ICT Flashcards
Diverse set of technological tools and resources
used to communicate, create, disseminate, store, and
manage information
ICT
charge of developing,
planning, and promoting the country’s information and communications technology (ICT) agenda in support of national development.
DICT
The Philippines has been dubbed the….
ICT HUB OF ASIA
An information system on the internet that
allows documents to be connected to other
documents by hypertext links, enabling the user to search for information by moving from one document to another.
WEB
an information space where documents and other web resources are identified by URLs, interlinked by hypertext links, and can be accessed via the Internet.
WEB
Who invented WEB?
TIM BERNERS-LEE
Static Web Page is known as a….
FLAT PAGE/STATIONARY PAGE
sense that the page is ‘’as
is’’ and cannot be manipulated by the user
WEB 1.0
the first stage in the World Wide
Web, which was entirely made up of the Web pages connected by hyperlinks.
WEB 1.0
adding dynamic web
pages—the user is able to see a website
differently than others; Allows users to interact with the page:
WEB 2.0
Allows user to categorize and classify
information using freely chosen keywords. Tagging by FB, twitter, use tags that start with the sign #,
referred to as hashtag
FOLKSONOMY
Content is dynamic and is responsive to user’s input
RICH USER EXPERIENCE
Services that are offered on demand rather than on a one-time purchase.
LONG TAIL
The owner of the website is not the only one who is able to put content
USER PARTICIPATION
Users will subscribe to a software only when needed rather than purchasing them.
SOFTWARE AS A SERVICES
Diverse information sharing through universal web access.
MASS PARTICIPATION
aim to have machines (or servers) understand the user’s preferences to be able to deliver web content specifically targeting the user.
WEB 3.0
Web 3.0 known as…?
SEMANTIC WEB PAGE
W3C meaning
WORLD WIDE WEB CONSORTIUM
HTML files and current web browsers could not support Web 3.0.
COMPATIBILIY
The user’s security is also in question since the machine is saving his or her preferences.
SECURITY
The World Wide Web already contains billions of web pages.
VASTNESS
Certain words are imprecise
VAGUENESS
Since machines use logic, there are certain
limitations for a computer to be able to predict what the user is referring to at a given time.
LOGIC
consist of devices and services. This are equipment’s that helps a people with disability to increase, to improve or to maintain
his/her functional capabilities
ASSISTIVE MEDIA
a category of business software that adds broad social networking capabilities to work processes.
COLLABORATIVE PLATFORM
An extension of the term convergence, which means “coming together” of two or more separate technology or Synergy of technological advancements to work on a similar
goal or task
CONVERGENT TECHNOLOGY
The popularity of smartphones and tablets has taken a major rise over the years. This is largely because of the devices capability to do task that were originally found in
personal computers.
MOBILE TECHNOLOGY
Are computer-mediated tools that allows people or companies to create, share or exchange information, career interest, ideas and even pictures and videos in virtual communities
and networks
SOCIAL MEDIA
allows you to connect with other people with the same interest or background
SOCIAL NETWORKS
allows user to post their own news or links to other news sources
SOCIAL NEWS
allows user to post their content
BLOGS AND FORUMS
Allows you to upload and share media content like images, music and video
MEDIA SHARING
allows you to store and manage links to various websites and resources
BOOKMARKING SITES
is a powerful tool. It can be used to promote your business, gain new friends, and stay in touch with the old ones; It is also a source of entertainment.
INTERNET
Information you must limit to share (5)
- personal information
- location information
- contact
- financial
- education
10 Commandments by?
VIRGINIA SHEA
a category of cybersecurity risks that may cause an undesirable event or action via the internet .
INTERNET THREATS
a catch-all term for any type of malicious software, regardless of how it works, its intent, or how it’s distributed.
MALWARE
a specific type of malware that self-replicates by inserting its code into their programs
VIRUSES
a form of malware that installs into a computer pretending to be a reliable application.
TROJAN HORSE VIRUS
a type of malicious software and online fraud that tricks consumers into thinking their computer has a virus and tries to persuade them to pay for a phony malware removal program that in fact installs malware on their computer.
ROGUE SECURITY SOFTWARE
program that replicates itself in order to spread to other computers.
COMPUTER WORM
creator of Love Bug Computer to steal password so he could access the internet without paying.
