hsk6-5 Flashcards

Question

攻克 ## Footnote gōngkè

Answer 1

to capture; to take

Answer 2

will; intent; disposition

Answer 3

break new ground (for agriculture); development

Answer 4

unique; unconventional; fancy

Answer 5

begin an undertaking; start a major task; start a company

Answer 6

troublesome; bothersome

Answer 7

be scheduled for; last for (a certain duration)

Answer 8

upright; regular; proper; correct

Answer 9

harbor; estuary

Answer 10

document; literature

Answer 11

revere; admire; veneration

Answer 12

contrast; compare

Answer 13

media; medium

Answer 14

punish; punishment; discipline; disposal

Answer 15

friendly; polite; amiable

Answer 16

overbearing; despotic hegemony; rule by force; (of liquor, medicine, etc.) strong

Answer 17

sigh or grasp in admiration; highly praise

Answer 18

bitter and astringent; pained; agonized; anguished

Answer 19

shrug; towering; shock (alarm)

Answer 20

(school) subject

Answer 21

decorate; an ornament; beautify; embellish; be the finishing touch

Answer 22

sing the praise of; extol; eulogize

Answer 23

create a hybrid; cross-fertilize

Answer 24

for the moment; for the time being; temporarily

Answer 25

enjoin; to tell; exhort

Answer 26

to treat somebody coldy; to snub; desolate; to give the cold shoulder

Answer 27

(literally) not one thread loose; strictly according to the rules; meticulous

Answer 28

slow; sluggish

Answer 29

a wink; signal with one's eyes

Answer 30

column (in a newspaper,TV,etc)

Answer 31

in an orderly way; methodically; systematically; methodical

Answer 32

to express sympathy; consolation; extend regards to; salute

Answer 33

prestige; reputation; veneration; authority; trust

Answer 34

obvious at a glance

Answer 35

(idiom) self reliance

Answer 36

current events; the present situation

Answer 37

new and original; novel

Answer 38

in high spirits

Answer 39

anchor; mooring (of a ship)

Answer 40

stubborn; unbending

Answer 41

look down at; overlook

Answer 42

for generations; generation to generation

Answer 43

draw close; close up; move up

Answer 44

practical; down-to-earth; realistic; feel at ease; steadfast

Answer 45

base oneself on; be established; have a footing

Answer 46

property management

Answer 47

fresh water; potable water (water with low salt content)

Answer 48

lever; pry bar; crowbar; financial leverage

Answer 49

plain; simple; austerity

Answer 50

open up; to start; to build

Answer 51

become a household name; well-known

Answer 52

setback; twists and turns; problem; complication

Answer 53

crowd together; thicket; collection

Answer 54

and then (what follows next)

Answer 55

ask for instructions

Answer 56

absolutely unrestrained; unbridled; without the slightest scruple

Answer 57

to establish; to institute

Answer 58

great kindness; boundless hospitality

Answer 59

wolf down one's food (idiom); gorge oneself

Answer 60

frame; framework; skeleton

Answer 61

immediately (after); soon after; immediately

Answer 62

(financial) deficit; red ink

Answer 63

draft (legislation, proposal, etc.)

Answer 64

simplify; cut; reduce

Answer 65

swelling or lump on skin

Answer 66

occasionally; often, but not at any fixed time

Answer 67

prose; essay

Answer 68

handicraft; handiwork

Answer 69

oblivion; bury; neglect

Answer 70

moral character; morality; morals

Answer 71

bias; deviation

Answer 72

provided that; supposing that; if; in case

Answer 73

be easy; be convenient for

Answer 74

grand; majestic

Answer 75

popular; common; everyday; average; vulgar

Answer 76

load and unload; to transfer

Answer 77

to set off; serve as a foil to

Answer 78

examine; check up on

Answer 79

flourishing; bustling; prosperous

Answer 80

native/mother tongue

Answer 81

down to; up to; to such an extent as to...

Answer 82

a foot's move sways the balance; hold the balance of power; play a key role

Answer 83

vague; faint; indistinct

Answer 84

harmonious; harmony

Answer 85

difference; error; inaccuracy

Answer 86

prove a point; expound on; argumentation

Answer 87

annotate; annotation; note; make notes in the margin

Answer 88

greasy or oily (food)

Answer 89

summary; abstract

Answer 90

temporarily; the time being

Answer 91

in general; more or less; on the whole

Answer 92

unforeseen event; accident

Answer 93

develop; make full use of; to carry on

Answer 94

ask a rhetorical question; answer a question with a question

Answer 95

work hard for sth.; determined not to fall short

Answer 96

equally matched; about the same

Answer 97

be published; to come out

Answer 98

lit. on brocade, add flowers (idiom); to decorate sth already perfect / gilding the lily

Answer 99

study intensively; delve into

Answer 100

mourning; memorial (service, etc.)

