ACS- Acute Conorary Syndrome Flashcards
What does ACS stand for?
Acute Coronary Syndrome
True or False: ACS is a single disease.
False
Name the three main types of Acute Coronary Syndrome.
ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction (STEMI), Non-ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction (NSTEMI), and Unstable Angina
What is the primary cause of ACS?
The rupture of an atherosclerotic plaque leading to thrombosis
Fill in the blank: ACS is characterized by a sudden decrease in __________ supply to the heart.
blood
Which diagnostic test is commonly used to confirm ACS?
Electrocardiogram (ECG)
What biomarker is often elevated in patients with ACS?
Troponin
True or False: Chest pain is a common symptom of ACS.
True
Multiple Choice: Which of the following is NOT a risk factor for ACS? A) Smoking B) High cholesterol C) Regular exercise D) Hypertension
C) Regular exercise
What medication class is commonly used to manage pain in ACS patients?
Nitrates
Short answer: What lifestyle changes can help prevent ACS?
Quitting smoking, maintaining a healthy diet, exercising regularly, and managing stress
Fill in the blank: The use of __________ therapy can reduce the risk of recurrent events in ACS patients.
antiplatelet
What is the main goal of treatment in ACS?
To restore blood flow to the heart and prevent further damage