hsk6-4 Flashcards

1
Q

照耀

zhàoyào

A

to shine; illuminate

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2
Q

储蓄 / 儲蓄

chǔxù

A

to save; to deposit

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3
Q

修建

xiūjiàn

A

to build; to construct; renovate

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4
Q

盘旋 / 盤旋

pánxuán

A

spiral; coil; circle; go around

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5
Q

chéng

A

orange (color); orange (fruit, tree)

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6
Q

懒惰 / 懶惰

lǎnduò

A

lazy; idle

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7
Q

平庸

píngyōng

A

mediocre

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8
Q

小心翼翼

xiǎoxīn yìyì

A

carefully; cautiously; with great care

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9
Q

可口

kěkǒu

A

tasty; taste good

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10
Q

默默

mòmò

A

in silence; not speaking

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11
Q

题材 / 題材

tícái

A

subject matter

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12
Q

糟蹋

zāotà

A

waste; ruin; wreck; spoil; slander

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13
Q

生锈 / 生鏽

shēngxiù

A

to rust

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14
Q

文物

wénwù

A

cultural relic; historical relic

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15
Q

弹性 / 彈性

tánxìng

A

flexibility; elasticity

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16
Q

个体 / 個體

gètǐ

A

individual

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17
Q

陶醉

táozuì

A

be intoxicated (with power, success, etc.)

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18
Q

赠送 / 贈送

zèngsòng

A

give as a present

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19
Q

海滨 / 海濱

hǎibīn

A

shore; seaside

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20
Q

庄稼

zhuāngjia

A

farm crops

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21
Q

就职 / 就職

jiù zhí

A

take office; assume a post

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22
Q

diāo

A

hold sth. in the mouth

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23
Q

凡是

fánshì

A

every; any; all; without exception

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24
Q

轮廓 / 輪廓

lúnkuò

A

outline; silhouette

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25
Q

演变 / 演變

yǎnbiàn

A

develop; evolve

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26
Q

委员 / 委員

wěiyuán

A

committee member; committee; council

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27
Q

二氧化碳

èryǎnghuàtàn

A

carbon dioxide; CO2

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28
Q

规范 / 規范

guīfàn

A

standard (design or model); norm; without variation; to specify

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29
Q

hōng

A

to dry or warm by the fire; to bake; to heat by fire; to set off by contrast

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30
Q

灵敏 / 靈敏

língmǐn

A

sensitive (of an instrument); agile; acute

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31
Q

晋升 / 晉升

jìnshēng

A

promote to a higher position

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32
Q

分明

fēnmíng

A

clear; distinct; evidently; clearly

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33
Q

钩子 / 鉤子

gōuzi

A

hook

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34
Q

气压 / 氣壓

qìyā

A

atmospheric pressure; barometric pressure

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35
Q

恰巧

qiàqiǎo

A

happen by chance; coincidence

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36
Q

境界

jìngjiè

A

boundary; state; realm; level

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37
Q

口头 / 口頭

kǒutóu

A

oral; verbal

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38
Q

创立 / 創立

chuànglì

A

to found; establish

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39
Q

不禁

bùjīn

A

cannot help; can’t refrain from

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40
Q

驻扎 / 駐扎

zhùzhā

A

to station; to garrison (troops)

