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HSK > hsk5-4 > Flashcards

hsk5-4 Flashcards

1
Q

体现 / 體現

tǐxiàn

A

embody; incarnate; reflect; to manifest

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2
Q

规律 / 規律

guīlǜ

A

law (e.g. of science); regular pattern; discipline

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3
Q

乐器 / 樂器

yuèqì

A

musical instrument

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4
Q

密切

mìqiè

A

close; familiar; intimate

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5
Q

不得了

bùdéliǎo

A

extremely; very; terribly; my god! (expression of surprise)

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6
Q

外交

wàijiāo

A

diplomacy; foreign affairs

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7
Q

观念 / 觀念

guānniàn

A

notion; thought; concept

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8
Q

否定

fǒudìng

A

negate; negative

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9
Q

鼓舞

gǔwǔ

A

inspire; heartening

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10
Q

递 / 遞

dì

A

hand over; to pass; to give

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11
Q

浇 / 澆

jiāo

A

to water; irrigate; to pour; to sprinkle

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12
Q

规模 / 規模

guīmó

A

scale; scope; extent

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13
Q

艰苦 / 艱苦

jiānkǔ

A

difficult; hard; arduous

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14
Q

嗓子

sǎngzi

A

throat; voice

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15
Q

召开 / 召開

zhàokāi

A

convene (a conference or meeting); call together

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16
Q

佩服

pèifu

A

admire; to respect

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17
Q

整体 / 整體

zhěngtǐ

A

whole; entirety

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18
Q

营养 / 營養

yíngyǎng

A

nutrition; nourishment; sustenance

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19
Q

报社 / 報社

bàoshè

A

newspaper office

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20
Q

报到 / 報到

bàodào

A

report for duty; to check in; register

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21
Q

手工

shǒugōng

A

hand-made; handicraft; manual

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22
Q

幼儿园 / 幼兒園

yòu’éryuán

A

kindergarten; nursery school

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23
Q

启发 / 啟發

qǐfā

A

enlighten; inspire

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24
Q

吨 / 噸

dūn

A

ton

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25
Q

盆

pén

A

basin; (flower) pot

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26
Q

匆忙

cōngmáng

A

hasty; hurried

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27
Q

吸取

xīqǔ

A

absorb; assimilate

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28
Q

及格

jí gé

A

pass an exam

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29
Q

从而 / 從而

cóng’ér

A

thus; thereby; as a result

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30
Q

何必

hébì

A

why should; there is no need to

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31
Q

火柴

huǒchái

A

match (for lighting fire)

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32
Q

目录 / 目錄

mùlù

A

catalog; table of contents; directory (on computer hard drive)

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33
Q

淡

dàn

A

diluted; weak; thin

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34
Q

嫩

nèn

A

tender; inexperienced

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35
Q

结实 / 結實

jiēshi

A

sturdy; (also -shí: bear fruit)

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36
Q

痛快

tòngkuai

A

joyful; delighted; very happy; jolly

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37
Q

综合 / 綜合

zōnghé

A

synthesized; composite; summarize

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38
Q

手续 / 手續

shǒuxù

A

formalities; procedure

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39
Q

优美 / 優美

yōuměi

A

graceful; fine; elegant

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40
Q

古代

gǔdài

A

ancient times

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41
Q

导演 / 導演

dǎoyǎn

A

to direct; director

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42
Q

壶 / 壺

hú

A

pot; kettle; jug; (mw for bottled liquids)

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43
Q

围绕 / 圍繞

wéirào

A

revolve around; center on (an issue)

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44
Q

延长 / 延長

yáncháng

A

extend; prolong; lengthen

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45
Q

外公

wàigōng

A

maternal grandfather

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46
Q

兼职 / 兼職

jiānzhí

A

part time

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47
Q

营业 / 營業

yíngyè

A

do business; to trade

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48
Q

利息

lìxī

A

interest (on a loan)