Answer 101

sprout; bud; germ of a plant

Answer 102

cube; (mw cubic units of measure)

Answer 103

great waves; billows

Answer 104

sow seeds; sowing; seed

Answer 105

exchanging conventional greetings; winter and summer

Answer 106

by every possible means

Answer 107

aggravate; intensify; sharpen; accelerate； exacerbate

Answer 108

clever; witty; intelligent

Answer 109

calligraphy; penmanship

Answer 110

make forward progress; do better

Answer 111

to display; to exhibit

Answer 112

the equator

Answer 113

think about; heart; one's bosom (the seat of emotions); breast; broad-minded and open

Answer 114

vast and limitless; endless span of time; no vestige of a beginning, no prospect of an end

Answer 115

post; lean on a stick; prop

Answer 116

love dearly; the pain of love

Answer 117

to fawn on; curry favor with

Answer 118

make every effort; do one's best

Answer 119

not worth seeing; disdain as beneath contempt

Answer 120

keep within limits; contain; restrain; hold back

Answer 121

supervise and urge sb. to complete a task

Answer 122

put emphasis on; to stress

Answer 123

affix one's seal; seal; stamp

Answer 124

ellipse; oval

Answer 125

work hard; look after

Answer 126

knowledge gained

Answer 127

publication; periodical; journal

Answer 128

cervical vertebra; the seven cervical vertebrae in the neck of humans and most mammals

Answer 129

face to face; headlong; in one's face

Answer 130

happy; entirely free from worry

Answer 131

written rules; statute; regulations; charter of a corporation

Answer 132

expression; manner; spirited

Answer 133

grow; educate; cultivate

Answer 134

day and night; continuously without stop

Answer 135

be hostile; adopt a negative attitude towards

Answer 136

recruit; take in; to hire

Answer 137

flatter sb.; extol sb.'s accomplishments

Answer 138

position in a ranking of names

Answer 139

to advocate; propose; initiate

Answer 140

it goes without saying; it is self-evident

Answer 141

flabbergasted; astonished

Answer 142

fisherman; fisher folk

Answer 143

check in (baggage); consign for shipment

Answer 144

intentional; deliberate; with prior intent

Answer 145

avoid as a taboo; abstain from; taboo

Answer 146

guidance; lead to; direct something towards

Answer 147

long-winded; wordy; troublesome; pesky

Answer 148

changes; vicissitude

Answer 149

restrict; condition

Answer 150

make a list; enumerate

Answer 151

notarization

Answer 152

delicacy; good food

Answer 153

treat sb. unfairly

Answer 154

daring； resolution; boldness; courage

Answer 155

immediately; suddenly

Answer 156

spur on; urge on

Answer 157

you might as well (do it); simply; just; frankly; bluntly; directly

Answer 158

comic dialogue; crosstalk

Answer 159

spring up; emerge prominently

Answer 160

plain; sober; down-to-earth

Answer 161

admittedly; it is true that; indeed

Answer 162

whistle; scream; howl

Answer 163

sneer at; deride

Answer 164

azure; sky blue

Answer 165

stalk; stem

Answer 166

reply (to an accusation)

Answer 167

a kindly person; benevolent (often of older people)

Answer 168

the daily life of a family; home-style (food)

Answer 169

theory; doctrine

Answer 170

magnificence; splendid; majestic

Answer 171

turnover (in cash or personnel); have enough resources to cover a need

Answer 172

prosperous; thriving; to prosper

Answer 173

take example by; use other people's experience

Answer 174

wave in the wind; flutter; fly

Answer 175

spinning and weaving; textile

Answer 176

able to move unhindered; length and breadth

Answer 177

cut school; be truant from school

Answer 178

literature and art

Answer 179

up until; by (a specified time

Answer 180

mix together; have two dissimilar substances mixed together

Answer 181

brave and honorable

Answer 182

whereas...; on the other hand ...; conversely ...

