Important People Flashcards
William Tuke
Founded York retreat, humane faith based healing
Pinel
Humane treatment
Benjamin Rush
Moral management in USA
Hippocrates
Came up with brain fever, mania, melancholy
Gallon
Black bile, yellow bile, flem, blood
Plato
Cultural influences. Why do you do what you do? Mental illness and criminal behavior
Dorothea Dix
Mental hygiene movement for prisons and mental facilities. Humane treatment
Clifford Beers
“A mind that found itself” he developed schizophrenia and was in the system and wrote about the horrible conditions
Avicenna
Cannon of medicine (encyclopaedia of medicine, 5 books, all medicine knowledge of all time)
Ericksons notation of trust
Conflicts in the ego
Harry sullivan
Socialization: as a child you have certain behaviors that stick with you as long as they keep getting positively reinforced
Bowlbys attachment theory
Foundation so that infant is free to explore
Albert Bandura
Cognitive aspects of learning (schemas)
Aaron beck
Adopted concept of schemas, people are motivated by their beliefs
Anna Freud
Emphasis on mother child relations
Clinical/ counselling/ school psychologist
Does counselling, requires a PHD
Psychiatrist
Counselling
Can prescribe medication
Requires PHD
Clinical social worker
Prevention and treatment, mental health, and substance use disorder
Psychiatric nurse
Assesses mental health needs, consults with groups/ communities based on specialty
Occupational therapist
4 year degree
Evaluation and treatment of various diagnosis that limit functional independence
Pastoral counsellor
Psychologically trained ministers, rabbis, priests, imams, and others who provide therapy services
Drug and alcohol counsellor
Focused therapy on drugs and alcohol