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41
Q

情理

qínglǐ

A

reason; sense

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42
Q

庄严 / 庄嚴

zhuāngyán

A

stately; dignified

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43
Q

剧烈 / 劇烈

jùliè

A

acute; violent; severe

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44
Q

任性

rènxìng

A

willful; headstrong

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45
Q

严峻 / 嚴峻

yánjùn

A

grim; severe; rigorous; harsh

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46
Q

辛勤

xīnqín

A

hardworking; diligent; industrious

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47
Q

dēng, dèng

A

press down with the foot; step back or into something | step; stirrup; stairs

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48
Q

气势 / 氣勢

qìshì

A

imposing manner; look of great force or imposing manner

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49
Q

呼吁

hūyù

A

call on (someone to do something); appeal

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50
Q

含糊

hánhu

A

unclear; vague; unsure

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51
Q

君子

jūnzǐ

A

gentleman; man of noble character

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52
Q

反面

fǎnmiàn

A

the reverse side of sth.; opposite side of a topic

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53
Q

卓越

zhuóyuè

A

distinction; excellence; splendid

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54
Q

充当 / 充當

chōngdāng

A

serve as; play the part of

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55
Q

不愧

búkuì

A

be worthy of; deserve to be called; prove oneself to be

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56
Q

领悟 / 領悟

lǐngwù

A

comprehend; grasp; fathom

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57
Q

过瘾 / 過癮

guòyǐn

A

satisfy a craving; get a kick out of sth; do to one’s heart’s content

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58
Q

资本 / 資本

zīběn

A

(Economics) capital; asset

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59
Q

筛选 / 篩選

shāixuǎn

A

to filter; to sift

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60
Q

潇洒 / 瀟洒

xiāosǎ

A

free and easy

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61
Q

搁 / 擱

gē, gé

A

to place; put aside | to bear; endure

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62
Q

当代 / 當代

dāngdài

A

present day; contemporary

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63
Q

坚硬 / 堅硬

jiānyìng

A

hard; solid

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64
Q

周期

zhōuqī

A

period; cycle; rhythm

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65
Q

公然

gōngrán

A

(do something) openly; undisguised

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66
Q

齐心协力 / 齊心協力

qíxīnxiélì

A

make concerted efforts

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67
Q

高超

gāochāo

A

excellent; superb

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68
Q

高涨 / 高漲

gāozhǎng

A

upsurge; (tensions, etc.) run high

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69
Q

顽强 / 頑強

wánqiáng

A

tenacious; hard to defeat

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70
Q

féng

A

to meet; come upon

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71
Q

资深 / 資深

zīshēn

A

experienced; senior

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72
Q

论坛 / 論壇

lùntán

A

forum

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73
Q

素质 / 素質

sùzhì

A

inner quality; basic essence; character quality

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74
Q

文凭 / 文憑

wénpíng

A

diploma

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75
Q

寄托

jìtuō

A

entrust somebody someone’s care; consign; commit

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76
Q

实质 / 實質

shízhì

A

substance; essence; gist

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77
Q

安详 / 安詳

ānxiáng

A

serene; composed

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78
Q

bǐng

A

bright; fire (3rd Heavenly Stem)

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79
Q

上任

shàng rèn

A

take office

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80
Q

鉴别 / 鑒別

jiànbié

A

differentiate; distinguish

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81
Q

郑重 / 鄭重

zhèngzhòng

A

serious; solemn

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82
Q

通用

tōngyòng

A

in common use; interchangeable; General Motors

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83
Q

谜语 / 謎語

míyǔ

A

riddle; conundrum

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84
Q

蔑视 / 蔑視

mièshì

A

despise; loathe; disparage; scorn

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85
Q

拥护 / 擁護

yōnghù

A

to support; endorse

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86
Q

名额 / 名額

míng’é

A

particular number of people; quota

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87
Q

仓促 / 倉促

cāngcù

A

hurried

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88
Q

钙 / 鈣

gài

A

calcium

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89
Q

采购 / 採購

cǎigòu

A

make purchases for an organization; go shopping

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90
Q

采纳 / 採納

cǎinà

A

accept; adopt (idea, plan, proposal)

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91
Q

著作

zhùzuò

A

work; book; writing

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92
Q

片断 / 片斷

piànduàn

A

part; passage; extract; fragment; snatch

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93
Q

桥梁 / 橋梁

qiáoliáng

A

bridge

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94
Q

搅拌 / 攪拌

jiǎobàn

A

stir; mix up

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95
Q

丑恶 / 丑惡

chǒu’è

A

ugly; repulsive; odiousness

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96
Q

践踏 / 踐踏

jiàntà

A

trample

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97
Q

被动 / 被動

bèidòng

A

passive

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98
Q

béng

A

need not; (contraction of 不 and 用)

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99
Q

柔和

róuhé

A

gentle; soft; mild

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100
Q

机智 / 機智

jīzhì

A

tact; quick-witted; resourceful

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101
Q

寻觅 / 尋覓

xúnmì

A

to seek; to look for

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102
Q

密度

mìdù

A

density; thickness; consistency

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103
Q

人道

réndào

A

humanitarianism; humane

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104
Q

领会 / 領會

lǐnghuì

A

understand; comprehend; grasp

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105
Q

走漏

zǒulòu

A

leak (information, liquid, etc); divulge; reveal

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106
Q

花瓣

huābàn

A

petal

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107
Q

推论 / 推論

tuīlùn

A

infer; a deduction; a corollary

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108
Q

恰到好处 / 恰到好處

qià dào hǎo chù

A

just right; it’s just perfect

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109
Q

大意

dàyì

A

main idea; general idea; gist

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110
Q

飞跃 / 飛躍

fēiyuè

A

to leap

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111
Q

颠簸 / 顛簸

diānbǒ

A

shake; to jolt; bump

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112
Q

阵地 / 陣地

zhèndì

A

position; battlefront

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113
Q

配备 / 配備

pèibèi

A

provide; outfit with; deploy

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114
Q

调料 / 調料

tiáoliào

A

seasoning; flavoring

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115
Q

精华 / 精華

jīnghuá

A

elite; best feature; most important part of an object; essence; quintessence

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116
Q

支出

zhīchū

A

spend; pay out; expense

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117
Q

开阔 / 開闊

kāikuò

A

wide; open (spaces)

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118
Q

座右铭 / 座右銘

zuòyòumíng

A

motto

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119
Q

外行

wàiháng

A

layman; amateur; nonprofessional

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120
Q

土壤

tǔrǎng

A

soil; earth

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121
Q

留神

liú shén

A

(idiom) take care to …; be careful of …

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122
Q

生态 / 生態

shēngtài

A

way of life; ecology

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123
Q

理睬

lǐcǎi

A

heed; pay attention to (usually used in the negative)