Answer 183

always; throughout (a period of time)

Answer 184

propriety; the limits of proper speech or action

Answer 185

gather together; cause a commotion

Answer 186

to implement; put into practice; carry out

Answer 187

hold in store; contain untapped quantities

Answer 188

be equal to; equally; equivalent

Answer 189

riverbank; side; boundary

Answer 190

to slander

Answer 191

tip of a branch

Answer 192

to drill; to practice

Answer 193

assist by the arm; mix; support; sustain

Answer 194

make an initial draft; draw up

Answer 195

a wide gap; big contrast; large disparity; a mismatch

Answer 196

dutiful; deferential

Answer 197

(saying) to sum it up ...

Answer 198

diversify; diversification

Answer 199

cause a scene

Answer 200

breast-feeding; to suckle

Answer 201

enlighten; enlightenment； instruct the young; to initiate

Answer 202

common saying; proverb

Answer 203

go/drive against the traffic; go in the wrong direction; regress; retrograde

Answer 204

negative connotation; derogatory sense

Answer 205

complete a construction project

Answer 206

to keep as a souvenir

Answer 207

Consider; deliberate

Answer 208

incite disharmony; provoke; stir up tension in others

Answer 209

to contract (to undertake a job)

Answer 210

strong; sturdy; practical

Answer 211

intrinsic/inherent to something; native

Answer 212

deficit; (financial) loss

Answer 213

bitter cold; severe winter

Answer 214

saturation

Answer 215

steep; precipitous

Answer 216

politely refuse

Answer 217

complacent; self-satisfied

Answer 218

scribble; smear; doodle

Answer 219

legal entity (i.e., a corporation)

Answer 220

defective or substandard products

Answer 221

terrain; topography of a place

Answer 222

worthwhile; reckon up

Answer 223

work hard; do all one can to; strive for/argue strongly

Answer 224

secretary; clerk

Answer 225

shelter from; keep out

Answer 226

meat or fish dish; pungent vegetables forbidden to Buddhist vegetarians

Answer 227

(flower) bud

Answer 228

warship; naval vessel

Answer 229

function; role

Answer 230

dense; thick (fog, clouds, etc.)

Answer 231

discuss; talk over

Answer 232

structure; pattern

Answer 233

deep-rooted; ingrained; inveterate (problem, etc.)

Answer 234

tremble; to shiver; to quiver

Answer 235

as soon as possible; at the earliest possible time

Answer 236

cut the ribbon at an opening ceremony

Answer 237

vast; extensive

Answer 238

exuberance; luxuriant

Answer 239

unprecedented and unrepeatable; never to be reduplicated; the first and the last; unmatched; unique

Answer 240

self-criticism; analyze

Answer 241

in every possible way; meticulously

Answer 242

carry over one's shoulder or slung on one's side

Answer 243

stand side by side; be juxtaposed

Answer 244

substantial material benefit; advantageous (deal)

Answer 245

is bound to (happen)

Answer 246

continue the struggle; persist; unremitting efforts

Answer 247

prosperous; flourishing

Answer 248

general mood; atmosphere; common practice

Answer 249

partial; scattered; fragmentary

Answer 250

abundant; strong and solid; rich

Answer 251

to join together; to link (especially transport)

Answer 252

pleasing to the eye; beautiful; artistic

Answer 253

love something too much to part with it

Answer 254

(saying) eyes brimming with tears; extremely moved

Answer 255

to slight; give somebody a cold shoulder; treat somebody in a cold manner

Answer 256

ambition; resolve; backbone; drive; spirit

Answer 257

malpractice; abuse; corrupt practice

Answer 258

hum and haw (idiom); mumble as if hiding something; speak and break off, then start again; to hold something back

Answer 259

cautious and conscientious

Answer 260

grow with each passing day

Answer 261

repeat an agreement; copy sb.'s action or words

Answer 262

make an adjustment

Answer 263

to see what is right and act courageously (idiom, from Analects); to stand up bravely for the truth; acting heroically in a just cause

Answer 264

find sth. satisfactory; very satisfying

Answer 265

appearance; looks; manner; expression

Answer 266

adapt gradually to each other; to consult; break in; wear in

Answer 267

short in time duration; fleeting; brief

Answer 268

abound in; teem with; superabundant

Answer 269

spirit; daring; nerve; boldness; enterprising outlook

Answer 270

expand; extend

Answer 271

at sb.'s invitation

Answer 272

repeatedly; time and again; frequently

Answer 273

momentum; fame and power; prestige

Answer 274

to ban; suppress

Answer 275

gluttonous; greedy; to crave

Answer 276

prevent and cure

Answer 277

seek; strive for; try to get

Answer 278

workable; implement

Answer 279

put an end to

Answer 280

benefit；results

Answer 281

levy (fine); impose (tariff)

