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PRELIM 1ST SEMESTER > ICT > Flashcards

ICT Flashcards

1
Q

Diverse set of technological tools and resources
used to communicate, create, disseminate, store, and
manage information

A

ICT

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2
Q

charge of developing,
planning, and promoting the country’s information and communications technology (ICT) agenda in support of national development.

A

DICT

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3
Q

The Philippines has been dubbed the….

A

ICT HUB OF ASIA

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4
Q

An information system on the internet that
allows documents to be connected to other
documents by hypertext links, enabling the user to search for information by moving from one document to another.

A

WEB

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5
Q

an information space where documents and other web resources are identified by URLs, interlinked by hypertext links, and can be accessed via the Internet.

A

WEB

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6
Q

Who invented WEB?

A

TIM BERNERS-LEE

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7
Q

Static Web Page is known as a….

A

FLAT PAGE/STATIONARY PAGE

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8
Q

sense that the page is ‘’as
is’’ and cannot be manipulated by the user

A

WEB 1.0

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9
Q

the first stage in the World Wide
Web, which was entirely made up of the Web pages connected by hyperlinks.

A

WEB 1.0

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10
Q

adding dynamic web
pages—the user is able to see a website
differently than others; Allows users to interact with the page:

A

WEB 2.0

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11
Q

Allows user to categorize and classify
information using freely chosen keywords. Tagging by FB, twitter, use tags that start with the sign #,
referred to as hashtag

A

FOLKSONOMY

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12
Q

Content is dynamic and is responsive to user’s input

A

RICH USER EXPERIENCE

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13
Q

Services that are offered on demand rather than on a one-time purchase.

A

LONG TAIL

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14
Q

The owner of the website is not the only one who is able to put content

A

USER PARTICIPATION

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15
Q

Users will subscribe to a software only when needed rather than purchasing them.

A

SOFTWARE AS A SERVICES

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16
Q

Diverse information sharing through universal web access.

A

MASS PARTICIPATION

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17
Q

aim to have machines (or servers) understand the user’s preferences to be able to deliver web content specifically targeting the user.

A

WEB 3.0

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18
Q

Web 3.0 known as…?

A

SEMANTIC WEB PAGE

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19
Q

W3C meaning

A

WORLD WIDE WEB CONSORTIUM

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20
Q

HTML files and current web browsers could not support Web 3.0.

A

COMPATIBILIY

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21
Q

The user’s security is also in question since the machine is saving his or her preferences.

A

SECURITY

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22
Q

The World Wide Web already contains billions of web pages.

A

VASTNESS

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23
Q

Certain words are imprecise

A

VAGUENESS

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24
Q

Since machines use logic, there are certain
limitations for a computer to be able to predict what the user is referring to at a given time.

A

LOGIC

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25
Q

consist of devices and services. This are equipment’s that helps a people with disability to increase, to improve or to maintain
his/her functional capabilities

A

ASSISTIVE MEDIA

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26
Q

a category of business software that adds broad social networking capabilities to work processes.

A

COLLABORATIVE PLATFORM

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27
Q

An extension of the term convergence, which means “coming together” of two or more separate technology or Synergy of technological advancements to work on a similar
goal or task

A

CONVERGENT TECHNOLOGY

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28
Q

The popularity of smartphones and tablets has taken a major rise over the years. This is largely because of the devices capability to do task that were originally found in
personal computers.

A

MOBILE TECHNOLOGY

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29
Q

Are computer-mediated tools that allows people or companies to create, share or exchange information, career interest, ideas and even pictures and videos in virtual communities
and networks

A

SOCIAL MEDIA

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30
Q

allows you to connect with other people with the same interest or background

A

SOCIAL NETWORKS

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31
Q

allows user to post their own news or links to other news sources

A

SOCIAL NEWS

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32
Q

allows user to post their content

A

BLOGS AND FORUMS

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33
Q

Allows you to upload and share media content like images, music and video

A

MEDIA SHARING

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34
Q

allows you to store and manage links to various websites and resources

A

BOOKMARKING SITES

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35
Q

is a powerful tool. It can be used to promote your business, gain new friends, and stay in touch with the old ones; It is also a source of entertainment.

A

INTERNET

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36
Q

Information you must limit to share (5)

A
  • personal information
  • location information
  • contact
  • financial
  • education
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37
Q

10 Commandments by?

A

VIRGINIA SHEA

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38
Q

a category of cybersecurity risks that may cause an undesirable event or action via the internet .

A

INTERNET THREATS

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39
Q

a catch-all term for any type of malicious software, regardless of how it works, its intent, or how it’s distributed.

A

MALWARE

40
Q

a specific type of malware that self-replicates by inserting its code into their programs

A

VIRUSES

41
Q

a form of malware that installs into a computer pretending to be a reliable application.

A

TROJAN HORSE VIRUS

42
Q

a type of malicious software and online fraud that tricks consumers into thinking their computer has a virus and tries to persuade them to pay for a phony malware removal program that in fact installs malware on their computer.

A

ROGUE SECURITY SOFTWARE

43
Q

program that replicates itself in order to spread to other computers.

A

COMPUTER WORM

44
Q

creator of Love Bug Computer to steal password so he could access the internet without paying.