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124
Q

标本 / 標本

biāoběn

A

specimen; sample; the root cause and symptoms of a disease

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125
Q

分量

fènliàng

A

weight; heft; amount

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126
Q

凝视 / 凝視

níngshì

A

gaze; stare

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127
Q

信誉 / 信譽

xìnyù

A

reputation; prestige; trust

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128
Q

黄昏 / 黃昏

huánghūn

A

dusk; evening; nightfall

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129
Q

请教 / 請教

qǐngjiào

A

consult; seek advice

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130
Q

私自

sīzì

A

private; secretly; without permission

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131
Q

泄气 / 泄氣

xièqì

A

despair; feel like giving up/disappointing; pathetic

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132
Q

挥霍 / 揮霍

huīhuò

A

squander money without restraint; squander

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133
Q

形态 / 形態

xíngtài

A

shape; form; pattern

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134
Q

对策 / 對策

duìcè

A

countermeasure for dealing with a situation

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135
Q

shào

A

a whistle; sentry post

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136
Q

遭殃

zāo yāng

A

to suffer a calamity; go through a disaster

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137
Q

遗留 / 遺留

yíliú

A

legacy; leave over; hand down

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138
Q

还原 / 還原

huányuán

A

restore to the original state; (Chemistry) reduce

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139
Q

薄弱

bóruò

A

weak; frail

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140
Q

精密

jīngmì

A

accuracy; exact; precise; refined

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141
Q

牢固

láogù

A

firm; secure; solid

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142
Q

杂技 / 雜技

zájì

A

acrobatics

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143
Q

全局

quánjú

A

overall situation

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144
Q

神仙

shénxiān

A

fig. lighthearted person; Daoist immortal; supernatural entity; (in modern fiction) fairy, elf, leprechaun, etc.; supernatural being, celestial being, immortal; a person who has the power of clairvoyance or who is free from worldly cares

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145
Q

瓦解

wǎjiě

A

collapse; disintegrate; crumble

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146
Q

liàng

A

dry in the air/sun; (colloquial) snub or ignore

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147
Q

显著 / 顯著

xiǎnzhù

A

notable; marked; outstanding; remarkable

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148
Q

提拔

tíbá

A

promote to a higher job; elevate

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149
Q

得力

délì

A

able; competent

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150
Q

削弱

xuēruò

A

weaken; to cripple

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151
Q

元宵节 / 元宵節

Yuánxiāo Jié

A

the Lantern Festival

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152
Q

以致

yǐzhì

A

so that; as a result

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153
Q

人为 / 人為

rénwéi

A

artificial; man-made

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154
Q

一度

yídù

A

for a time; at one time; one time; once

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155
Q

请柬 / 請柬

qǐngjiǎn

A

invitation card; written invitation

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156
Q

裁员 / 裁員

cáiyuán

A

cut staff; lay off employees

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157
Q

结晶 / 結晶

jiéjīng

A

a crystal; to crystallize

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158
Q

烟花爆竹 / 煙花爆竹

yānhuābàozhú

A

fireworks and crackers

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159
Q

波浪

bōlàng

A

wave

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160
Q

数额 / 數額

shù’é

A

amount; sum of money; fixed number

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161
Q

悔恨

huǐhèn

A

remorse; repentance

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162
Q

尖锐 / 尖銳

jiānruì

A

sharp; intense; penetrating

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163
Q

垂直

chuízhí

A

perpendicular; vertical

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164
Q

告辞 / 告辭

gàocí

A

take leave; bid farewell

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165
Q

可观 / 可觀

kěguān

A

considerable; impressive

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166
Q

齐全 / 齊全

qíquán

A

complete

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167
Q

陶瓷

táocí

A

ceramics; pottery and porcelain

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168
Q

诚挚 / 誠摯

chéngzhì

A

sincere; cordial; earnest

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169
Q

胆怯 / 膽怯

dǎnqiè

A

timid; coward

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170
Q

未免

wèimiǎn

A

(of something that one finds has gone too far); rather a bit too

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171
Q

指南针 / 指南針

zhǐnánzhēn

A

compass

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172
Q

巢穴

cháoxué

A

lair; nest; den; hideout

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173
Q

局部

júbù

A

part; local

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174
Q

公式

gōngshì

A

formula

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175
Q

雕刻

diāokè

A

carve; engrave; sculpt

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176
Q

阶层 / 階層

jiēcéng

A

hierarchy

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177
Q

规章 / 規章

guīzhāng

A

regulations; rule

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178
Q

腐朽

fǔxiǔ

A

rotten; decayed; decadent; degenerate

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179
Q

来历 / 來歷

láilì

A

history; antecedents; origin

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180
Q

cuō

A

rub or roll between the hands or fingers; to twist

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181
Q

悬念 / 懸念

xuánniàn

A

reader’s involvement; suspense in a movie, place etc

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182
Q

寺庙 / 寺廟

sìmiào

A

temple; monastery

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183
Q

公认 / 公認

gōngrèn

A

publicly know (to be); recognize; generally acknowledged

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184
Q

阻挠 / 阻撓

zǔnáo

A

thwart; to obstruct (something); stand in the way

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185
Q

间隔 / 間隔

jiàngé

A

interval; intermission; gap; be separated

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186
Q

补贴 / 補貼

bǔtiē

A

subsidy; allowance

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187
Q

源泉

yuánquán

A

headspring; fountainhead; water source

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188
Q

总而言之 / 總而言之

zǒngéryánzhī

A

in short; in a word

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189
Q

告诫 / 告誡

gàojiè

A

warn; admonish

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190
Q

内涵 / 內涵

nèihán

A

connotation

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191
Q

交涉

jiāoshè

A

negotiate; discuss a matter with the opposing side

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192
Q

课题 / 課題

kètí

A

task; problem; issue; question for discussion

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193
Q

留恋 / 留戀

liúliàn

A

be reluctant to leave

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194
Q

牲畜

shēngchù

A

livestock; domesticated animals

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195
Q

涮火锅 / 涮火鍋

shuànhuǒguō

A

to instant-boil (mutton, beef, vegetables, etc.)