Answer 282

chemical fertilizer

Answer 283

exploration

Answer 284

inspect and then accept (i.e. received goods

Answer 285

deaf and dumb; deaf-mute

Answer 286

to pay (taxes)

Answer 287

traditional Chinese character

Answer 288

overpass; one road goes on top of another; cloverleaf intersection

Answer 289

discuss seriously; consult; negotiate

Answer 290

rare; precious and uncommon

Answer 291

to influence (positively)

Answer 292

water conservancy; irrigation works

Answer 293

widespread; popular; popularize

Answer 294

eager for success and profit

Answer 295

make steady progress incrementally; step by step program

Answer 296

(idiom) emerge more and more; innumerable succession; breeding like flies

Answer 297

nearby; in a close neighborhood

Answer 298

be practical and realistic; seek truth from facts

Answer 299

complete; perfect

Answer 300

would rather ...; it would be better

Answer 301

family happiness

Answer 302

bear hardships; suffer

Answer 303

Confucianism

Answer 304

suggest; propose

Answer 305

work and rest

Answer 306

striving to be first; compete with each other

Answer 307

look in all directions; glance around

Answer 308

backbone; mainstay

Answer 309

stop up; shelter from; hard to get to; unenlightened

Answer 310

lacking; incomplete

Answer 311

arable land; to plow land

Answer 312

look at with reverence; admire

Answer 313

attractive goods at inexpensive prices

Answer 314

be convinced

Answer 315

tributary; minor aspect; offshoot

Answer 316

suddenly see the light; suddenly realize what has happened; twig

Answer 317

aesthetic sense; appreciation of the arts

Answer 318

establish; to found; to settle

Answer 319

urge again and again; exhort; repeatedly warn

Answer 320

pavilion; kiosk

Answer 321

kill two birds with one stone; (literally) attain two objectives with a single move

Answer 322

experienced and knowledgeable

Answer 323

rough draft of a document

Answer 324

draw legs on a snake (idiom); to ruin something by adding something superfluous

Answer 325

to precipitate (solid sediment out of a solution); to settle

Answer 326

to beckon; to invite bids

Answer 327

delicate; effeminate; squeamish

Answer 328

gardens; park; landscape

Answer 329

fears of trouble in the rear (idiom); family worries (obstructing freedom to act); trouble back at home; worries about the future consequences; often in negative expressions, meaning no worries about anything

Answer 330

an instant (Sanskrit: ksana); split second

Answer 331

in high spirits

Answer 332

sum up; total

Answer 333

can't help; cannot but

Answer 334

(literally) I dare not accept the honor; you flatter me

Answer 335

red clouds

Answer 336

dense; thick

Answer 337

cut down; lop; hew (as a tree); fell

Answer 338

according to reports; it is reported (that)

Answer 339

tall and straight

Answer 340

lament; sigh with emotion or regret

Answer 341

feudal; feudalism

Answer 342

rely on; depend on

Answer 343

year after year; on an annual basis

Answer 344

virtuous and dutiful (of women)

Answer 345

concentrate one's attention

Answer 346

(saying) meticulous planning and careful accounting

Answer 347

flourishing; thriving; prosperous

Answer 348

prosperous

Answer 349

change with each passing day

Answer 350

guard a pass; check on

Answer 351

the gains do not outweigh the losses

Answer 352

notice; bulletin

Answer 353

demand immediate action; brook no delay

Answer 354

(saying) demand outstrips supply

Answer 355

kitchen range; cooking range; stovetop range

Answer 356

proportion; specific gravity

Answer 357

be lost in thought; entranced; preoccupation; Trance (music genre)

Answer 358

survival of the fittest

Answer 359

prerequisites; knowledge requirement

Answer 360

border area; borderland; frontier; frontier region

Answer 361

program; guiding principle

Answer 362

the first month of the lunar calendar

Answer 363

develop vigorously; promote; revive; revitalize; invigorate; re-energize

Answer 364

to forget even sleeping and eating

Answer 365

(of a surface) uneven; bumpy

Answer 366

village and town

Answer 367

unavoidable

Answer 368

difficult of attainment, hence worthy of esteem; deserving praise for one's excellent performance or behaviour; estimable; commendable

