hsk4-1 Flashcards

1
Q

dé, děi, de

A

obtain | must | (complement particle)

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2
Q

A

to die; dead; fixed; impassible; extremely

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3
Q

gàn, gān

A

to work; do; manage; tree trunk | to concern; shield; dry; clean (Kangxi radical 51)

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4
Q

ér

A

and; but; yet; while (Kangxi radical 126)

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5
Q

děng

A

to wait; rank; equal; etc.

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6
Q

当 / 當

dāng, dàng

A

should; act as; work as; manage; match; (sound of bells) | appropriate; assume; pawn

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7
Q

所有

suǒyǒu

A

all; to have; to possess

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8
Q

也许 / 也許

yěxǔ

A

perhaps; probably; maybe

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9
Q

xíng, háng

A

walk; be current; do; will do; okay | row; place; a firm (Kangxi radical 144)

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10
Q

不过 / 不過

búguò

A

only; merely; but; however

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11
Q

发生 / 發生

fāshēng

A

happen; occur; take place

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12
Q

一切

yíqiè

A

all; every; everything

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13
Q

bào

A

to hold; to hug; carry in one’s arms; to cradle

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14
Q

抱歉

bàoqiàn

A

be sorry; feel apologetic; to regret

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15
Q

感觉 / 感覺

gǎnjué

A

to feel; become aware of; feeling

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16
Q

肯定

kěndìng

A

sure; definite; affirm; approve

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17
Q

bàng

A

stick; club; good; excellent

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18
Q

A

to use; according to; so as to; for; by

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19
Q

以为 / 以為

yǐwéi

A

think (mistakenly); consider (that); believe

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20
Q

diào

A

to drop; to fall

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21
Q

生活

shēnghuó

A

life; livelihood; to live

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22
Q

zhī

A

(literary equivalent to 的); (pronoun); of

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23
Q

任何

rènhé

A

any; whatever; whichever

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24
Q

与 / 與

yǔ, yù, yú

A

(formal) and; to give; together with; participate; final particle expressing doubt or surprise