ONEL DE GUZMAN
places on a computer without the end user’s knowledge. Hard to detect
SPYWARE
act of secretly recording the keys pressed on a keyboard such that the person using it is unaware that their actions are being watched
KEYLOGGER
referred to as advertisement-supported software, makes money for its creators by displaying banner ads on your screen, typically inside of a web browser.
ADWARE
the deceiving attempt to obtain sensitive information such as usernames, passwords, credit card details often for malicious reasons.
PHISHING
When readers open an email attachment or click on a link, they often download malware such as keyloggers, ransomware, Trojan horses, bots, info-stealers, crypto miners, spyware, and Trojans.
SPAM
a category of property that includes intangible creations of the human intellect. There are many types of intellectual property, and some countries recognize more than others.
INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY
it protects a process, manufacture, composition of matter, and a useful machine. Design patent-It protects the shape, appearance, pattern design, layout, and looks of a product.
PATENT
any valuable information that is not publicly known (a well guarded secret)
TRADE SECRET
the original work of authorship. The time limit should be equal to or longer than 50 years after the creator’s death.
COPYRIGHT
offers legal protection for logo, design, symbol, phrase, wordmarks, or a combination of those that represents a source of goods or services
TRADEMARKS
includes the unauthorized or unlicensed copying of a work subject to copyright
COPYRIGHT INFRIGEMENT
using someone else’s work or ideas without giving proper credit.
PLAGIARISM
an intellectual property may be used without consent as long as it is used in Fair Uses of Copyrighted Material
FAIR USE
grammatically correct, verifiable and cited when necessary
ACCURACY
who created the content, the individual or group’s credential/expertise and provides contact information
AUTHOR
information is current and updated frequently
CURRENCY
content is balanced, presenting all sides of an issue and multiple points of view
FAIRNESS
content is relevant to your topic or research
RELEVANCE
programs that look for documents
SEARCH ENGINE
to search with in specific website
SITE
to fill the missing word or phrases
ASTERISK
to exclude word or phrases
HYPHEN
to search for exact word or phrases
QUOTATION
to search with in a range of numbers
RANGES
to search pages that contain both word
PLUS
to search for a page that is link to another page
LINK
Microsoft Word: all of the commands you will need to perform common tasks in Word. It has multiple tabs (menu bar) each with several groups of commands.
THE RIBBON
Microsoft Word: located at the top and to the left of your document. It makes it easier to make indention alignment and spacing adjustments
RULER
Microsoft Word: helps you keep track of the number of pages your document contains.
PAGE NUMBER INDICATOR
Microsoft Word: Increase and Decrease of space between the left and right margin of paragraph
INDENT
Microsoft Word: decrease or increase margin
VERTICAL RULER
Microsoft Word: changes columns widths
HORIZONTAL RULER
Microsoft Word: color behind text
SHADING
CTRL+SHIFT+<
DECREASE FONT SIZE
CTRL+SHIFT+>
INCREASE FONT SIZE
CTRL + ]
INCREASE SELECTED FONT SIZE
CTRL + [
DECREASE SELECTED FONT SIZE
Microsoft Word: farther away from margin
INCREASE INDENT
Microsoft Word: closer to the margin
DECREASE INDENT
A spreadsheet developed by Microsoft for Windows, Mac OS, Android and iOS. It features calculation, graphing tools, pivot tables, and a macro programming language called Visual Basic for Application
MICROSOFT EXCEL
Microsoft Excel: an intersection of a column and row. Each cell has a unique cell address.
CELL
Microsoft Excel: heavy border around the selected cell
CELL POINTER
Microsoft Excel: named by a letter or combination of letters.
COLUMN HEADINGS
Microsoft Excel: receives data or command you give it
ACTIVE CELL
How many columns in modern versions of Excel?
16,834 columns
How many rows in modern versions of Excel?
1,048,576 rows
Microsoft Excel: Each row is named by a number.
ROW HEADINGS
Microsoft Excel: This shows the address of the current selection or active cell.
THE NAME BOX
Microsoft Excel: displays information entered—or being entered as you type—in the current or active cell.
THE FORMULA BAR
Microsoft Excel: allow you to move to another
worksheet in an Excel workbook.
NAVIGATION BUTTON AND SHEET TABS
Every Computation in Excel must start in what?
=
A presentation program developed by Microsoft. PowerPoint is often used to create business presentations but can also be used for educational or informal purposes.
MICROSOFT POWERPOINT