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49
Q

题目 / 題目

tímù

A

subject; title; topic

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50
Q

消费 / 消費

xiāofèi

A

consumption; spending

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51
Q

岸

àn

A

bank; shore; beach; coast

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52
Q

预订 / 預訂

yùdìng

A

place an order; book ahead; subscribe for

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53
Q

效率

xiàolǜ

A

efficiency

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54
Q

预防 / 預防

yùfáng

A

prevent; take precautions against

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55
Q

缓解 / 緩解

huǎnjiě

A

to alleviate

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56
Q

休闲 / 休閑

xiūxián

A

recreation; leisure

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57
Q

谦虚 / 謙虛

qiānxū

A

modest

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58
Q

昆虫

kūnchóng

A

insect

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59
Q

客观 / 客觀

kèguān

A

objective; impartial; unbiased

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60
Q

坚决 / 堅決

jiānjué

A

resolute; determined; uncompromising

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61
Q

流泪 / 流淚

liúlèi

A

shed tears

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62
Q

感想

gǎnxiǎng

A

impressions; reflections; thoughts

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63
Q

亲切 / 親切

qīnqiè

A

kind; amiable; cordial

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64
Q

比例

bǐlì

A

proportion; scale

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65
Q

必然

bìrán

A

inevitable; certain; necessary

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66
Q

爱心 / 愛心

àixīn

A

compassion

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67
Q

过期 / 過期

guòqī

A

overdue; expire

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68
Q

海关 / 海關

hǎiguān

A

customs (i.e. border inspection)

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69
Q

消极 / 消極

xiāojí

A

passive; negative; demoralized

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70
Q

夏令营 / 夏令營

xiàlìngyíng

A

summer camp

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71
Q

日历 / 日歷

rìlì

A

calendar

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72
Q

勿

wù

A

not; do not

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73
Q

淘气 / 淘氣

táoqì

A

naughty; bad

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74
Q

拥挤 / 擁擠

yōngjǐ

A

to crowd; to push; to squeeze

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75
Q

透明

tòumíng

A

transparent; open (non-secretive)

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76
Q

节省 / 節省

jiéshěng

A

save; use sparingly; frugal

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77
Q

看望

kànwàng

A

visit; call on; see

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78
Q

梨

lí

A

pear

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79
Q

建设 / 建設

jiànshè

A

to build; to construct; construction

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80
Q

热心 / 熱心

rèxīn

A

enthusiastic; zealous; warmhearted

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81
Q

劳动 / 勞動

láodòng

A

work; toil; (physical) labor

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82
Q

灵活 / 靈活

línghuó

A

flexible; nimble; agile

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83
Q

流传 / 流傳

liúchuán

A

to spread; circulate; hand down

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84
Q

家务 / 家務

jiāwù

A

household duties; chores; housework

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85
Q

称赞 / 稱贊

chēngzàn

A

to praise; to acclaim

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86
Q

参考 / 參考

cānkǎo

A

reference; consult

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87
Q

躲藏

duǒcáng

A

hide oneself; take cover

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88
Q

古典

gǔdiǎn

A

classical

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89
Q

改革

gǎigé

A

to reform

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90
Q

周到

zhōudào

A

thoughtful; considerate; thorough

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91
Q

高档 / 高檔

gāodàng

A

top quality; first rate; high class

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92
Q

名牌

míngpái

A

famous brand; name brand

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93
Q

讨价还价 / 討價還價

tǎo jià huán jià

A

bargaining; haggling over price

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94
Q

数码 / 數碼

shùmǎ

A

numeral; number; amount; digital

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95
Q

实践 / 實踐

shíjiàn

A

practice; put into practice; carry out

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96
Q

零食

língshí

A

snack

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97
Q

灰尘 / 灰塵

huīchén

A

dust; dirt

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98
Q

总理 / 總理

zǒnglǐ

A

premier; prime minister

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99
Q

大方

dàfang

A

generous; poise; (-fang1: expert; scholar)

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100
Q

发达 / 發達

fādá

A

developed (country, etc.); flourishing; prosper

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101
Q

厘米

límǐ

A

centimeter

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102
Q

个别 / 個別

gèbié

A

individual; specific; isolated; very few

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103
Q

预报 / 預報

yùbào

A

to predict; forecast

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104
Q

紫

zǐ

A

purple

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105
Q

盼望

pànwàng

A

to hope for; look forward to

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106
Q

地理

dìlǐ

A

geography

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107
Q

陆地 / 陸地

lùdì

A

land; dry land (as opposed to the sea)

