Human impacts on Lake Superior Flashcards

1
Q

Stats

A
  • Lake Superior
  • Largest freshwater lake in the world by surface area
  • Central north america
  • Carries 10% of world’s freshwater
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2
Q

Human impacts

A
  • urbanisation of surrounding area
  • agriculture, mining, hydroelectric dams and land use practices → increase runoff and erosion
  • Mining → destroys fish habitat, poison drinking water, and pollute great lakes
  • concentrations of mercury and PCBs exceed water quality standards
  • Development of the shoreline
  • highest ratio of non-native invasive species to native species of all the Great Lakes → eg. Sea lampreys kill thousands of lake trout each year
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