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Anatomi2 > Arteriet Venat Koke&Qafe > Flashcards

Arteriet Venat Koke&Qafe Flashcards

1
Q

Deget anesore te a.subclavia

A

4 nga ato dalin ngs pjess paraskalene
A vertebralis
A thoracica interna
Truncus costocervicalis
Truncus thyrocervicalis
Dega. Efundit qe del ngs pjess ndermjet skalene ose jashtskalene eshte
A.transversa colli

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2
Q

Pjeset topografike te
A.vertebralis

A

Pars prevertebralis
Pars transversaria
Pars atlantica
Pars intracranialis

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3
Q

Deget anesore te a.vertebralis

A

Ne qafe jep : rr.spinales per vaskularizimin e palces kurrizore dhe cipat e saj trunore
Ne kavitetin kranial jep
A.spinalis anterior
A.spinalis posterior
A.cerebelli inferior posterior

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4
Q

Truncus costocervicalis

A

A cervicalis profunda
A intercostalis suprema

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5
Q

Truncus thyrocervicalis

A

A thyroidea inferior
A cervicalis ascendents
A cervicalis profunda
A suprascapularis

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6
Q

A thyroidea inferior jep keto dege

A

Rr phayrngeales
Rr trachealed
rr esophageales
A laryngealis inferior
Perfundon ne skajin e poshtem te gj tiroide duke dhene rr glandulares

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7
Q

A transversa colli

A

R superficialis vaskularizon m splenius dhe m levator scapulae
R profunda muskujt e pasem te shpatulles

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8
Q

Pjeset topografike te a carotis interna

A

Pars cervicalis
Pars petrosa
Pars kavernoza
Pars cerebralis

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9
Q

Segmenti i dyte i a carotis intenra jep keto dege

A

Dmth pars petrosa duke kaluar neper kanalin karotik jep dy dege
A.caroticotympanica
A.canalis pterygoideus

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10
Q

Segmenti i trete i a carotis interna jep keto dege

A

Pars kavernoza jep 7 dege
R.basalis tentorii
R.msrginalis tentorii
R.meningeus
R.sinus cavernosus
Rr.nervorum
A.hypophisialis inferior
R.ganglionis trigeminalis

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11
Q

Deget anesore te a.ophthalmica

A

A.centralis retinae
A.lacrimalis
Aa.ciliares posteriored breves
Aa.ciliares posteriored longae
A.supraorbitalis
Aa.ciliares anteriores
Aa.ethmoidalis anterior
Aa.ethmoidalis posterior
Aa.palpebrales media
A.supratrochlearis

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12
Q

Pjesen paraskalene te a subclavia e kryqezon

A

N vagus
N phrenicus

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13
Q

Prapa pjeses paraskalene te a subclavia gjenden

A

Ganglioni stellatum
Proc transversus i C7
Medialisht a carotis communis
Lateralisht apex pulominis

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14
Q

Kush bene kryqezimin e a carozis communis ne nivel te tuberculum caroticum

A

A thyroidea inferior

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15
Q

Vagina carotis mbeshtjelle keto elemente eno nervore

A

A carotis communis
V jugularis interna
N vagus

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16
Q

Perfundimi i a carotis communis

A

Perfundon ne nivel te cartilago thyroidea qe inpergjigjet trigonum caroticum

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17
Q

Fillimi dhe prrfundimi i a carotis externa

A

Fillon ne nivel te cartilago thyroidea
Perfundon ne nivel te collum mandibulae

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18
Q

Deget anesore te a carotis externa

A

A thyroidea superior
A lingualis
A facialis
A pharyngea ascendents
A occipitalis
A auricularis posterior

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19
Q

A thyroidea superior eshte dege e

A

A carotis externa

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20
Q

Kush e formon trungun tirolingufacial

A

A thyroidea superior
A lingualis
A facialis

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21
Q

Deget anesore te a thyroidea superior

A

A laryngea superior
R.infrahyoideus
R.cricothyroideus
R.stetnocleidomastoideus

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22
Q

Deget perfunfimtare te a thyroidea superior

A

R glandularis anterior/posterior/lateralis

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23
Q

Pjeset topografike te A.lingualis

A

Pjesa retrohyoide
Pjesa suprahyoide

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24
Q

Deget perfundimtare te a lingualis

A

A sublingualis. Dege e poshtme
A.profunda lingua

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25
Q

Deget anesore te a lingualis

A

Rr suprahyoideus
Rr. Dorsales linguae

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26
Q

Deget fundore te a facialis

A

A.angularis

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27
Q

Kush e mundeson anastomozen ndermjet sistemit karotid externa dhe interna

A

A angularis / dege perf e a facialis
A dorsalis nasi/ dege perf e a ophthalmica

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28
Q

Deget anesore te a facialis

A

Rr glandulares
A palatina ascendents
A submentalis
A labialis superioris
A labialis inferioris