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196
Q

沉闷 / 沉悶

chénmèn

A

oppressive (of weather); heavy; depressed; withdrawn

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197
Q

歪曲

wāiqū

A

to distort; to misrepresent; to twist; crooked; askew; aslant

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198
Q

慢性

mànxìng

A

chronic (disease); slow in taking effect

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199
Q

保养 / 保養

bǎoyǎng

A

take good care of (or conserve) one’s health; keep in good repair

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200
Q

调解 / 調解

tiáojiě

A

mediation; bring together to an agreement

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201
Q

衰退

shuāituì

A

decline; fail; drop; falter

202
Q

立体 / 立體

lìtǐ

A

solid; three dimensional

203
Q

物资 / 物資

wùzī

A

goods and materials; commodity

204
Q

沉思

chénsī

A

ponder; contemplate; meditation

205
Q

档次 / 檔次

dàngcì

A

grade; quality; class; level

206
Q

巴不得

bābùdé

A

eagerly look forward to; earnestly wish; be only too anxious to

207
Q

半途而废 / 半途而廢

bàn tú ér fèi

A

give up halfway; leave sth. unfinished

208
Q

酝酿 / 醞釀

yùnniàng

A

mull over (an issue); hold a preliminary round of exploratory discussions

209
Q

航天

hángtiān

A

space flight

210
Q

舆论 / 輿論

yúlùn

A

public opinion

211
Q

水龙头 / 水龍頭

shuǐlóngtóu

A

faucet; tap

212
Q

zhū

A

stem; root; trunk; (mw for plants)

213
Q

对应 / 對應

duìyìng

A

corresponding; counterpart

214
Q

变质 / 變質

biàn zhì

A

go bad; deteriorate; metamorphism

215
Q

剥削 / 剝削

bōxuē

A

to exploit

216
Q

争端 / 爭端

zhēngduān

A

dispute; controversy; conflict

217
Q

主流

zhǔliú

A

main stream (of a river); the essential point

218
Q

跟前

gēnqián

A

in front of

219
Q

诬陷 / 誣陷

wūxiàn

A

entrap; to frame; plant false evidence against sb.

220
Q

编织 / 編織

biānzhī

A

to weave; to knit; to plait; to braid; to crochet

221
Q

桨 / 槳

jiǎng

A

oar; paddle

222
Q

无理取闹 / 無理取鬧

wúlǐqǔnào

A

to make trouble without reason (idiom); wilfully make trouble; to be deliberately provocative; deliberately awkward; pointless provocation

223
Q

lèng

A

dumbfounded; stupefied; distracted; (spoken) blunt; rash

224
Q

咀嚼

jǔjué

A

to chew

225
Q

阻拦 / 阻攔

zǔlán

A

to stop; obstruct; block off

226
Q

趣味

qùwèi

A

fun; interest; delight; taste

227
Q

考古

kǎogǔ

A

archaeology

228
Q

敷衍

fūyǎn

A

to elaborate (on a theme); to expound (the classics); to do sth. half-heartedly or just for show; barely enough to get by; perfunctory; apathetic; to skimp; to botch

229
Q

捆绑 / 捆綁

kǔnbǎng

A

tie up; bundled

230
Q

报销 / 報銷

bàoxiāo

A

submit an expense account; apply for reimbursement; write off

231
Q

截止

jiézhǐ

A

end; close; stop; expiration

232
Q

弥漫 / 彌漫

mímàn

A

fill the air; permeate; to suffuse

233
Q

广阔 / 廣闊

guǎngkuò

A

wide; vast

234
Q

容貌

róngmào

A

facial features; looks; appearance

235
Q

容纳 / 容納

róngnà

A

contain; accommodate; tolerate (different options)

236
Q

天然气 / 天然氣

tiānránqì

A

natural gas

237
Q

租赁 / 租賃

zūlìn

A

rent; lease

238
Q

破例

pòlì

A

make an exception

239
Q

生机 / 生機

shēngjī

A

reprieve from death; life force; vitality

240
Q

名副其实 / 名副其實

míng fù qí shí

A

not just in name only; but also in reality

241
Q

传授 / 傳授

chuánshòu

A

impart; pass on; teach

242
Q

闲话 / 閑話

xiánhuà

A

gossip; digression

243
Q

连同 / 連同

liántóng

A

together with; along with

244
Q

正宗

zhèngzōng

A

authentic, orthodox; old school

245
Q

拘束

jūshù

A

restrict; constrained; ill at ease; reticent

246
Q

局限

júxiàn

A

to limit; confine; restrict or confine sth.

