Immune System Flashcards

1
Q

6 key components of the immune system

A

White blood cells

Complement system

Lymphatic system

Spleen

Thymus

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2
Q

What are White blood ( leukocytes ) cells responsible for in relation to the immune system

A

Producing

Phagocytes and Lymphocytes

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3
Q

What do phagocytes do in relation to the immune system

A

They identify
Engulf
Break down pathogens

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4
Q

What are 2 types of phagocytes and their roles

A

1.Neutrophils- common/ abundant
- engulf pathogens
- self destructive
- turn info pus

  1. Marcokytes
    - large
    - developing antibodies
    - future recognition
    - destroy pathogens
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5
Q

What do Lymphocytes do?

A

They produce antibody cells
Which help fight illness

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6
Q

What are the 3 types of lymphocytes and roles

A

B cells
- produce antibodies and activate T cells

Tcells
- destroy compromised cells

Killer cells
- destroy virus / cancerous cells

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7
Q

What does the lymphatic system do in relation for the immune system

A

Transport and storage of fluid / lymphocytes/ dead cells around the body via lymph nodes and vessels

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8
Q

What is the spleens role in relation to the immune system
(3)

A

-Filters blood
-Destroys compromised RBC
-Produces Antibodies cells
B cells / T cells / killer cells (lymphocytes)

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9
Q

What is the bone marrow role in relation to the immune system

A

Blood cell production cite

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10
Q

What is the thymus role in relation to the immune system

A

Responsible for maturation of T cells

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