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108
Q

惭愧 / 慚愧

cánkuì

A

ashamed

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109
Q

浏览 / 瀏覽

liúlǎn

A

browse; glance over; skim through

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110
Q

性质 / 性質

xìngzhì

A

nature; characteristic; quality

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111
Q

动画片 / 動畫片

dònghuàpiàn

A

animated film

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112
Q

醋

cù

A

vinegar

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113
Q

常识 / 常識

chángshí

A

common sense; general knowledge

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114
Q

印刷

yìnshuā

A

print

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115
Q

胶水 / 膠水

jiāoshuǐ

A

(watery) glue; gum

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116
Q

进口 / 進口

jìn kǒu

A

import; entrance; enter

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117
Q

种类 / 種類

zhǒnglèi

A

kind; category; class

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118
Q

池塘

chítáng

A

pool; pond

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119
Q

主张 / 主張

zhǔzhāng

A

to advocate; viewpoint; position

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120
Q

生动 / 生動

shēngdòng

A

vivid; lively

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121
Q

操场 / 操場

cāochǎng

A

playground; sports field

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122
Q

坦率

tǎnshuài

A

frank

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123
Q

上当 / 上當

shàng dàng

A

be fooled; be duped; be taken in

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124
Q

钢铁 / 鋼鐵

gāngtiě

A

steel

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125
Q

疲劳 / 疲勞

píláo

A

fatigue; wearily; weariness; tired

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126
Q

用途

yòngtú

A

use; application; purpose

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127
Q

整齐 / 整齊

zhěngqí

A

tidy; neat; in good order

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128
Q

失眠

shīmián

A

lose sleep; insomnia

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129
Q

轮流 / 輪流

lúnliú

A

to alternate; take turns; rotate

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130
Q

罚款 / 罰款

fákuǎn

A

fine; penalty (monetary)

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131
Q

商务 / 商務

shāngwù

A

business; commercial affairs

132
Q

粗糙

cūcāo

A

coarse

133
Q

键盘 / 鍵盤

jiànpán

A

keyboard

134
Q

叉子

chāzi

A

fork; cross

135
Q

巧妙

qiǎomiào

A

ingenious; clever

136
Q

迫切

pòqiè

A

urgent; pressing

137
Q

单元 / 單元

dānyuán

A

unit; entrance number; staircase (for residential buildings)

138
Q

苗条 / 苗條

miáotiao

A

slim; slender

139
Q

未必

wèibì

A

not necessarily; need not

140
Q

熬夜

áoyè

A

stay up very late or all night

141
Q

描写 / 描寫

miáoxiě

A

to describe; to depict; to portray

142
Q

丝绸 / 絲綢

sīchóu

A

silk

143
Q

幸亏 / 幸虧

xìngkuī

A

fortunately; luckily

144
Q

原料

yuánliào

A

raw material; ingredients

145
Q

词汇 / 詞匯

cíhuì

A

vocabulary

146
Q

被子

bèizi

A

quilt; blanket

147
Q

征求

zhēngqiú

A

solicit; seek; ask for; to request

148
Q

应用 / 應用

yìngyòng

A

to apply; to use; application

149
Q

海鲜 / 海鮮

hǎixiān

A

seafood

150
Q

完善

wánshàn

A

perfect; make perfect; improve

151
Q

步骤 / 步驟

bùzhòu

A

step; move; measure; procedure

152
Q

武术 / 武術

wǔshù

A

martial arts

153
Q

平方

píngfāng

A

square (as in square foot, square mile, etc.)

154
Q

潮湿 / 潮濕

cháoshī

A

damp; moist; humid

155
Q

学术 / 學術

xuéshù

A

learning; science; academic

156
Q

悲观 / 悲觀

bēiguān

A

pessimistic

157
Q

差距

chājù

A

disparity; gap; the difference (in distance; amount; progress; etc.)