247
Q

就业 / 就業

jiùyè

A

employment; getting a job

248
Q

宗旨

zōngzhǐ

A

purpose; objective; aim; goal

249
Q

响应 / 響應

xiǎngyìng

A

respond to; answer

250
Q

和睦

hémù

A

peaceful relations; harmonious

251
Q

候选 / 候選

hòuxuǎn

A

candidate

252
Q

上游

shàngyóu

A

upper reaches (of a river); advanced position

253
Q

窍门 / 竅門

qiàomén

A

special tricks

254
Q

晴朗

qínglǎng

A

sunny and cloudless

255
Q

抱负 / 抱負

bàofù

A

aspiration; ambition

256
Q

开朗 / 開朗

kāilǎng

A

outgoing and cheerful; optimistic; carefree; spacious and well-lit

257
Q

干劲 / 干勁

gànjìn

A

enthusiasm; energy; drive

258
Q

口腔

kǒuqiāng

A

space inside mouth (oral cavity)

259
Q

凝固

nínggù

A

curdle; freeze; solidify; congeal

260
Q

停顿 / 停頓

tíngdùn

A

pause; halt

261
Q

专程 / 專程

zhuānchéng

A

special-purpose trip

262
Q

贪污 / 貪污

tānwū

A

(political, moral) corruption; embezzle

263
Q

缠绕 / 纏繞

chánrào

A

bind; wind; twirl; twist; intertwine

264
Q

福气 / 福氣

fúqì

A

good fortune

265
Q

溶解

róngjiě

A

dissolve; solution

266
Q

更正

gēngzhèng

A

correct; correction

267
Q

日益

rìyì

A

day by day; more and more; increasingly

268
Q

传记 / 傳記

zhuànjì

A

biography

269
Q

缓和 / 緩和

huǎnhé

A

alleviate; to moderate; to ease (tension)

270
Q

秃 / 禿

A

bald; blunt

271
Q

盈利

yínglì

A

profit; gain

272
Q

对称 / 對稱

duìchèn

A

symmetry

273
Q

叹气 / 嘆氣

tàn qì

A

to sigh

274
Q

力所能及

lìsuǒnéngjí

A

within one’s power; to the best of one’s ability

275
Q

从容 / 從容

cóngróng

A

leisurely; calm

276
Q

独裁 / 獨裁

dúcái

A

dictatorship

277
Q

沉着 / 沉著

chénzhuó

A

calm and collected; not nervous

278
Q

暧昧 / 曖昧

ài mèi

A

ambiguous; shady

279
Q

惋惜

wǎnxī

A

feel sorry for a person; sympathize; to regret

280
Q

开采 / 開採

kāicǎi

A

extract ore or some other natural resource from a mine

281
Q

优越 / 優越

yōuyuè

A

superior; superiority

282
Q

鲜明 / 鮮明

xiānmíng

A

bright; clear-cut; distinct

283
Q

条理 / 條理

tiáolǐ

A

consecutive; arrangement; orderliness

284
Q

文雅

wényǎ

A

elegant; refined

285
Q

包庇

bāobì

A

to shield; to harbor; cover up

286
Q

直径 / 直徑

zhíjìng

A

diameter

287
Q

狭窄 / 狹窄

xiázhǎi

A

narrow

288
Q

滋润 / 滋潤

zīrùn

A

quenched; moist

289
Q

昔日

xīrì

A

formerly; in olden days

290
Q

成效

chéngxiào

A

effect; result

291
Q

性能

xìngnéng

A

function; performance

292
Q

心甘情愿 / 心甘情願

xīngānqíngyuàn

A

totally willing; perfectly happy to

293
Q

吝啬 / 吝嗇

lìnsè

A

stingy; mean; miserly

294
Q

要素

yàosù

A

essential factor; key constituent

295
Q

无忧无虑 / 無憂無慮

wúyōuwúlǜ

A

carefree and without worries

296
Q

拼搏

pīnbó

A

struggle; wrestle

297
Q

庄重

zhuāngzhòng

A

grave; solemn; dignified

298
Q

宏伟 / 宏偉

hóngwěi

A

grand; imposing; magnificent; grand

299
Q

孕育

yùnyù

A

be pregnant; to produce offspring; nurture (a development, school of thought, artwork, etc.)