Answer 369

keep on chipping away; work with perseverance

Answer 370

investigate; dialectical

Answer 371

exert a subtle influence on sb.'s character, thinking, etc.; impercebtibly influence; to influence secretly

Answer 372

off season; slow business season

Answer 373

Qi Gong, a system of deep breathing exercises

Answer 374

without hesitation; resolutely; firmly

Answer 375

healthy environment; healthy atmosphere

Answer 376

dynasty; reign (of a king)

Answer 377

to chop the nail and slice the iron (idiom); resolute and decisive; definitely

Answer 378

microscopic; sub atomic

Answer 379

honest; incorruptible

Answer 380

preface of a book, used to explain the book's objective

Answer 381

macro-; macroscopic

Answer 382

successive dynasties; past dynasties

Answer 383

local conditions (human and environmental)

Answer 384

bold and generous; heroic

Answer 385

information

Answer 386

ships; boats; watercraft

Answer 387

courtesy requires reciprocity

Answer 388

provincial capital

Answer 389

investigate and capture (a criminal); ferret out

Answer 390

full of youthful energy (idiom); full of vigour and vitality; energetic; spirited; a bright spark

Answer 391

malady; evil; malpractice; drawback

Answer 392

yet; still; even; also

Answer 393

extroverted; export-oriented (economy)

Answer 394

types or forms of literature

Answer 395

lit. a heavy load and a long road; fig. to bear heavy responsibilities through a long struggle; shoulder heavy responsibilities

Answer 396

unexpectedly; to one's surprise

Answer 397

not even a crow or sparrow can be heard (idiom); silence reigns

Answer 398

praise excessively; flatter

Answer 399

sweetness comes after bitterness; the hard times are over and the good times are just beginning

Answer 400

(saying) improving and wanting to improve even more

Answer 401

place of one's ancestry

Answer 402

rice crops/paddy

Answer 403

muddy; dirty; turbid

Answer 404

(saying) flowing of an endless stream

Answer 405

gifts of money given to children during the Spring Festival

Answer 406

attract worldwide attention

Answer 407

successive years; over many years; once again this year

Answer 408

endless stream

Answer 409

content with what one has

Answer 410

(saying) with gusto; eagerly; with great interest

Answer 411

congratulate the New Year; wish sb. a Happy New Year

Answer 412

impatient for success

Answer 413

third in a race; bronze medalist

Answer 414

at odds with; act in a way that defeats one's purpose

Answer 415

public security bureau

Answer 416

jet-black; pitch-black

Answer 417

stuffing; filling

Answer 418

have a get-together

Answer 419

supplement and complement each other

Answer 420

raise animals

Answer 421

Chinese zodiac

Answer 422

with justice on one's side, one is bold and assured; to have the courage of ones convictions; just and forceful

Answer 423

leading scholar of his time; magnate

Answer 424

bask in the light; benefit from association with sth.; reflected glory

Answer 425

positive and negative; plus-minus

Answer 426

cheongsam; Chinese-style dress

Answer 427

everyone gives their own view

Answer 428

speak frankly and in measured tones; argue about leisurely and boldly

Answer 429

increase step by step; steadily increase

Answer 430

eager; enthusiastically

Answer 431

down jacket

Answer 432

warp and woof; longitude and latitude; main points

Answer 433

written summary of a meeting; minutes

Answer 434

smoke from kitchen chimneys

Answer 435

temperate zone

Answer 436

earnest; genuine; fair-spoken

Answer 437

enjoy exceptional advantages; richly endowed by nature

Answer 438

a delight to see (idiom); an attractive spectacle

Answer 439

broad and profound

Answer 440

hardworking and thrifty

Answer 441

agricultural calendar; lunar calendar

Answer 442

host for a party or conference

Answer 443

experienced many changes

Answer 444

birds and animals; the beasts of the field and the birds of the air

Answer 445

Dragon Boat Festival

Answer 446

profound friendship

Answer 447

knight-errant; a genre of swordplay martial arts movies and books

Answer 448

put up with; accept somewhat reluctantly

Answer 449

rhyming couplet; vertical written couplet usually placed along either side of a doorway

Answer 450

overseas Chinese