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29
Q

Deget e a pharyngea ascendents

A

Rr pharyngea
A tympanica inferior
A meningea posterior

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30
Q

Deget e a occipitalis

A

Rr sternocleidomastoideus
Rr muscularis
Rr auricularis
Rr mastoideus
Rr meningeus

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31
Q

Deget e a auricularis posteriorn

A

A stylomastoidea
A tympanica posterior
R occipitalis
R auricularis
R parotideus

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32
Q

Deget perfundimtare te a carotis externa

A

A temporalis superficialis
A maxillaris

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33
Q

Deget perfundimtare te a temporalis superficialis

A

R frontalis
R parietalis

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34
Q

Deget anesore te a temporalis superficialis

A

Rr parotidei
Rr auricularis anterior
A transversa facei
A temporalis media
A zygomatico orbitalis

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35
Q

Pjeset topografike te a maxillaris

A

Pars mandibullaris
Pars pterygoideus
Pars pterygopalatina

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36
Q

Nga pjesa mandibullare e a maxillaris ndahen keto dege

A

A auricularis profunda
A tympanica anterior
A meningea media
A meningea accessoria
A alveolaris inferior

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37
Q

Nga pjesa pterigoide te a maxillaris dalin keto dege

A

A masseterica
A buccalis
Aa temporales profundae
Rr pterygoidei

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38
Q

Nga pjesa pterygopalatine dalin keto dege

A

A alveolaris superior posterior
A infraorbitalis
A canalis pterygoidei
A palatina descendents
A pharyngea suprema

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39
Q

Dega perfundimtae e a maxillaris eshte

A

A sphenopalatina e cila jep keto dy dege
Aa nasales posteriored laterales
Aa nasales posteriores septi

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40
Q

Ne pjesen e perparme te qafes a carotis externa ka

A

Lamina superficialis
N hypoglpssus
Trungun e perbahskwt venoz te v thyroidea superior
V lingualis
V facialis

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41
Q

Nga prapa a carotis externa ka

A

A carotis interna
Ndersa vrenda ka faringun

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42
Q

Pjesa fillestrae e a carotis externa gjendet ne

A

TRIGONUM CAROTICUM

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43
Q

Ne trigonum caroticum a carotis externa perpara ka

A

Lamina superficialis
M SCM

44
Q

Ne trugonum caroticum a carotix externa nga para e kryqeojne

A

N hypoglossus me v comitanse
Trungu i perbashkwt venoz

45
Q

Mwdalisht nga a carotixnexterna ne trugonum caroticum

A

Os hyoidem
N laryngealis superuor
Muri lateral i faringut

46
Q

A carotis externa ne llozhen paeotide gjendet medialisht nga

A

V jugularis externa
N facialis
N aueiculo temporalis

47
Q

Nga para a carotis communis eshte. Embuluar me

A

Lamina superficialis et pretrachealis
M SCM
tetive e m omohyoideus

48
Q

Prapa a carotis communis

A

Lamina prevertebralis
Tuberculum antwrius te proc transverse

49
Q

Medialisht nga a carotis communis gjenden

A

Trakea laeingu faeingu ezofagu
A thyroidea inf
N laryngealis recurrens

50
Q

Ne trigonum linguale posterior a lingualis gjendet ndermjet

A

M hyoglossus
M constrivto pharyngis medialis

51
Q

Deget anesore te a facialis

A

A palatina ascendents
A submentalis
Rr glandularew
A labialis superior
A labialis inferior