300
Q

奔波

bēnbō

A

rush about; be busy running about

301
Q

向来 / 向來

xiànglái

A

always; all along

302
Q

勇于 / 勇於

yǒngyú

A

have the courage to; be brave enough

303
Q

一帆风顺 / 一帆風順

yìfānfēngshùn

A

(saying) smooth sailing

304
Q

陈旧 / 陳舊

chénjiù

A

old fashioned; outmoded; obsolete

305
Q

茫茫

mángmáng

A

boundless; vast and obscure

306
Q

绣 / 繡

xiù

A

embroider; embroidery

307
Q

细致 / 細致

xìzhì

A

delicate; meticulous

308
Q

田野

tiányě

A

field; open country

309
Q

摧残 / 摧殘

cuīcán

A

to ruin; devastate; vandalize

310
Q

事项 / 事項

shìxiàng

A

matter; item

311
Q

运算 / 運算

yùnsuàn

A

(mathematical) operation

312
Q

牢骚 / 牢騷

láosāo

A

grumble; complaint

313
Q

攀登

pāndēng

A

to climb; clamber; to pull oneself up

314
Q

岳母

yuèmǔ

A

wife’s mother; mother-in-law

315
Q

动员 / 動員

dòngyuán

A

mobilize

316
Q

凝聚

níngjù

A

agglomeration; agglomerate; cohesion; coherence

317
Q

节制 / 節制

jiézhì

A

to be restrained or moderate

318
Q

流通

liútōng

A

circulate; currency

319
Q

次序

cìxù

A

sequence; order

320
Q

批判

pīpàn

A

criticize; critique

321
Q

急躁

jízào

A

irritable; impetuous; impatient

322
Q

思索

sīsuǒ

A

think deeply; ponder

323
Q

尖端

jiānduān

A

highest peak; the tip; sharp pointed end; most advanced and sophisticated

324
Q

夕阳 / 夕陽

xīyáng

A

setting sun

325
Q

复兴 / 復興

fùxīng

A

revive; restore

326
Q

体积 / 體積

tǐjī

A

volume; bulk

327
Q

谦逊 / 謙遜

qiānxùn

A

humble; modest; humility

328
Q

缺口

quēkǒu

A

gap; breach; shortfall

329
Q

现成 / 現成

xiànchéng

A

ready-made; off-the-shelf

330
Q

率领 / 率領

shuàilǐng

A

lead; command; head

331
Q

无非 / 無非

wúfēi

A

nothing but; only

332
Q

才干

cáigàn

A

ability; competence

333
Q

愚昧

yúmèi

A

ignorant; benighted; backwards

334
Q

展望

zhǎnwàng

A

outlook; prospect; to look ahead; look forward to

335
Q

屏障

píngzhàng

A

wall; barrier; protective screen

336
Q

嫂子

sǎozi

A

(informal) elder brother’s wife; sister-in-law

337
Q

发炎 / 發炎

fāyán

A

become inflamed from infection or injury

338
Q

乐谱 / 樂譜

yuèpǔ

A

sheet music

339
Q

迟疑 / 遲疑

chíyí

A

hesitate

340
Q

迁徙 / 遷徙

qiānxǐ

A

migrate; move; change one’s residence

341
Q

茫然

mángrán

A

unseeing; ignorant; have no knowledge of sth.

342
Q

滔滔不绝 / 滔滔不絕

tāotāo bù jué

A

(saying) talking non-stop; gushing; torrential

343
Q

曲折

qūzhé

A

winding; zigzag; complicated

344
Q

惊动 / 驚動

jīngdòng

A

alarm; alert; startle; disturb

345
Q

压缩 / 壓縮

yāsuō

A

to compress

346
Q

觉醒 / 覺醒

juéxǐng

A

awaken; arousal; realize

347
Q

索取

suǒqǔ

A

demand; ask for; to exact

348
Q

示意

shìyì

A

to signal; to hint; to gesture; to motion; to indicate (an idea to sb)

349
Q

深沉

shēnchén

A

deep; extreme; low pitched (sound); grave; reserved (of a person)

350
Q

巩固 / 鞏固

gǒnggù

A

consolidate; solidify

351
Q

阐述 / 闡述

chǎnshù

A

expound (a position); elaborate (on a topic)

352
Q

适宜 / 適宜

shìyí

A

suitable for; appropriate for

353
Q

过问 / 過問

guòwèn

A

take an interest in; get involved with

354
Q

败坏 / 敗壞

bàihuài

A

ruin; corrupt; undermine

355
Q

请帖 / 請帖

qǐngtiě

A

invitation card; written invitation

356
Q

耗费 / 耗費

hàofèi

A

waste; spend; consume

357
Q

泛滥 / 泛濫

fànlàn

A

to be in flood; to overflow (the banks); to inundate; to spread unchecked

358
Q

方言

fāngyán

A

dialect

359
Q

培育

péiyù

A

to train; nurture; to breed

360
Q

停滞 / 停滯

tíngzhì

A

stagnation; be at a standstill; bogged down

361
Q

严禁 / 嚴禁

yánjìn

A

strictly prohibit; forbid

362
Q

转折 / 轉折

zhuǎnzhé

A

turning point; shift in the trend of events; plot twist in a book

363
Q

表彰

biǎozhāng

A

cite (in dispatches); commend

364
Q

若干

ruògān

A

a certain number or amount; how many; how much

365
Q

牵制 / 牽制

qiānzhì

A

control; curb; restrict; impede

366
Q

焦急

jiāojí

A

anxiety; worried

367
Q

炎热 / 炎熱

yánrè

A

blistering hot; sizzling hot (weather)

368
Q

权衡 / 權衡

quánhéng

A

trade-off; weigh pros and cons

369
Q

插座

chāzuò

A

power socket

370
Q

打量

dǎliang

A

take measure of; size up

371
Q

应酬 / 應酬

yìngchou

A

socialize with; a social engagement

372
Q

奥秘 / 奧秘

àomì

A

mystery; enigma; profound; deep

373
Q

响亮 / 響亮

xiǎngliàng

A

loud and clear; resounding

374
Q

划分 / 劃分

huàfēn

A

divide up; differentiate

375
Q

附属 / 附屬

fùshǔ

A

subsidiary; auxiliary; affiliate; attached

376
Q

自卑

zìbēi

A

feel inferior; be self-abased

377
Q

背诵 / 背誦

bèisòng

A

recite

378
Q

盛开 / 盛開

shèngkāi

A

to bloom; be in full flower

379
Q

汹涌 / 洶涌

xiōngyǒng

A

(used in reference to an ocean, river, lake etc.) violently surge up; turbulent

380
Q

毅力

yìlì

A

willpower; perseverance; will; stamina; tenacity

381
Q

敬业 / 敬業

jìngyè

A

work ethic

382
Q

拔苗助长 / 拔苗助長

bámiáozhùzhǎng

A

(literally) help shoots grow by pulling them out; spoil things by excessive enthusiasm