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25
弄 ## Footnote nòng, lòng
do; manage; to handle; make | lane; alley
26
却 / 卻 ## Footnote què
but; yet; however
27
继续 / 繼續 ## Footnote jìxù
to continue; to go on; to proceed
28
够 / 夠 ## Footnote gòu
enough; to reach
29
父亲 / 父親 ## Footnote fùqin
father
30
完全 ## Footnote wánquán
complete; whole; totally
31
可是 ## Footnote kěshì
but; however
32
谈 / 談 ## Footnote tán
to talk; to chat; discuss
33
好像 ## Footnote hǎoxiàng
as if; seem to be
34
警察 ## Footnote jǐngchá
police
35
场 / 場 ## Footnote chǎng, cháng
courtyard; place; field; (mw for games, performances, etc.) | threshing floor
36
刚 / 剛 ## Footnote gāng
just (indicating the immediate past); recently; firm
37
呀 ## Footnote ya, yā
ah; oh; (used for 啊 after words ending with a, e, i, o, or ü)
38
情况 / 情況 ## Footnote qíngkuàng
circumstance; state of affairs; situation
39
只要 / 隻要 ## Footnote zhǐyào
so long as; if only; provided that
40
份 ## Footnote fèn
part; portion; (mw for documents, papers, jobs, etc.)
41
底 ## Footnote dǐ
bottom; background; base
42
到底 ## Footnote dào dǐ
after all; in the end (used in a question)
43
成为 / 成為 ## Footnote chéngwéi
become; turn into
44
永远 / 永遠 ## Footnote yǒngyuǎn
forever; eternal; always
45
安全 ## Footnote ānquán
safe; safety; secure; security
46
留 ## Footnote liú
to leave (behind, a message); to retain; to stay
47
计划 / 計劃 ## Footnote jìhuà
plan; project
48
俩 / 倆 ## Footnote liǎ, liǎng
(colloquial) two (people)
49
停 ## Footnote tíng
to stop; to halt; to park (a car)
50
感谢 / 感謝 ## Footnote gǎnxiè
thank; be grateful
51
敢 ## Footnote gǎn
to dare
52
从来 / 從來 ## Footnote cónglái
have always (from the beginning); never (with negative)
53
赢 / 贏 ## Footnote yíng
to win; to beat; to profit
54
消息 ## Footnote xiāoxi
news; information
55
拉 ## Footnote lā, lá
to pull; to play (string instruments); to drag | to slash; to chat
56
原因 ## Footnote yuányīn
cause; reason
57
连 / 連 ## Footnote lián
even; including; join
58
确实 / 確實 ## Footnote quèshí
indeed; in truth; reliable
59
挺 ## Footnote tǐng
straighten up; stick out; rather (good); very
60
保证 / 保証 ## Footnote bǎozhèng
to guarantee; ensure
61
接受 ## Footnote jiēshòu
accept; receive (honors, etc.)
62
改变 / 改變 ## Footnote gǎibiàn
to change; alter; to transform
63
麻烦 / 麻煩 ## Footnote máfan
trouble (someone); troubling; bothersome
64
出现 / 出現 ## Footnote chūxiàn
appear; arise; emerge
65
不管 ## Footnote bùguǎn
no matter (what, how, etc.); regardless of
66
甚至 ## Footnote shènzhì
even (to the point of); so much so that
67
保护 / 保護 ## Footnote bǎohù
to protect; to defend
68
真正 ## Footnote zhēnzhèng
genuine; real; true
69
结果 / 結果 ## Footnote jiéguǒ
result; outcome; finally
70
当时 / 當時 ## Footnote dāngshí
then; at that time; while
71
至少 ## Footnote zhìshǎo
at least; (to say the) least
72
律师 / 律師 ## Footnote lǜshī
lawyer
73
表演 ## Footnote biǎoyǎn
perform; to play
74
无 / 無 ## Footnote wú
have not; without; not (Kangxi radical 71)
75
猜 ## Footnote cāi
to guess
76
咱们 / 咱們 ## Footnote zánmen
we (including the listener); us; our
77
进行 / 進行 ## Footnote jìnxíng
carry on; carry out; undertake
78
内 / 內 ## Footnote nèi
inside; inner; internal; within
79
是否 ## Footnote shìfǒu
whether (or not); if
