Chapter 13 Flashcards

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0
Q

Clinical picture

Delusions of though content

A

Delusions

Idea of reference

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1
Q

Clinical picture

Disturbance of associative linking

A

Formal thought disorder

  • cognitive slippage (what they say doesn’t make sense, derailment)
  • loosening of associations
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2
Q

Clinical picture

Disruptions of perception

A

Inability to process sensory information

Hilusinations

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3
Q

Clinical picture

Emotional dysfunction

A

Anhedonia (agitation, beginning of schizophrenia)
Emotional shallowness or blunting
Strong effect in acute phase

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4
Q

Clinical picture

Confused sense of self

A

Delusional assumptions

Cosmic or oceanic feelings

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5
Q

Clinical picture

Disrupted violation

A

Goal directed activity disrupted

Deterioration of previously mastered standards

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6
Q

Clinical picture

Retreat to inner world

A

Ties to external world loosened

Fantastical ideas formed

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7
Q

Clinical picture

Disturbed motor behavior

A

Excited

Decreased movement

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8
Q

Psychosis
Hallucinations
delusions

A

Psychosis is a break from reality

Hallucinations are false perceptions

Delusions are false beliefs

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9
Q

Thought disorder

A

Disorganised thinking

Having trouble organising thoughts and connecting them logically

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10
Q

Movement disorders

A

Agitated body movements
May repeat certain motions over and over
Catatonia- doesn’t move or respond to others

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11
Q

Paranoid subtype

A

Hallucinations/ prominent delusional thoughts about persecution or conspiracy
More functional in their liability to work and engage in relationships than other subtypes
Most common

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12
Q

Disorganised subtype

A

Disorganisation of thought processes
Hallucinations and delusions less pronounced
Significant impairments in emotional processes, ability to communicate (speech), and ability to maintain activities of daily living

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13
Q

Catatonic subtype

A

Disturbances in movement

Dramatic reduction in activity or dramatic increase

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14
Q

Undifferentiated subtype

A

Symptoms that aren’t sufficiently formed or specific enough to permit classification
Can fluctuate
May not fit one typical subtype l

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15
Q

Residual subtype

A

No longer display prominent symptoms

Have lessened in severity in compared to acute phase

16
Q

Causal factors

A

Substance abuse

Unsure what else causes it

17
Q

Treatment

A

Medication (antipsychotics, mood stabilizers)
and therapy
Family support
Social awareness

(Realization- hallucinations never age)