Buying A Home Flashcards
Why do people buy a home?
Ready to own Getting married Starting a family Wanting more space Relocating for a job Needing less space (kids leave for college) Purchasing vacation home Retiring Divorcing
Down Payment Grant
Offers eligible home buyers 3% of the home price purchase, up to $10,000, which ever is less, to help with down payment
America’s Home Grant
Eligible clients can receive up to $7,500 that does not have to be repaid.
- can be used on non recurring closing costs, such as title insurance and recording fees or buy down interest rate
Home Buying Tips
20% or over on a home might lower monthly payment by avoiding private mortgage insurance (PMI)
- PMI: special type of insurance provided by private insurers to protect a lender against loss if a borrower defaults. Cost of insurance is added to the payment when required by a lender.
Loan payments can start as low as 3% depending on loan product
Stage 1: preparing your finances
How is my credit score/credit history?
Timeliness of payments
Amount owed
Length of credit history
Types of credit
Effects eligibility for loan programs and products
Stage 1: preparing your finances
What fees and expenses are involved in buying a home?
Down payment
Moving expenses
Closing cost
Emergency repairs
Stage 2: how much can you afford?
Pre-qualification: estimates clients borrowing power based on financial situation. Not a commitment to lend. Additional information will be required once a property is identified to get final lending approval.
Pre-approval: B of A offers a fully underwritten and approved application contingent upon no outstanding credit conditions
Stage 3: finding a property
Bank of America Real Estate Center: BofA.com
- saves time and energy by narrowing the search to homes that fit pre-qualification criteria
Stage 3: Finding a Property
Negotiation
- Property Identified
- Evaluate fair market value
- Buyer makes offer
- Seller accepts offer OR the seller can make a counter offer which begins negotiation process with the buyer
- Buyer and seller signs purchase contract
- Buyer submits Earnest Money Deposit (EMD) with signed contract
- —- Earnest Money- “Good faith” Deposit
- ——— these funds are applied to overall down payment at closing
Stage 4: after offer is accepted
LS primary contact for client
Client provides the lender with a signed copy of the purchase contract
- signed by buyer and seller
Client receives disclosures including loan estimate, ITP and buyer identification
Client verifies income, assets and other documentation requested by the underwriter
Stage 5: closing process
Closing disclosures 3 days prior to closing
- allows client to review final costs of the loan and obtain funds required for closing
- 3-day waiting period client signs all loan documents
Stage 5: closing process
Closing/Escrow Agent
Closing/Escrow Agent facilitates purchase closings
- informs client what they need to bring to closing
- —- valid ID
- —- additional funds for down payment (cashiers check or wire trans)
Escrow agent is decided by seller