Hunda Flashcards

1
Q

Si ndahet hunda

A

Nasus externus
Cavitas nasi

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2
Q

Nasus externus fiksohet per

A

Apertura piriformis

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3
Q

Pjeset e hundes

A

Radix nasi
Dorsum nasi
Apex nasi

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4
Q

Dorsum nasi formohet nga

A

Me bashkimin e faqeve anesore te saja

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5
Q

Faqet anesore te hundes perbehen nga keto pjese

A

Pjesa e siperne qe eshte me e madhe dhe e palevizshme
Pjesa e poshtme me e vogel e cila eshte e levizshme

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6
Q

Pjeset e levizshme te hundes quhen

A

Alae nasi

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7
Q

Hapjet e hundes ; nares,jane te ndara nepermjet

A

Pars membranacea te septum nasi

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8
Q

Murin e jashtem te vestibulum nasi e formon

A

Alae nasi

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9
Q

Murin. Ebrendshem te vestibulum nasi e formon

A

Septum nasi

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10
Q

Kush e bene kufirin ndermjet vestibulum nasi me cavitas nasi

A

Limen nasi

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11
Q

Limen nasi shkaktohet nga

A

Cartilago nasi lateralis

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12
Q

Vestibulum nasi mbulohet me 1…..
Cavitas nasi mbulohet me 2…..

A

1.lekure
2.mukoze

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13
Q

Themelin e forte te hunded e formojnr

A

Eshtrat e fytyres dhe kercat
Lekura dhe muskujt nenlekurore
Muskujt mimik fqinje

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14
Q

Skeletin r hundes e formojne

A

Proc frontalis i maxilles
Ossa nasalia

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15
Q

Kercat e hundes jane

A

Cartilago septi nasi
Cartilagined nasi lateralis
Cartilago alaris major
Cartilagines alares minores
Cartilagined nasales accessoriae
Cartilago vomeronasalis

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16
Q

Shtrirja e cavitas nasi

A

Nga vestibulum nasi deri te hoanat

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17
Q

Raportet e cavitas nasi

A

Ne qender tenviscerokranoumit
Ndermjet orbitave dhe sinusit maxillar
Nen fossa cranii
Mbi cavitas oris

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18
Q

Themelik ashteror te cavitas nasi e formojne

A

Viscerokraniumi
Neurocraniumi

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19
Q

Hapjet r cavitas nasi

A

Nares
Choanat

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20
Q

Hapjen e perparme te cavitas nasi e kufizon

A

Nga jasht limen nasi
Medialisht pars membranacea septi nasi

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21
Q

Cka mundeson hapja e perparme e cavitas nasi

A

Mundeson komunikimin e cavitas nasi ke ambientin e jashtem

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22
Q

Choanat ndermjet veti ndahen nerpemjet

A

Buzes se pasme te vomerit

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23
Q

Choanat mundesojne

A

Komunikimin e cavitas nasi me faringun

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24
Q

Muret e cavitas nasi

A

Siperm
Poshtem
Dy anesore

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25
Q

Muri i siperm i cavitas nasi e formojnr

A

Ossa nasalia
Pars nasalis ossis frontaliss
Lamina cribrosa ashtit ethmoidal
Corpus ossis sphenoidalisn

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26
Q

Murin e poshte,m te cavitas nasii e formom

A

Palatum ossem qe formohet nga proc palatin i os frontalis dhe lamina horizontalis e os palatinum

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27
Q

Muret anesore/jashtme e formojnr

A

Os lacrimale
Faiced nasalis maxillae
Facies nasalis labyrinthus ethmoidalis
Lamina perpendicularis ossis palatini
Lqmina medialis e proc pterygoideus
Concha nasalis inferior
Dmth muret anespfe te cavitas nasi formohen nga 6 eshtra

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28
Q

Muri i jashtem ose anesore i cavitas nasi karakterizohet me keto formacione

A

Limen nasi
Ahher nasi
Concha nasalis
Meatus naso
Meatus nasopharyngeus

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29
Q

Kufirin ne mes cavitas masi me vestibulum nasi. Ebene

A

Limen nasi

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30
Q

Agger nasi

A

Eshte nje ngritje. E mbuluar me muloze qe gjendet nen concha nasalis media

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31
Q

Meatus nasi superior formohet nga

A

Faqja laterale e concha nasalis superior
Muri medial i labirinthit ethmoidal

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32
Q

Ne meatus nasi medius hapen

A

Sinusi frontal
Sinusi maxillar
Qelizat e perparme ethmoidale

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33
Q

Nese e laegojme concha nasalis media ne murin lateral dallojme

A

Hiatus semilunaris
Proc uncinatus
Bulla ethmoidalis

34
Q

Meatus nasopharyngeus gjendet

A

Para pars nasalis pharyngeus

35
Q

Septum nasi

A

Paraqet nje perde e cila e ndane cavitas nasi ne dy pjese

36
Q

Septum nasi perbeht nga keto pjese

A

Pjesa ashterore
Pjesa kercore
Pjesa cipore

37
Q

Pjesa cipore e septum nasi i takon

A

Vestibulu, nasi qe dmth eshte o mbuluar me lekure

38
Q

Pjesen ashterore te septum nasi e formojne

A

Prapa dhe poshte vomeri
Perpara dhe lart lamina perpendicularis ossis ethmoidalis

39
Q

Tuberculum septi nasi gjenden ne cilen conche

A

Ne concha nasalis media

40
Q

Tuberculum septi naso shkaktohet nga

A

Stratu, cavernosum (gershetimi venoz)
Gjendrrat mukozale

41
Q

Tunica mucosa nasi perbehef nga

A

Regio olfactoria
Regio respiratoria

42
Q

Vaskulaeizimin e cavitas nasi. Ebene

A

A carotis externa
A carotis interna
A palatina ascendents (a maxillaris)
A ethmoidaëos anterior (a opthalmica)