A

ONEL DE GUZMAN

45
Q

places on a computer without the end user’s knowledge. Hard to detect

A

SPYWARE

46
Q

act of secretly recording the keys pressed on a keyboard such that the person using it is unaware that their actions are being watched

A

KEYLOGGER

47
Q

referred to as advertisement-supported software, makes money for its creators by displaying banner ads on your screen, typically inside of a web browser.

A

ADWARE

48
Q

the deceiving attempt to obtain sensitive information such as usernames, passwords, credit card details often for malicious reasons.

A

PHISHING

49
Q

When readers open an email attachment or click on a link, they often download malware such as keyloggers, ransomware, Trojan horses, bots, info-stealers, crypto miners, spyware, and Trojans.

A

SPAM

50
Q

a category of property that includes intangible creations of the human intellect. There are many types of intellectual property, and some countries recognize more than others.

A

INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY

51
Q

it protects a process, manufacture, composition of matter, and a useful machine. Design patent-It protects the shape, appearance, pattern design, layout, and looks of a product.

A

PATENT

52
Q

any valuable information that is not publicly known (a well guarded secret)

A

TRADE SECRET

53
Q

the original work of authorship. The time limit should be equal to or longer than 50 years after the creator’s death.

A

COPYRIGHT

54
Q

offers legal protection for logo, design, symbol, phrase, wordmarks, or a combination of those that represents a source of goods or services

A

TRADEMARKS

55
Q

includes the unauthorized or unlicensed copying of a work subject to copyright

A

COPYRIGHT INFRIGEMENT

56
Q

using someone else’s work or ideas without giving proper credit.

A

PLAGIARISM

57
Q

an intellectual property may be used without consent as long as it is used in Fair Uses of Copyrighted Material

A

FAIR USE

58
Q

grammatically correct, verifiable and cited when necessary

A

ACCURACY

59
Q

who created the content, the individual or group’s credential/expertise and provides contact information

A

AUTHOR

60
Q

information is current and updated frequently

A

CURRENCY

61
Q

content is balanced, presenting all sides of an issue and multiple points of view

A

FAIRNESS

62
Q

content is relevant to your topic or research

A

RELEVANCE

63
Q

programs that look for documents

A

SEARCH ENGINE

64
Q

to search with in specific website

A

SITE

65
Q

to fill the missing word or phrases

A

ASTERISK

66
Q

to exclude word or phrases

A

HYPHEN

67
Q

to search for exact word or phrases

A

QUOTATION

68
Q

to search with in a range of numbers

A

RANGES

69
Q

to search pages that contain both word

A

PLUS

70
Q

to search for a page that is link to another page

A

LINK

71
Q

Microsoft Word: all of the commands you will need to perform common tasks in Word. It has multiple tabs (menu bar) each with several groups of commands.

A

THE RIBBON

72
Q

Microsoft Word: located at the top and to the left of your document. It makes it easier to make indention alignment and spacing adjustments

A

RULER

73
Q

Microsoft Word: helps you keep track of the number of pages your document contains.

A

PAGE NUMBER INDICATOR

74
Q

Microsoft Word: Increase and Decrease of space between the left and right margin of paragraph

A

INDENT

75
Q

Microsoft Word: decrease or increase margin

A

VERTICAL RULER

76
Q

Microsoft Word: changes columns widths

A

HORIZONTAL RULER

77
Q

Microsoft Word: color behind text

A

SHADING

78
Q

CTRL+SHIFT+<

A

DECREASE FONT SIZE

79
Q

CTRL+SHIFT+>

A

INCREASE FONT SIZE

80
Q

CTRL + ]

A

INCREASE SELECTED FONT SIZE

81
Q

CTRL + [

A

DECREASE SELECTED FONT SIZE

82
Q

Microsoft Word: farther away from margin

A

INCREASE INDENT

83
Q

Microsoft Word: closer to the margin

A

DECREASE INDENT

84
Q

A spreadsheet developed by Microsoft for Windows, Mac OS, Android and iOS. It features calculation, graphing tools, pivot tables, and a macro programming language called Visual Basic for Application

A

MICROSOFT EXCEL

85
Q

Microsoft Excel: an intersection of a column and row. Each cell has a unique cell address.

A

CELL

86
Q

Microsoft Excel: heavy border around the selected cell

A

CELL POINTER

87
Q

Microsoft Excel: named by a letter or combination of letters.

A

COLUMN HEADINGS

88
Q

Microsoft Excel: receives data or command you give it

A

ACTIVE CELL

89
Q

How many columns in modern versions of Excel?

A

16,834 columns

90
Q

How many rows in modern versions of Excel?

A

1,048,576 rows

91
Q

Microsoft Excel: Each row is named by a number.

A

ROW HEADINGS

92
Q

Microsoft Excel: This shows the address of the current selection or active cell.

A

THE NAME BOX

93
Q

Microsoft Excel: displays information entered—or being entered as you type—in the current or active cell.

A

THE FORMULA BAR

94
Q

Microsoft Excel: allow you to move to another
worksheet in an Excel workbook.

A

NAVIGATION BUTTON AND SHEET TABS

95
Q

Every Computation in Excel must start in what?

A

=

96
Q

A presentation program developed by Microsoft. PowerPoint is often used to create business presentations but can also be used for educational or informal purposes.

A

MICROSOFT POWERPOINT

PRELIM 1ST SEMESTER (9 decks)

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