383
Q

当务之急 / 當務之急

dāngwùzhījí

A

the most pressing matter of the moment; a top priority task; urgent matter

384
Q

对立 / 對立

duìlì

A

oppose; to counter

385
Q

增添

zēngtiān

A

add to; increase

386
Q

隔阂 / 隔閡

géhé

A

estrangement; misunderstanding

387
Q

譬如

pìrú

A

for example; for instance; such as

388
Q

腹泻 / 腹瀉

fùxiè

A

diarrhea

389
Q

指标 / 指標

zhǐbiāo

A

target; norm; index; indicator

390
Q

庸俗

yōngsú

A

filthy; vulgar; debased

391
Q

妥善

tuǒshàn

A

appropriate; proper; well-arranged

392
Q

坚实 / 堅實

jiānshí

A

firm and substantial; solid

393
Q

启事 / 啟事

qǐshì

A

announcement; public information (usually posted on a billboard)

394
Q

后勤

hòuqín

A

logistics

395
Q

面貌

miànmào

A

appearance; looks; features

396
Q

雌雄

cíxióng

A

male and female; winners and losers

397
Q

重叠 / 重疊

chóngdié

A

to overlap

398
Q

相差

xiāngchà

A

differ; difference

399
Q

深奥 / 深奧

shēn’ào

A

profound; deep

400
Q

周密

zhōumì

A

meticulous; careful; thorough

401
Q

凶恶 / 凶惡

xiōng’è

A

fierce; ferocious; menacing

402
Q

铸造 / 鑄造

zhùzào

A

cast (pour metal into a mold)

403
Q

枯萎

kūwěi

A

wither; withered

404
Q

投掷 / 投擲

tóuzhì

A

throw something a long distance; hurl

405
Q

急剧 / 急劇

jíjù

A

rapid; sudden

406
Q

出息

chūxi

A

future prospects; aspiration; promise

407
Q

优异 / 優異

yōuyì

A

exceptional; excellent; outstandingly good

408
Q

专题 / 專題

zhuāntí

A

special topic; questions; special matter or subject

409
Q

鼓动 / 鼓動

gǔdòng

A

agitate; instigate

410
Q

雪上加霜

xuěshàngjiāshuāng

A

(literally) add frost to snow; one disaster after another; insult added to injury

411
Q

转让 / 轉讓

zhuǎnràng

A

transfer (technology, good, etc.); make over

412
Q

范畴 / 范疇

fànchóu

A

category

413
Q

致辞 / 致辭

zhìcí

A

make/deliver a speech

414
Q

田径 / 田徑

tiánjìng

A

track and field

415
Q

摸索

mōsuǒ

A

feel about; grope around; fumble

416
Q

排放

páifàng

A

to discharge; emit

417
Q

固体 / 固體

gùtǐ

A

solid

418
Q

伯母

bómǔ

A

aunt; wife of father’s older brother

419
Q

饲养 / 飼養

sìyǎng

A

to raise; to rear (domestic animal)

420
Q

迁就 / 遷就

qiānjiù

A

humor; yield; adapt to; accommodate (something)

421
Q

轮船 / 輪船

lúnchuán

A

steamship

422
Q

解体 / 解體

jiětǐ

A

disintegrate

423
Q

zhōu

A

boat (Kangxi radical 137)

424
Q

xīng

A

fishy (smell)

425
Q

改良

gǎiliáng

A

improve; to reform

426
Q

布局

bùjú

A

arrangement; composition; layout

427
Q

博览会 / 博覽會

bólǎnhuì

A

(international) exhibition

428
Q

勤劳 / 勤勞

qínláo

A

hardworking; diligent; industrious

429
Q

利害

lìhai

A

serious; formidable; devastating; (-hài: advantages and disadvantages)

430
Q

作废 / 作廢

zuòfèi

A

cancellation; delete; to nullify; to expire and thus lose validity

431
Q

阵容 / 陣容

zhènróng

A

line-up (sports); troop arrangement

432
Q

规格 / 規格

guīgé

A

standard; norm; specification

433
Q

统筹兼顾 / 統籌兼顧

tǒngchóujiāngù

A

take every aspects into consideration through plan and preparation

434
Q

简陋 / 簡陋

jiǎnlòu

A

simple and crude (i.e. room or building)

