important stuff for quiz Flashcards
the greater the intermolecular forces, the ___ the boiling and melting points
greater
the greater the intermolecular forces, the ___ heats of fusion and vaporization
greater
the greater the intermolecular forces, the ___ the vapor pressure
lower
the greater the intermolecular forces, the ___ the viscosity
greater
laplace - the greater the radius, the ___ the tension on the surface of a blood vessel
greater
aneurysms have ____ surface tension
reduced
when temp increases, vapor pressure
increases
the more volatile a liquid, the ___ the vapor pressure
greater
the more volatile a liquid, the ___ the boiling point
lower
as temp increases, vapor pressure _____, and volatility ____
increase increase
iso
239
halo
243
des
669
sevo
157
normal boiling point
760
as intermolecular forces decrease, vapor pressure
increases
as a volume of a gas sample increases, density
decreases
the greater the cross sectional area, the ___ the flow rate
greater
the greater the viscosity, the ___ the flow rate
lower
the greater the radius, the ___ the flow rate
greater
the longer the tube, the ___ the flow rate
lower
a short tube is ___
faster
if an object sinks, the buoyant force is ___ than the density of the object
less
if an object floats, the bouyant force is ___ than the density of the object
greater
the faster a fluid flows, the ____ pressure it exerts
less
if viscosity is higher, reynolds number is
lower
if density is higher, reynolds number is
higher
if the radius of a tube is higher, reynolds number is
higher
poiseuille
flow rate the tube.. radius length pressure viscosity
pascal
a line, capped syringe
the greater the pressure, the ___ the flow rate
greater
pressure is lower in the ___ part of a tube
narrow
beroulli
if speed of fluid increases, the pressure exerted by the fluid decreases
as diameter decreases, speed
increases
points of an object deeper in a fluid experience a ___ force from the fluid
greater
for high laminar flow rates you want the fluid to be ___, and the channel to be ___ and ___
thin , wide, short
soaps and detergents have a ____ head
ionic (highly polar)
soaps and detergents have a ____ tail
hydrophobic
what prevents the water molecules from interacting with eachother
hydrophobic tail
what allows the surfactant to interact with water
ionic (highly polar) head
as cross sectional area increases, pressure __
decreases
an object floating on a fluid will displace a volume of fluid that has a weight ____ to the weight of the object
equal
flow rate has to do with
volume
velocity has to do with
speed? rate of change
venturi tube idea
faster at narrow portion but higher pressure at wide portion
reynold is inversely proportional to
viscosity
reynold is directly proportional to
density and radius