Hypoglyceamia

Question 1

What does the TIRED acronym stand for in relation to signs of a hypo?

Answer 1

Tired
Irritable
Restless
Excessive hunger
Dizziness

Question 2

What is the treatment for hypoglycaemia if the patient is alert and able to swallow?

Answer 2

Rapid acting carbohydrates e.g. lucozade 120mls, 4-5 glucose tablets

Question 3

What is the treatment for hypoglycaemia if the patient is drowsy and not sure if they are able to swallow?

Answer 3

glucogel between gums and teeth

Question 4

What is the treatment for hypoglycaemia if the patient is unconcious and you can get IV acess?

Answer 4

IV 50ml 20% glucose - over 10mins

Question 5

What is the treatment for hypoglycaemia if the patient is unconscious and there is no IV acess?

Answer 5

IM glucagon 1mg

IV dextrose over 10 mins, if BG still low, more dextrose

Question 6

What must you always give after giving short acting glucose?

Answer 6

long acting glucose - e.g. bread, crackers