Immune Cells Glossary Flashcards
Antigens
Foreign proteins that can trigger an immune response
Antibody
Protein made by b cells that bind to specific antigens
Phagocytes
WBC that engulf and destroys pathogens with enzymes
Phagocytosis
Process of engulfing and destroying pathogens with enzymes
T helper cells
WBC that releases cytokines after binding ti antigens presented by macrophages
Cytotoxic T cells
WBC that kill infected cells after binding to antigens they present
B cells
WBC that is covered in a specific antibody
Clonal selection
Process of B cells becoming plasma cells
Plasma cells
Clones of B cells which produce many antibodies
Antigen presenting cell (APC)
Cell that presents antigens of a pathogen on its surface
Agglutination
Clumping together of pathogens by antibodies for engulfing