Hypothesis writing Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the difference between an aim and a hypothesis?

A

Aim- a general statement
Hypothesis- predicts an outcome

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2
Q

What is the difference between directional and non-directional hypotheses?

A

Directional- makes specific predictions
Nondirectional- predicts an effect, not a direction

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3
Q

When should you write a directional hypothesis?

A

When there has been previous evidence

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4
Q

When should you write a non-directional hypothesis?

A

When there’s little/no previous evidence and no conclusion

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5
Q

What is an independent variable?

A

The thing that causes a change in the DV

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6
Q

What is a dependent variable?

A

The thing you measure

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7
Q

What is meant by ‘operationalizing’ a variable?

A

Making the variable measurable

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