80
调查 / 調查 ## Footnote diàochá
investigate; survey; inquiry
81
成功 ## Footnote chénggōng
success; to succeed
82
考虑 / 考慮 ## Footnote kǎolǜ
think over; consider
83
约会 / 約會 ## Footnote yuēhuì
appointment; engagement; date
84
通过 / 通過 ## Footnote tōngguò
by means of; through (a method); pass through; via
85
开心 / 開心 ## Footnote kāixīn
feel happy; have a great time; make fun of somebody
86
母亲 / 母親 ## Footnote mǔqin
mother
87
主意 ## Footnote zhǔyi
plan; idea; decision
88
倒 ## Footnote dǎo, dào
to collapse; to fall; fail; to exchange | to pour; contrary to expectations
89
解释 / 解釋 ## Footnote jiěshì
to explain
90
联系 / 聯系 ## Footnote liánxì
integrate; link; connection; contact
91
证明 / 証明 ## Footnote zhèngmíng
proof; testify; confirm; certificate
92
生命 ## Footnote shēngmìng
life
93
难道 / 難道 ## Footnote nándào
could it be that ...?; don't tell me ...
94
由 ## Footnote yóu
follow; from; by; through
95
指 ## Footnote zhǐ
finger; to point (at, to, out); refer to
96
危险 / 危險 ## Footnote wēixiǎn
danger; dangerous; perilous
97
讨厌 / 討厭 ## Footnote tǎoyàn
to hate; loathe; disgusting; troublesome
98
醒 ## Footnote xǐng
wake up
99
样子 / 樣子 ## Footnote yàngzi
manner; air; appearance; looks
100
有趣 ## Footnote yǒuqù
interesting; fascinating; amusing
101
提 ## Footnote tí
to carry; to lift; to raise (an issue)
102
部分 ## Footnote bùfen
part; share; section
103
理解 ## Footnote lǐjiě
comprehend; understand
104
重 ## Footnote zhòng, chóng
heavy; serious; important | repeat; again; overlap
105
任务 / 任務 ## Footnote rènwu
a mission; an assignment; a task
106
使 ## Footnote shǐ
to use; to make; to cause; enable; envoy; messenger
107
转 / 轉 ## Footnote zhuǎn, zhuàn
to turn; to change; pass on | revolve; rotate
108
博士 ## Footnote bóshì
doctor; PhD
109
紧张 / 緊張 ## Footnote jǐnzhāng
nervous; tension; strain
110
放弃 / 放棄 ## Footnote fàngqì
abandon; renounce; give up
111
大概 ## Footnote dàgài
probably; roughly; approximate
112
重新 ## Footnote chóngxīn
again; anew; once more
113
其中 ## Footnote qízhōng
among; in; included among these
114
来自 / 來自 ## Footnote láizì
come from (a place)
115
本来 / 本來 ## Footnote běnlái
originally; at first
116
并且 / 並且 ## Footnote bìngqiě
and; besides; moreover
117
直接 ## Footnote zhíjiē
direct; immediate
118
对于 / 對於 ## Footnote duìyú
regarding; as far as sth. is concerned; with regards to; for
119
正常 ## Footnote zhèngcháng
normal; regular; ordinary
120
遍 ## Footnote biàn
a time; everywhere; turn; (mw for times or turns)
121
冷静 / 冷靜 ## Footnote lěngjìng
calm; cool-headed; sober
122
方法 ## Footnote fāngfǎ
method; way; means
123
扔 ## Footnote rēng
to throw; throw away
124
能力 ## Footnote nénglì
capability; capable; ability
125
另外 ## Footnote lìngwài
another; in addition; besides
126
放松 / 放鬆 ## Footnote fàngsōng
relax; loosen; slacken
127
丢 / 丟 ## Footnote diū
lose (something); throw; put aside
128
负责 / 負責 ## Footnote fùzé
responsible for (something); in charge of
129
梦 / 夢 ## Footnote mèng
to dream
130
戴 ## Footnote dài
put on; to wear; to respect
131
错误 / 錯誤 ## Footnote cuòwù
error; mistake; mistaken
132
随便 / 隨便 ## Footnote suíbiàn
as one pleases; informal; random; casual
133
经历 / 經歷 ## Footnote jīnglì
undergo; to experience
134
支持 ## Footnote zhīchí
