ID (sepsis + Hepatitis) Flashcards
How is hep A transmitted?
eating contaminated food or drinking contaminated water(fecal-oral route)
Hep A prevention and treatment?
hand hygiene and vaccine
no treatment
How is hep B transmitted?
through contact with blood or bodily fluids
How can hep B be prevented and treated?
good hygiene, vaccine,
tx: no treatment, antivirals
How is hep C transmitted?
blood to blood contact
how can hep C be prevented and treated?
hand hygiene, avoiding sharing needles, etc
tx: direct- acting antiviral drugs
How can hep D be spread?
contact with infected blood + sexual contact only if hep B is present
How can hep D be prevented and treated?
hep B vaccine, avoid sharing
interferon
how is hep E spread?
eating contaminated food or dring contaminated water (fecal-oral route)
How can hep E be prevented and treated?
good hygiene, avoid drinking or eating
no treatment
What is the sirs critera?
Temp: 100.4 F
Resp: > 20
HR: > 90
WBC: > 12,000
<4,000
> 10% bands
PCO2 < 32
SEPSIS CRITERA
2 SIRS + confirmed or suspected infection
severe sepsis criteria
sepsis + signs of end organ damage + hypotension
septic shock critera
severe sepsis + lactate > 4
When is DTaP give?
2,4,6 months
15-18 months
4-6 y/o