52
Q

Deget e a pharyngea ascendwnts

A

Rr pharyngealis
A tympanica inferior
A meningea posterior

53
Q

Deget e a auricularis posteiror

A

A stylomastoidea
A tympanica posterior
R paeotideus
R occipitaëis
R auricularis

54
Q

Ne hulline ndermjet tragusit dhe art temporomandibullar a temporalis superficialis e percjellin: 1.__________________ dhe raporti tyre eshte 2.________

A

1.vv twmporalis superficialis dhe n auriculotemporalis
2. Arteria para,vena ne mes dhe nervi prapa NVA

55
Q

Ne fossa infratemporalis hyjne

A

A maxillaris
Vv maxillaris
N auriculo temporalis

56
Q

Pars mandibullaris a maxillaris

A

A tympanica anterior
A meningea media
A alveolaris i ferior
A auricularis prpfunda

57
Q

Pjesa pterygoide e a maxillaris

A

A buccalis
A masseterica
Aa temporales prpfunds anterior and posterior
Rr pterygoidei

58
Q

Pjesa pterygopalatine. A maxillaris

A

A alverolaris superior posterior
A infraorbitalis
A canalis pterygoideus
A palatina descendents
A pharyngea ascedents

59
Q

Ne kanalin mandibullar kalon

A

A alveolaris inferior
N alveolaris inferior

60
Q

Pjeswr topografike tr a carotis interna

A

Cervicale
Petrosa
Ksvernoza
Cerebrale

61
Q

Lakesa e pare e a carotis interna

A

E formon duke kaluae prej faqes latersle ne mediale te a carotis externa

62
Q

Lakesen e dyte e formon

A

Para hyrjes ne kanalin karotik

63
Q

Lakesa e trete e a carotis intetn

A

E bene ne kanalin karotik

64
Q

Lakesen e katert

A

E bene ajo pjese e arteried e vendosur ne kanalin kavernoz

65
Q

Lakesa e 5

A

Ebene pasi. Eleshpn kanalin kavernoz

66
Q

Ne kanalin karotid a carotis interns eshte e shoqeruar nga

A

Çlexus venosus caroticus internus
Plexus caroticus internus

67
Q

Ne sinus kavernosus a carotis interna kalon nr warkullimin venoz se bashku mr

A

N abducens

68
Q

Ne segmentin e dyte a carotis interns jep keto dege

A

Ose kanalin karotik jep aa caroticitympanici

69
Q

Ne swgmentin etrete a carotis interna

A

Ne kanalin kavernpz jep hypophysialis superior et inferiir

70
Q

Segme ti i 4 i arteres carotis ingerna jep

A

A opthalmica
A dorsalks nasindege perf
Anesore a ëacrimalis dhe a centralis retinae

71
Q

Gjakun nga koka dhe qafave mbledhin keto vena

A

V jugularis interna
V jugularis externa
V jugularis anterioe
V subclavia
V vertebralis
V thyroidea inferior
V cervicalis profunda

72
Q

Kufijt e v jugularis interna

A

V jugularis interna fillon nga pjess e pasme e foramen jugulare si vazhdim i drejtpwrdfejt i sinus sigmoideus
Mbaron prapa art sternoclavicularis duke u bashkuar me v sublcavia duke formuat angulus venosus ; mbaron me zgjerimin e ppshtem bulbus inferior

73
Q

Ne hapesiren laterofaringeale ajp eshte ne rapoer me

A

4 nervat. Efundit kranial
Pjesen cervikale te trungut simpatetik

74
Q

Kolateralwt e v jugularis interna

A

V thyroideansuperioe
Vv Thyroidea media
Vv pharyngealis
V facialisn
V lingualis
V retromandibullaris

75
Q

Kolatwralwr e v facialis dhe v angularis

A

Vv supratrochlearis
Vv supraorbutalis
Vv palpebrales superiores
Vv palpebralesninferiores
Vv nasales externa
V labialisnsuperior
V labialis inferior
V prodçfunda facei