sustain; hold out; | support; stand by (e.g. international support)
135
建议 / 建議 ## Footnote jiànyì
to propose; to suggest; recommend
136
否则 / 否則 ## Footnote fǒuzé
if not; otherwise; or else
137
光 ## Footnote guāng
light; ray; bright; only; merely; used up
138
安排 ## Footnote ānpái
arrange; to plan
139
钥匙 / 鑰匙 ## Footnote yàoshi
key
140
信息 ## Footnote xìnxī
information; news; message
141
全部 ## Footnote quánbù
whole; entire; complete
142
首先 ## Footnote shǒuxiān
first (of all); in the first place; firstly
143
照 ## Footnote zhào
to shine; illuminate; according to
144
交 ## Footnote jiāo
deliver; turn over; intersect; to pay (money); friendship
145
台 ## Footnote tái
platform; Taiwan (abbr.); desk; stage; typhoon; (mw for machines); (classical) you (in letters)
146
坚持 / 堅持 ## Footnote jiānchí
persist in; persevere
147
生意 ## Footnote shēngyi
business; trade
148
火 ## Footnote huǒ
fire (Kangxi radical 86)
149
即使 ## Footnote jíshǐ
even if; even though
150
到处 / 到處 ## Footnote dàochù
everywhere; in all places; all over
151
挂 ## Footnote guà
hang; put up; suspend
152
道歉 ## Footnote dàoqiàn
apologize; make an apology
153
可怜 / 可憐 ## Footnote kělián
pitiful; poor; pathetic
154
实在 / 實在 ## Footnote shízài
honest; in reality; honestly; indeed; certainly
155
骗 / 騙 ## Footnote piàn
to cheat; to swindle; deceive
156
原谅 / 原諒 ## Footnote yuánliàng
to excuse; forgive; to pardon
157
乱 / 亂 ## Footnote luàn
disorder; confusion; arbitrarily
158
差不多 ## Footnote chàbuduō
almost; about the same
159
满 / 滿 ## Footnote mǎn
full; abbreviation for Manchurian
160
假 ## Footnote jiǎ, jià
fake; if; borrow | vacation; holiday
161
研究 ## Footnote yánjiū
to study; to research
162
打扰 / 打擾 ## Footnote dǎrǎo
disturb
163
正确 / 正確 ## Footnote zhèngquè
correct; proper
164
收 ## Footnote shōu
receive; accept; collect; to harvest
165
秒 ## Footnote miǎo
second (unit of time or angle)
166
同时 / 同時 ## Footnote tóngshí
at the same time; simultaneously
167
提供 ## Footnote tígōng
to supply; provide; furnish
168
输 / 輸 ## Footnote shū
to transport; to lose (a game, etc.)
169
号码 / 號碼 ## Footnote hàomǎ
number
170
座 ## Footnote zuò
(mw for mountains, bridges, tall buildings, etc.); | seat; base; stand; constellation
171
比如 ## Footnote bǐrú
for example; for instance; such as
172
严重 / 嚴重 ## Footnote yánzhòng
grave; serious; critical
173
脱 / 脫 ## Footnote tuō
to shed; take off; to escape
174
陪 ## Footnote péi
accompany; keep company
175
法律 ## Footnote fǎlǜ
law; statute
176
值得 ## Footnote zhíde
be worth; deserve
177
使用 ## Footnote shǐyòng
to use; employ; apply; administer; manipulate
178
方面 ## Footnote fāngmiàn
aspect; field; side
179
原来 / 原來 ## Footnote yuánlái
original; former; as it turns out
180
讨论 / 討論 ## Footnote tǎolùn
to discuss; discussion; to talk over
181
说明 / 說明 ## Footnote shuōmíng
explain; explanation; illustrate; to show
182
仍然 ## Footnote réngrán
still; yet
183
动作 / 動作 ## Footnote dòngzuò
movement; motion; action
184
受到 ## Footnote shòudào
receive (influence, restriction, etc.); be subjected to
185
赶 / 趕 ## Footnote gǎn
catch up; overtake; drive away
186
怀疑 / 懷疑 ## Footnote huáiyí
doubt; to suspect; be skeptical
187
拒绝 / 拒絕 ## Footnote jùjué
to refuse; to decline; to reject
188
