HTA Flashcards

1
Q

Modification HDV en HTA

A

Pierre angulaire, peut réduire aussi important qu’un antihypertenseur
Exercice, réduction poids, diète, apport sodique, conso alcool, gestion du stress

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2
Q

5 grandes familles antihypertenseur?

A

Diurétique thiazidique
IECA
ARA
BCC longue action
Beta-bloquant

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3
Q

Indication BBLOC

A

Pas chez les 60 ans et plus
Pas chez les jeunes vu effets indésirables ++
Donc peu utile

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4
Q

Quel diurétique en HTA

A

Action prolongée (ex. indapmide) à privilégié par rapport HCTZ qui est courte action

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5
Q

Combinaison possible HTA

A

IECA et BCC
ARA et BCC
IECA ou ARA et diurétique

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6
Q

Cibles TA chez db?

A

Inférieur à 130/80

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7
Q

Choix rx si microalbuminurie

A

IECA ou ARA

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8
Q

Rx en post infarctus?

A

BBLOC et IECA/ARA

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9
Q

CI IECA/ARA?

A

ATCD d’angioedème 2aire IECA/ARA
Sténose unilat a. rénale sir rein unique ou bilat

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10
Q

CI BBLOC

A

Asthme
MPOC sévère
Bradycardie

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11
Q

Suivi lors début bbloc?

A

Fréquence cardiaque

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12
Q

Seuil tx pour quelqu’un en BS sans atteinte organe cible?

A

> = 160/100

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13
Q

Quoi influence choix rx?

A

Diabète
Insuffisance cardiaque

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14
Q

2 rx première intention post AVC

A

Diurétique thiazidique
IECA

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15
Q

Rx influence contrôle HTA

A

AINS
Contraceptif oraux
Décongestionnant oraux

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16
Q

Quoi plus efficace en HTa entre chlorthalidone et HCTZ?

A

Chlorthalidone