Aparati Dioptrik I Syrit Flashcards

1
Q

Apartin dioptrik te syrit e formojne

A

Kornea
Lens
Humor aquosus
Corpus vitreum

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2
Q

Camera anterior bulbi

A

Dhoma e perparme e kokerdhokut te syrit,hapesire qe ka formen e thjerrezes plankonvekse
Gjendet ndefmjet faqes se pasme te kornese dhe faqes se perpafme te irisit,djçhe pjeserisht irisi(pjesa pupilles).

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3
Q

Kush mundeson komunikimin e camera anterior bulbi me ate poszerior

A

Pupilla e irisit

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4
Q

Angulus iridocornealis kush e formon

A

Nje kend ku bashkohet muri i perparem me te pasem te camera anterior bulbi

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5
Q

Kufiziimet e angulus iridocornealis

A

Perpara limbus corneae
Prapa pjesa periferike e faqes se perparme te irisit

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6
Q

Anguli iridocornealis e mbusj

A

Lig pectinatum anguli iridocornealis ku ne kete ligament gjendet spatia anguli iridocornealis e cila mundesomçn qe humor aquosus te kaloj nga camera anterior bulbi ne sinus venosus sclerae

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7
Q

Perkufizimet e camera posterior bulbi/muret

A

Murin e perparem ; faqja e pasme e irisit
Murin e pasem corpus vitreum
Murin periferik proc cilliares
Murin e brendshem buza periferike e lensit

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8
Q

Ne camera posterior bulbi perveq humor aquosus gjenden edhe

A

Zonula ciliares te cilat e lidhin lensin me corpus ciliarisn

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9
Q

Humor aquosus

A

Eshte nje leng i tejdukshem i cili i mbush dy dhomat dhe se bashku me corpus vitreum e mbajne konstant presionij intraokular

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10
Q

Pengimi i evakuimit te lengut ujor me shpesh ndodh ne nivel te

A

Anguli iridocornealis ,kur ky kend mbyllet ne rastet patologjike dhe keshtu lengu ujor nuk mundet me kalu ne kanalin e Scjlemmit dhe si pasoje vjen deri te rritja e presionit intraokular

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11
Q

Lens

A

Ka formen e thjerrezed bikonvekse te tejdukshme,e cils gjrnfet ndermjet irisit dhe corpus vitreum

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12
Q

Te lensi dsllojme

A

facies anterior/posterior
Polus anterior/posterior
Equatori
Axis lentis

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13
Q

Axis lentis sherben per

A

Bahskimin e polit anterior me posterior

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14
Q

Ekuatori i lensit eshte i dhembezuar sepse aty gjenddn

A

Zonula ciliares

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15
Q

Struktura e lensit

A

Capsula lentis
Epithelium lentid
Fibrae lentis

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16
Q

Substantia lentis

A

Cortex lentis
Nucleus lentis

17
Q

Cortex lentis

A

Paraqet pjesen periferike te bute dhe elastike

18
Q

Nucleus lentis

A

Gjate moshimit kjo berthame e humb elasticitetin si rezultat o humbjes se ujit,tek femijet kjo berthsme nuk ekkziston por ajo gjate jetes zmadhohet ne llogari te cortex lentis.
Pss moshes 45 vjeqare per shksk te rritjrs se berthames ,lensi e humb elasticitetin dhe tejdukshmerine keshtu aftesia e akomodimit e tij zv.
Dhr vjen drri tr largpamesia PRESBIOPIA.

19
Q

si ushqehet lensi kur e dime qe ai nuk ka ene te gjakut

A

Ai ushqehet mr sne te difuzionit neprrmjet capsula lentis prej humor aquosus dhe corpus vitreum