76
Q

Anastomoze ndermjet venave te fytyre sdhebplexus pterygoideus paraqet

A

V profunda facei

77
Q

V profunda faciei paraqer

A

Anasromoze ndermjet venavw te fytyres dhebplexus pterygoideud

78
Q

Vena facialis ne qafw pranon

A

V palatina externa
V submentalis

79
Q

Kush e formom v retromandibullaris

A

Vv temporalis superficialis
Vv maxillaris

80
Q

Formimi i v lingualis

A

Vv dorsalis lingua
V sublingualis
V profunda lingua
V comitans n hypoglossi

81
Q

Fillimi i v jugularis externa gjendet ne

A

Llozhen parotide

82
Q

Formimi i v jugularis externa

A

Anastomoza e jalibrit te dobet formohet me bashkimin
E v auricularis posterior dhe v occipitalis
Kurneshte anastomoza w zhvilluar formohet nga vv temporalis superficialis dhe vv maxillares

83
Q

Plexus pterygoideus anastomozohet me

A

Sinusin kavernoz
V facialis
Sinus saggitalis superior

84
Q

Plexus pterygoideus

A

Paraqwr nje gerdhetim i vendosur ne regjionij infratemporsl i vendosur ndermjet m temporalis m pterygoideus medialis et lateralis

85
Q

Deget fillewtare te v jugularis externa jeane

A

Vv twmporalis superficialis
Vv maxillaris
V auricularis ppsterior
V occipitalis

86
Q

V jugularis anterior dextwr dhe sinister bashkohen dhe formojje

A

V mediana colli

87
Q

Sinus durae matris

A

Jane ene venoze te cilat jane te vendosura ndermjet fletes periostale dhe meningeale te dura mater,percjellin gjakun venoz nga truri,cipat trurore nepermjer sinus sigmoideus ne v jugularis interna.

88
Q

Si ndahen sinuset durs matris

A

Ndahen ne gr e siperm tr pasme
Poshtem perparem

89
Q

Grupi i sipeem inpasem i sinusve derdhen ne

A

Comfluens sinum
Te pposhtmit perparem ne sinus sigmoideum

90
Q

Qka ka ne muret e sinusve

A

Gjenden disa zgjerime LACUNA LATERALES SINUUM,ku aty gjenden grsnulationed arachnoidea te cilarvparaqesin rrugen kryesore te rrsorbimit te lengut cerebrispinal nga spatium subarachnoidea ne qarkullimin venoz te sinusve

91
Q

Qks mundeson vv emissaria tek sinuswt

A

Iu mundeson qe sinuset te lidhen me venat siperfaqesore te fytyres

92
Q

Nw grupin e siperm pasem te sinuset hyjne

A

Sinus saggitalis superior
Sinus saggitalis inferior
Sinus rectus

93
Q

Ne confluens sinum derdhen

A

Sinus saggitalis superior
Sinus rectus

94
Q

Cilat vena dwrdhen ne sinus saggitalis superioe

A

Vv diploicae
Vv cerebri superiorisn
Venat e dura mater

95
Q

Kushbmundeson lidhjen e sinus saggitalisnsuperior me sinus cavernosus

A

V ANASTOMOTICA SUPERIOR

96
Q

Ku derdhet sinus rectusbdhe kush e formon

A

Derdhet me shoesh ne sinus transvsersusb
Ne kete sinus derdgeb sinus saggitalis inf dhe v cerebri magns

97
Q

Ne sinus rectus derdhen

A

Sinus saggitalis inferior
V cerebri magna

98
Q

Sinuset percues te grupit te siperm te pasem

A

Sinus occipitalis dhe sinus transverdus i cili vazhdon me sinus sigmoideus

99
Q

Ne pjesen fillestrW te sinus sigmoideusnderdget

A

Sinus pwtrosus superior

100
Q

Qka sherben sinus petrosus superior

A

Bashkon sinuset e grupit te siperm me sinusin cavernoz

101
Q

Kolatwralwt e sinus sigmoideus jNe

A

Vv cerebei inferioris

102
Q

Neper sinus cavernosus kalon

A

A caroris interns
N abducens

103
Q

Neper dyfishimin e mjrit lstersl te sinus sigmoiddum kalojne

A

N oculomorirus
N trochlearis
N opthalmicus
N maxillarisn

104
Q

Cilat vena derdhen ne sinus cavernosus

A

V opthwlmica superior
V opthslmica inferior
Vv cerwbri superficislis media

105
Q

Sinuser prures grupit te perparem te poshtem jsne

A

Sinusi interkavernoz
Sinusi sfenoparietal

106
Q

Sinuset percues te gr te perpsrem poshtem

A

Sinus petrosus superior,inferior dhebplexus basillaris

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