158
Q

粮食 / 糧食

liángshi

A

grain; food; cereals

159
Q

推广 / 推廣

tuīguǎng

A

popularize; to spread

160
Q

促使

cùshǐ

A

to urge; impel; to cause; to push

161
Q

空闲 / 空閑

kòngxián

A

leisure; free time; idle; unused

162
Q

难免 / 難免

nánmiǎn

A

hard to avoid; difficult to escape from

163
Q

小气 / 小氣

xiǎoqì

A

stingy; petty

164
Q

叙述 / 敘述

xùshù

A

retell; narrate

165
Q

干燥

gānzào

A

to dry (of paint, cement, etc.); dry; dryness

166
Q

议论 / 議論

yìlùn

A

discuss; to comment; talk about

167
Q

改正

gǎizhèng

A

to correct; amend

168
Q

人事

rénshì

A

personnel

169
Q

初级 / 初級

chūjí

A

junior; primary

170
Q

长途 / 長途

chángtú

A

long distance

171
Q

急诊 / 急診

jízhěn

A

emergency call; emergency treatment

172
Q

优惠 / 優惠

yōuhuì

A

preferential; favorable

173
Q

美术 / 美術

měishù

A

the fine arts; art

174
Q

广泛 / 廣泛

guǎngfàn

A

extensive; wide ranging

175
Q

调皮 / 調皮

tiáopí

A

naughty; mischievous; unruly

176
Q

讲座 / 講座

jiǎngzuò

A

a lecture or course of lectures; lecture hall

177
Q

窄

zhǎi

A

narrow; petty; hard-up

178
Q

斜

xié

A

slanting; tilted

179
Q

光滑

guānghuá

A

glossy; sleek; smooth

180
Q

诚恳 / 誠懇

chéngkěn

A

honest; sincere

181
Q

熟练 / 熟練

shúliàn

A

practiced; proficient; skilled

182
Q

冷淡

lěngdàn

A

cold; chill; indifferent; unconcerned

183
Q

乙

yǐ

A

two; twist (2nd Heavenly Stem) (Kangxi radical 5)

184
Q

面积 / 面積

miànjī

A

(surface) area

185
Q

办理 / 辦理

bànlǐ

A

to handle; to transact; to conduct

186
Q

农业 / 農業

nóngyè

A

agriculture; farming

187
Q

合影

héyǐng

A

joint photo; group photo

188
Q

舍不得

shěbude

A

hate to part with; begrudge doing something

189
Q

趋势 / 趨勢

qūshì

A

trend; tendency

190
Q

交际 / 交際

jiāojì

A

socialize; social intercourse; communication

191
Q

繁荣 / 繁榮

fánróng

A

prosperous; prosperity; booming (economy)

192
Q

格外

géwài

A

especially; additionally

193
Q

主观 / 主觀

zhǔguān

A

subjective

194
Q

小麦 / 小麥

xiǎomài

A

wheat

195
Q

慌张 / 慌張

huāngzhāng

A

flustered; flurried

196
Q

本领 / 本領

běnlǐng

A

skill; ability; capability

197
Q

梳子

shūzi

A

comb; hairbrush

198
Q

分布

fēnbù

A

be distributed (over an area); be scattered

199
Q

老百姓

lǎobǎixìng

A

ordinary people; the person on the street; civilians

200
Q

促进 / 促進

cùjìn

A

promote (an idea or cause); to advance

201
Q

桔子

júzi

A

tangerine

202
Q

姥姥

lǎolao

A

maternal grandmother

203
Q

中介

zhōngjiè

A

agent; act as an intermediary

204
Q

爱护 / 愛護

àihù

A

cherish; reassure; take good care of

205
Q

开幕式 / 開幕式

kāimùshì

A

opening ceremony

206
Q

勤奋 / 勤奮

qínfèn

A

hardworking; diligent; industrious

207
Q

字幕

zìmù

A

subtitles; captions

208
Q

自觉 / 自覺

zìjué

A

conscious; be aware of; self-motivated

209
Q

实用 / 實用

shíyòng

A

practical; pragmatic; functional

210
Q

象棋

xiàngqí

A

chess; Chinese chess

211
Q

兑换 / 兌換

duìhuàn

A

to exchange; to convert (currencies)

