Hyperosmolar hyperglycaemic state Flashcards

1
Q

hyperglycaemia results in

A

osmotic diuresis
severe dehydration
electrolyte deficiencies

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2
Q

clinical features

A
fatigue 
N+V
altered consciousness
headache 
papilloedema
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3
Q

diagnosis

A

hypovolaemia
hyperglycaemia without ketosis or acidosis
raised serum osmolality

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4
Q

goals of Mx

A

normalise osmolality
replace fluid + electrolye
normalise blood Glc

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