演员 / 演員 ## Footnote yǎnyuán
actor or actress; performer
189
破 ## Footnote pò
broken; damaged; to split
190
因此 ## Footnote yīncǐ
therefore; thus; that is why; because of this
191
答案 ## Footnote dá'àn
answer; solution
192
活动 / 活動 ## Footnote huódòng
activity; exercise; move about
193
既然 ## Footnote jìrán
since; given that; now that
194
通知 ## Footnote tōngzhī
notify; to inform; notice
195
不得不 ## Footnote bù dé bù
have to; have no choice but to; cannot but
196
无论 / 無論 ## Footnote wúlùn
no matter what; regardless of whether...
197
刀 ## Footnote dāo
knife; blade (Kangxi radical 18)
198
适合 / 適合 ## Footnote shìhé
to suit; to fit
199
失望 ## Footnote shīwàng
disappointed; lose hope
200
允许 / 允許 ## Footnote yǔnxǔ
to permit; allow
201
意见 / 意見 ## Footnote yìjiàn
opinion; view; suggestion; complaint
202
获得 / 獲得 ## Footnote huòdé
obtain; acquire; to gain
203
要是 ## Footnote yàoshi
if; suppose; in case
204
邀请 / 邀請 ## Footnote yāoqǐng
to invite
205
尽管 / 盡管 ## Footnote jǐnguǎn
despite; although; even though | freely; without hesitation
206
浪费 / 浪費 ## Footnote làngfèi
to waste; squander
207
失败 / 失敗 ## Footnote shībài
be defeated; fail; lose
208
责任 / 責任 ## Footnote zérèn
responsibility; blame; duty
209
美丽 / 美麗 ## Footnote měilì
beautiful
210
压力 / 壓力 ## Footnote yālì
pressure; stress
211
味道 ## Footnote wèidao
flavor; taste
212
厉害 / 厲害 ## Footnote lìhai
terrible; formidable; fierce; cool; awesome
213
出发 / 出發 ## Footnote chūfā
start out; set off
214
兴奋 / 興奮 ## Footnote xīngfèn
excitement; be excited
215
观众 / 觀眾 ## Footnote guānzhòng
spectator; audience
216
反对 / 反對 ## Footnote fǎnduì
oppose; fight against
217
精彩 ## Footnote jīngcǎi
brilliant; spectacular; wonderful
218
感情 ## Footnote gǎnqíng
feeling; emotion; sensation
219
演出 ## Footnote yǎnchū
to act (in a play); to perform; to put on a show; performance
220
愉快 ## Footnote yúkuài
happy; cheerful; delightful
221
开玩笑 / 開玩笑 ## Footnote kāi wánxiào
joke; play a joke; make fun of
222
杂志 / 雜志 ## Footnote zázhì
magazine
223
合适 / 合適 ## Footnote héshì
suitable; proper; appropriate
224
广告 / 廣告 ## Footnote guǎnggào
advertisement; a commercial
225
自然 ## Footnote zìrán
nature; natural
226
深 ## Footnote shēn
deep; profound; dark (of colors)
227
取 ## Footnote qǔ
to take; get; choose
228
短信 ## Footnote duǎnxìn
text message; SMS
229
地球 ## Footnote dìqiú
the Earth; planet
230
帅 / 帥 ## Footnote shuài
handsome; graceful; commander-in-chief
231
推 ## Footnote tuī
to push; to scrape; to decline; postpone; elect
232
关键 / 關鍵 ## Footnote guānjiàn
crucial; key; pivotal
233
空 ## Footnote kōng, kòng
empty; sky | leave blank; leisure
234
究竟 ## Footnote jiūjìng
after all; when all is said and done; actually
235
恐怕 ## Footnote kǒngpà
be afraid; to fear; I'm afraid that...
236
躺 ## Footnote tǎng
recline; lie down (on back or side)
237
聚会 / 聚會 ## Footnote jùhuì
hold a meeting; get together; a party
238
方向 ## Footnote fāngxiàng
direction; orientation
239
幸福 ## Footnote xìngfú
happy; blessed; fortunate
240
接着 / 接著 ## Footnote jiēzhe
continue; carry on; to catch; follow
241
技术 / 技術 ## Footnote jìshù
technology; technique; skill
242
困 ## Footnote kùn
sleepy; surround; hard-pressed
243
困难 / 困難 ## Footnote kùnnan
difficulty; difficult; problem
244