212
Q

照常

zhàocháng

A

as usual; normal

213
Q

傍晚

bàngwǎn

A

in the evening; when night falls

214
Q

夹子 / 夾子

jiāzi

A

clip; tongs; folder

215
Q

讲究 / 講究

jiǎngjiu

A

Be particular about; fastidious; stress; exquisite ; careful study

216
Q

用功

yòng gōng

A

diligent; industrious; hardworking

217
Q

缩短 / 縮短

suōduǎn

A

shorten; cut down; curtail

218
Q

振动 / 振動

zhèndòng

A

vibrate; vibration

219
Q

不耐烦 / 不耐煩

búnàifán

A

impatience; impatient

220
Q

单调 / 單調

dāndiào

A

monotonous; dull

221
Q

轻视 / 輕視

qīngshì

A

contempt; to scorn; scornful

222
Q

发票 / 發票

fāpiào

A

receipt or bill for purchase; invoice

223
Q

学历 / 學歷

xuélì

A

educational background; school record

224
Q

时差 / 時差

shíchā

A

jetlag; time difference

225
Q

岛屿 / 島嶼

dǎoyǔ

A

islands

226
Q

艰巨 / 艱巨

jiānjù

A

very difficult; arduous; hard

227
Q

纷纷 / 紛紛

fēnfēn

A

one after another; in succession; in profusion; diverse; pell-mell

228
Q

长辈 / 長輩

zhǎngbèi

A

an elder; an elder generation

229
Q

竹子

zhúzi

A

bamboo

230
Q

朗读 / 朗讀

lǎngdú

A

read aloud

231
Q

打喷嚏 / 打噴嚏

dǎpēntì

A

to sneeze

232
Q

一再

yízài

A

repeatedly; again and again

233
Q

行人

xíngrén

A

pedestrian

234
Q

可见 / 可見

kějiàn

A

it can clearly be seen that; clear

235
Q

再三

zàisān

A

over and over again; repeatedly

236
Q

酱油 / 醬油

jiàngyóu

A

soy sauce

237
Q

灰心

huī xīn

A

lose heart; be discouraged

238
Q

样式 / 樣式

yàngshì

A

type; style; form

239
Q

刻苦

kèkǔ

A

hardworking; assiduous

240
Q

悠久

yōujiǔ

A

established; long; longstanding

241
Q

作文

zuò wén

A

write an essay; essay

242
Q

无奈 / 無奈

wúnài

A

can’t help but; have no choice

243
Q

结账 / 結賬

jiézhàng

A

pay the bill; settle accounts

244
Q

寿命 / 壽命

shòumìng

A

life span; life expectancy

245
Q

因而

yīn’ér

A

therefore; as a result; thus

246
Q

硬件

yìngjiàn

A

hardware

247
Q

疼爱 / 疼愛

téng ài

A

love dearly; be very fond of

248
Q

游览 / 游覽

yóulǎn

A

go sight-seeing; tour

249
Q

随手 / 隨手

suíshǒu

A

convenient; without extra trouble

250
Q

抽象

chōuxiàng

A

abstract; abstraction

251
Q

逐步

zhúbù

A

step by step; gradually

252
Q

试卷 / 試卷

shìjuàn

A

exam paper; test paper

253
Q

委屈

wěiqu

A

feel wronged; nurse a grievance

254
Q

书架 / 書架

shūjià

A

bookshelf

255
Q

农村 / 農村

nóngcūn

A

rural area; countryside

256
Q

除夕

chúxī

A

Lunar New Year’s Eve

257
Q

押金

yājīn

A

security deposit; down payment

258
Q

公元

gōngyuán

A

(year) AD or CE; Christian era; common era

259
Q

充电器 / 充電器

chōngdiànqì

A

battery charger

260
Q

退步

tuìbù

A

to degenerate; to regress

261
Q

风俗 / 風俗

fēngsú

A

social custom

262
Q

概括

gàikuò

A

summarize; generalize

263
Q

果实 / 果實

guǒshí

A

fruit; gains; results

264
Q

次要

cìyào

A

secondary; less important

265
Q

往返

wǎngfǎn

A

go back and forth; go to and fro

266
Q

好客

hàokè

A

hospitable; to enjoy having guests

267
Q

着凉 / 著涼

zháo liáng

A

catch a cold

268
Q

提倡

tíchàng

A

promote; to advocate; proposal

269
Q

拐弯 / 拐彎

guǎi wān

A

turn a corner; make a turn

270
Q

发愁 / 發愁

fā chóu

A

worry about sth.