435
Q

简化 / 簡化

jiǎnhuà

A

simplify; simplification

436
Q

果断 / 果斷

guǒduàn

A

firm; decisive

437
Q

提炼 / 提煉

tíliàn

A

extract and purify (ore, minerals, etc.); refine

438
Q

唯独 / 唯獨

wéidú

A

only; just (i.e. it is only that …); alone

439
Q

反思

fǎnsī

A

think back over something that happened; to reflect; introspection

440
Q

不像话 / 不像話

búxiànghuà

A

unreasonable; absurd; outrageous

441
Q

附件

fùjiàn

A

attachment; enclosure

442
Q

里程碑 / 裡程碑

lǐchéngbēi

A

milestone

443
Q

荒凉 / 荒涼

huāngliáng

A

desolate

444
Q

致使

zhìshǐ

A

cause; result in

445
Q

kuāng

A

basket

446
Q

空想

kōngxiǎng

A

daydream; fantasy

447
Q

狼狈 / 狼狽

lángbèi

A

in a difficult position or situation; in a tight corner; scoundrel! (derogatory)

448
Q

清澈

qīngchè

A

clear; limpid

449
Q

格式

géshì

A

form; specification; format

450
Q

方针 / 方針

fāngzhēn

A

policy; guidelines

451
Q

投机 / 投機

tóujī

A

speculate (on financial markets); congenial; opportunistic

452
Q

干旱

gānhàn

A

drought; dry

453
Q

地质 / 地質

dìzhì

A

geology

454
Q

团圆 / 團圓

tuányuán

A

have a reunion; reunite as a family

455
Q

嘈杂 / 嘈雜

cáozá

A

noisy; raucous

456
Q

号召 / 號召

hàozhào

A

call upon; summon; to appeal

457
Q

发呆 / 發呆

fādāi

A

stare blankly; daze off

458
Q

分红 / 分紅

fēn hóng

A

a bonus; to award a bonus; to draw or recieve dividends; to share profits

459
Q

凄凉 / 淒涼

qīliáng

A

desolate; feel like no one likes you

460
Q

颁布 / 頒布

bānbù

A

promulgate; to issue; publish (e.g a decree)

461
Q

爽快

shuǎngkuài

A

refreshed; rejuvenated | frank

462
Q

无精打采 / 無精打採

wújīngdǎcǎi

A

listless; be dispirited; in low spirits

463
Q

参照 / 參照

cānzhào

A

consult a reference; refer to (another document)

464
Q

化石

huàshí

A

fossil

465
Q

切实 / 切實

qièshí

A

realistic; feasible; conscientiously

466
Q

丰收 / 豐收

fēngshōu

A

bumper crop; have a good harvest

467
Q

配套

pèi tào

A

form a complete set

468
Q

逝世

shìshì

A

pass away; to die

469
Q

迸发 / 迸發

bèngfā

A

burst forth; burst out

470
Q

董事长 / 董事長

dǒngshìzhǎng

A

chairman of the board

471
Q

英明

yīngmíng

A

wise; brilliant

472
Q

简要 / 簡要

jiǎnyào

A

concise; brief

473
Q

chèng

A

balance; scale; steelyard

474
Q

整顿 / 整頓

zhěngdùn

A

Rectify; consolidate; reorganise ; sort out

475
Q

抹杀 / 抹殺

mǒshā

A

write off; erase; remove from evidence

476
Q

总和 / 總和

zǒnghé

A

sum

477
Q

开明 / 開明

kāimíng

A

enlightened; open-minded

478
Q

幅度

fúdù

A

width; margin; extent

479
Q

威风 / 威風

wēifēng

A

awe-inspiring authority; power and prestige; impressive force

480
Q

压榨 / 壓榨

yāzhà

A

to press; to squeeze; to extract juice, oil, etc. by squeezing

481
Q

修养 / 修養

xiūyǎng

A

accomplishment; self-cultivation

482
Q

隐患 / 隱患

yǐnhuàn

A

hidden danger

483
Q

真挚 / 真摯

zhēnzhì

A

sincere; sincerity; genuine

484
Q

申报 / 申報

shēnbào

A

declare; report (to customs or other authority)

485
Q

狭隘 / 狹隘

xiá’ài

A

narrow; tight; narrow (minded); lacking in experience

486
Q

本钱 / 本錢

běnqián

A

capital (financial)

487
Q

垄断 / 壟斷

lǒngduàn

A

monopoly

488
Q

功效

gōngxiào

A

efficiency; effectiveness

489
Q

虚荣 / 虛榮

xūróng

A

vanity

490
Q

结算 / 結算

jiésuàn

A

settle up the bill; close an account

491
Q

滞留 / 滯留

zhìliú

A

detain; retention

492
Q

治理

zhìlǐ

A

to bring under control; to govern; to manage

493
Q

柴油

cháiyóu

A

diesel fuel; kerosene

494
Q

无偿 / 無償

wúcháng

A

free; no charge; at no cost

495
Q

新陈代谢 / 新陳代謝

xīn chén dàixiè

A

metabolism (bio); (saying) the new replaces the old

496
Q

摄氏度 / 攝氏度

shèshìdù

A

degrees Celsius

497
Q

接连 / 接連

jiēlián

A

one after another; in a row; in succession

498
Q

惹祸 / 惹禍

rěhuò

A

stir up troubles

499
Q

chà

A

fork in the road; turn off; diverge

500
Q

媳妇 / 媳婦

xífù

A

daughter-in-law; son’s wife