正好 ## Footnote zhènghǎo
just (in time); just right; just enough; happen to; by chance
245
提醒 ## Footnote tíxǐng
remind; call attention to; warn of
246
旅行 ## Footnote lǚxíng
travel
247
激动 / 激動 ## Footnote jīdòng
excite; agitate
248
骄傲 / 驕傲 ## Footnote jiāo'ào
proud; arrogant; conceited; take pride in
249
毛 ## Footnote máo
hair; fur; feather; dime (Kangxi radical 82)
250
节 / 節 ## Footnote jié
section; part; festival; moral integrity; save; (mw for class periods)
251
许多 / 許多 ## Footnote xǔduō
many; a lot; much
252
顺利 / 順利 ## Footnote shùnlì
go smoothly; without a hitch; successful
253
职业 / 職業 ## Footnote zhíyè
profession; occupation
254
赚 / 賺 ## Footnote zhuàn, zuàn
earn; make a profit | to cheat; to swindle
255
地址 ## Footnote dìzhǐ
address
256
于是 / 於是 ## Footnote yúshì
as a result; thus; therefore
257
收拾 ## Footnote shōushi
to tidy; put in order; to repair; to settle with; punish
258
周围 / 周圍 ## Footnote zhōuwéi
surroundings; vicinity; environment
259
爱情 / 愛情 ## Footnote àiqíng
(romantic) love
260
尊重 ## Footnote zūnzhòng
esteem; to respect; to value; to honor
261
十分 ## Footnote shífēn
very; fully; 100%
262
教授 ## Footnote jiàoshòu
professor; instruct; to lecture
263
超过 / 超過 ## Footnote chāoguò
surpass; exceed; outstrip
264
寄 ## Footnote jì
send by mail
265
顺便 / 順便 ## Footnote shùnbiàn
conveniently; in passing; on the way
266
无聊 / 無聊 ## Footnote wúliáo
nonsense; bored; silly; stupid
267
目的 ## Footnote mùdì
purpose; aim; goal
268
低 ## Footnote dī
low; to lower (one's head); droop
269
剩 ## Footnote shèng
have as remainder; be left over; surplus
270
复杂 / 復雜 ## Footnote fùzá
complicated; complex
271
社会 / 社會 ## Footnote shèhuì
society
272
故意 ## Footnote gùyì
deliberately; intentional; on purpose
273
好处 / 好處 ## Footnote hǎochu
benefit; advantage
274
竟然 ## Footnote jìngrán
unexpectedly; to one's surprise; go so far as to
275
表示 ## Footnote biǎoshì
express; show; indicate
276
印象 ## Footnote yìnxiàng
impression
277
出生 ## Footnote chūshēng
be born
278
估计 / 估計 ## Footnote gūjì
appraise; estimate
279
地点 / 地點 ## Footnote dìdiǎn
place; site; location
280
轻 / 輕 ## Footnote qīng
light; easy; gentle; soft
281
轻松 / 輕鬆 ## Footnote qīngsōng
relaxed; gentle; easygoing
282
作用 ## Footnote zuòyòng
action; activity; effect
283
举 / 舉 ## Footnote jǔ
lift; raise; cite
284
小伙子 ## Footnote xiǎohuǒzi
young man; lad; youngster
285
著名 ## Footnote zhùmíng
famous; well-known; celebration
286
免费 / 免費 ## Footnote miǎn fèi
free (of charge); no cost
287
伤心 / 傷心 ## Footnote shāngxīn
sad; grieve; brokenhearted
288
记者 / 記者 ## Footnote jìzhě
reporter; journalist
289
仔细 / 仔細 ## Footnote zǐxì
careful; attentive; cautious
290
巧克力 ## Footnote qiǎokèlì
chocolate
291
辣 ## Footnote là
hot (spicy)
292
互相 ## Footnote hùxiāng
mutually; with each other
293
厕所 / 廁所 ## Footnote cèsuǒ
bathroom; toilet; lavatory
294
过程 / 過程 ## Footnote guòchéng
course of events; process
295
申请 / 申請 ## Footnote shēnqǐng
apply for; application
296
引起 ## Footnote yǐnqǐ
give rise to; lead to; to cause; arouse
297
发展 / 發展 ## Footnote fāzhǎn
develop; development; growth
298
毕业 / 畢業 ## Footnote bì yè
to graduate; to finish school
299
正式 ## Footnote zhèngshì
formal; official
300
厨房 / 廚房 ## Footnote chúfáng
kitchen