43
Q

Nervezimin sensitiv te cavitas nasi. Ebene

A

Rr nasales n ethmoidalis anterior
N nasopalatinus longus
Nn nasopalatini breves

44
Q

Nervezimin sekretor te gjendrrave te zgavres se hundes

A

Vjen nga ganglioni pterygopalatinum permes
Rr nasales posteriores superiores laterales
Rr nasales posteripfes superiores mediales
Rr nasales posteriores inferiofes

45
Q

Nervezimin ndijor olfaktor te mukozes se cavitas nasi. E bejne

A

Nn olfactori

46
Q

Sinuset paranasales

A

Jane zgavra pneumatike te cilat jane te vendosura kryesisht me edhtrat e viscerokraniumitndhe te cilat komunikojne me eshtrat e cavitas nasi.

47
Q

Cilet jane sinuset paranasal

A

Varesisht se ne cilim asht gjenden
Sinus frontalis
Ethmoidalis
Sphenoidalis
Maxillaris

48
Q

Ku gjendet sinusi frontal

A

Ne pjesen bazale te os frontalis
Ne bashkimin e pjeses vertikale me horizontale

49
Q

Sinusi dexter dhe sinister frontalis ndahen ndermjet veti me ane te

A

Septum intersinuale frontale

50
Q

Sinusi frontal ka keto mure

A

Te perparmin
Pasmin
Poshtmin
Brendshin

51
Q

Muri i perparem i sinus frontalis i pergjigjrt

A

Pjeseve te buta te ballit
Glabelles
Arcus superciliaris

52
Q

Sinusin frontal nga fossa crani anterior dhe permbajtja e tij e ndane

A

Muri i pasem i sinusit frontal

53
Q

Sinusin frontal nga orbita e ndane

A

Muri i poshtem i tij

54
Q

Sinusi frontal komunikon me cavitas nasi nepermjet

A

Apertura sinus frontalis

55
Q

Apertura sinus frontalis hapet

A

Ne skajin e siperm te infudibulum ethmoidale te meatus nasi medius

56
Q

Sinus ethmoidalis e formojne

A

Nga qelizat etmoidale (cellulae ethmoidales) te cilat jane te vendosura ne labirinthin e ashtit ethmoidal.

57
Q

Raportet e sinusit ethmoidal

A

Nen sinusin frontal
Mbi sinusin maxillar
Para sinusit sphenoidal

58
Q

Bulla ethmoidalis e shkaktojne

A

Cellulae ethmoidalis anterior

59
Q

Cellulae ethmpidaëis anteriores derdhen ne

A

Meatus nasi medius(infundibulum ethmoidale)

60
Q

Cellulae ethmpidales posteriores derdhen ne

A

Pjesen e pasme te labirnthit te os ethmoidalis
Hapen ne meatus nasi superior

61
Q

Sinusi sfeonidal eshtr i vendosur

A

Ne corpus ossid sphenoidalis

62
Q

Sinusi sfenoidalis perbeht nga keto mure

A

6 mure
Perparem
Pasem
Siperm
Poshtem
Jashtem
Brendshem

63
Q

Murin e perparem te sinusit sfenoidal e formon

A

Faqja e perparme e corpus ossis sphenoidalis

64
Q

Murin e pasem te sinusin sphenoidal e formon

A

Dorsum sellae

65
Q

Muri i siperm i sinusit sfenoidal i pergjigjet

A

Sulcus chiasmatis

66
Q

Sinusi sphenoidal hapet ne

A

Recessusin sphenoethmoidalis me ane te apertura sinus sphenoidalis

67
Q

Muret e sinusit maxillar

A

Perparem
Pasem
Siperm
Brendshem

68
Q

Muri i perparem i sinusit maxillar i pergjigjet

A

Fossa canina

69
Q

Ku qendron rendesia e murit te perparem te sinusit maxillar

A

Ka rendesi praktike,sepse nepermjet tij behet nderhyrja kirurgjike ne sinusin maxillar

70
Q

Murin e pasem te sinusit maxillar e formon

A

Faqja infratemporale e maksilles

71
Q

Murin e siperm te sinusit maxillaf e formon

A

Faqja orbitale e maxilles

72
Q

Murin e bfendhsem te sinusit maxillar e formon

A

Faqja nasale e maxilles

73
Q

Sinusi maxillar haprt nr

A

Infundibulum ethmoidale i cili gjendet ne meatus nasi medius

74
Q

Kush i ndane regio olfactoria dhe respiratoria

A

Fissura olfaktoria qe perkufizohet nga
Tuberculum septi nasi
Cornu nasalis media

75
Q

Perkufizimi i hapjes se perparpme te hundrd

A

Nga jashr limen nasi
Medialisht pars membranacea septi nasi

76
Q

Shtritja meatus nasi communis

A

Nga carina nasi deri tr meatus nasopharyngeus

77
Q

Tuberculum septi nasi ne brendine e conchs nasalis media formon

A

Fissura olfaktoria

78
Q

Vaskularizimi i cavitas nasi

A

A sphenopalatina
A oalatina ascendents
A ethmoidalis anterior
A opthalmica

79
Q

Nervezomi sensitiv i i cavitas nasi

A

N ethmpoidalis anterior
N nasopalatinus longus
N nasopalatinus breves

80
Q

Nervezimi sekretor i cavitas nasi

A

Vjen nga ganglioni pterygopalatinum
Rr nasales posterioes superiored laterales
Rr nasales posteriores superiores mediales
Rr nasales posteriores inferiores