
- funds used to buy first home
- IRA holder is disabled or passes away
10% tax penalty may apply if earnings are withdrawn before 59 1/2 or account held less than 59 1/2 or account held less than 5 years
Required minimum distribution - Traditional IRA
Once Clients reach 72 years old, a required minimum distribution (RMD) must be withdrawn from the plan each year
Roth IRA required minimum distribution
NO RMD required
Traditional IRA
Clients can make pre-tax contributions, which means savings can grow tax-deferred (clients don’t pay taxes until they make a distribution)
Contributions can be tax deductible
No penalty for withdrawal until age after 59 1/2
Roth IRA
Contributions on after tax basis
Withdrawals are tax-free if:
- account has been held for over 5 years
- owner is 59 1/2
- —– funds are used toward first time home purchases
- —– IRA holder is disabled or dies
Merrill IRA
Merrill offers investment IRA where you can invest in non - FDIC - insured investment products
CD IRA
Retirement savings plan where all the money is invested into CDs
Offers clients a secure way to invest $ at a fixed rate, offering predictability to plan for retirement
Money Market IRA
Savings account with tax advantages of an IRA
Good for clients who wan to deposit and withdraw at any time combined with secure savings option