271
Q

能干

nénggàn

A

capable; competent

272
Q

看不起

kàn bu qǐ

A

look down upon; despise

273
Q

广大 / 廣大

guǎngdà

A

vast; extensive

274
Q

省略

shěnglüè

A

to omit; to leave out; abbreviate

275
Q

均匀 / 均勻

jūnyún

A

even; well-distributed

276
Q

湿润 / 濕潤

shīrùn

A

moist; humid

277
Q

吃亏 / 吃虧

chīkuī

A

suffer losses; get the worst of

278
Q

学问 / 學問

xuéwen

A

learning; knowledge

279
Q

鲜艳 / 鮮艷

xiānyàn

A

bright-colored

280
Q

内科 / 內科

nèikē

A

internal medicine

281
Q

不见得 / 不見得

bújiàndé

A

not necessarily; not likely

282
Q

孝顺 / 孝順

xiàoshùn

A

filial piety

283
Q

光盘 / 光盤

guāngpán

A

CD (compact disc)

284
Q

声调 / 聲調

shēngdiào

A

tone; note

285
Q

灾害 / 災害

zāihài

A

disaster; calamity

286
Q

陆续 / 陸續

lùxù

A

in turn; successively; one after another

287
Q

爱惜 / 愛惜

àixī

A

cherish; treasure; use sparingly

288
Q

国庆节 / 國慶節

Guóqìng Jié

A

National Day

289
Q

一律

yílǜ

A

same; uniformly; all; without exception

290
Q

片面

piànmiàn

A

one-sided; unilateral

291
Q

鞭炮

biānpào

A

firecracker; a long string of small firecrackers

292
Q

清淡

qīngdàn

A

light (of food, not greasy or strongly flavored) ; insipid; slack (sales)

293
Q

开水 / 開水

kāishuǐ

A

boiled water; boil water

294
Q

馒头 / 饅頭

mántou

A

steamed bun/roll

295
Q

经商 / 經商

jīng shāng

A

trade; be in business; do commerce

296
Q

扇子

shànzi

A

fan (for waving)

297
Q

与其 / 與其

yǔqí

A

rather than; better than

298
Q

日用品

rìyòngpǐn

A

daily necessities

299
Q

胡同

hútòng

A

lane; alley

300
Q

干活儿 / 干活兒

gàn huór

A

do manual labor; to work

301
Q

中旬

zhōngxún

A

middle third of a month

302
Q

教材

jiàocái

A

teaching materials

303
Q

鼠标 / 鼠標

shǔ biāo

A

mouse (computer)

304
Q

本科

běnkē

A

undergraduate

305
Q

文具

wénjù

A

stationery; writing supplies

306
Q

煤炭

méitàn

A

coal

307
Q

推辞 / 推辭

tuīcí

A

to decline; turn down

308
Q

急忙

jímáng

A

hastily

309
Q

提纲 / 提綱

tígāng

A

outline; the key point

310
Q

成语 / 成語

chéngyǔ

A

idiom; proverb

311
Q

元旦

yuándàn

A

New Year’s Day

312
Q

近代

jìndài

A

modern times; latest generation

313
Q

汇率 / 匯率

huìlǜ

A

exchange rate

314
Q

华裔 / 華裔

Huáyì

A

person of Chinese descent

315
Q

粘贴 / 粘貼

zhāntiē

A

to paste

316
Q

拼音

pīnyīn

A

pinyin; phonetic writing

317
Q

虚心 / 虛心

xūxīn

A

modest; open-minded

318
Q

挂号 / 挂號

guà hào

A

register; check into hospital; send by registered mail

319
Q

尺子

chǐzi

A

ruler (measuring instrument)

320
Q

标点 / 標點

biāodiǎn

A

punctuation; punctuation mark; punctuate

321
Q

归纳 / 歸納

guīnà

A

conclude from the facts; induce; sum up from the facts

322
Q

太极拳 / 太極拳

tàijíquán

A

Tai chi, a Chinese martial art

323
Q

人民币 / 人民幣

rénmínbì

A

(currency) renminbi (RMB)

324
Q

名胜古迹 / 名勝古跡

míngshènggǔjì

A

famous scenic spots and ancient historic sites

325
Q

连忙 / 連忙

liánmáng

A

promptly; at once

HSK (15 decks)

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