hsk5-3 Flashcards by w w

明确 / 明確

míngquè

clear-cut; clearly; clarify

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激烈

jīliè

intense; acute; sharp; fierce

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把握

bǎwò

grasp; hold; certainty; assurance

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集合

jíhé

gather; assemble; to muster

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秘书 / 秘書

mìshu

secretary

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扶

fú

to support with hand; to help somebody up

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闯 / 闖

chuǎng

rush; break through; to temper oneself (by battling difficulties)

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事先

shìxiān

in advance; beforehand; prior

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复制 / 復制

fùzhì

duplicate; reproduce

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闪电 / 閃電

shǎndiàn

lightning

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摄影 / 攝影

shè yǐng

take a photograph; shoot a film

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车库 / 車庫

chēkù

garage

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破产 / 破產

pò chǎn

go bankrupt; go broke; bankruptcy

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沙滩 / 沙灘

shātān

sand bar; sand beach

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移民

yímín

immigrate; emigrate; migrate

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着火 / 著火

zháohuǒ

catch fire; ignite

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赞成 / 贊成

zànchéng

approve; endorse

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热爱 / 熱愛

rè’ài

love ardently; adore; passion

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日期

rìqī

date

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摩托车 / 摩托車

mótuōchē

motorcycle; motorbike

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形式

xíngshì

form; shape; situation

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结合 / 結合

jiéhé

combine; to link; to bind

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矛盾

máodùn

contradiction; conflict

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相似

xiāngsì

similar; resemble; like

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现象 / 現象 ## Footnote xiànxiàng

appearance; phenomenon

领域 / 領域 ## Footnote lǐngyù

domain; sphere; field; area

充分 ## Footnote chōngfèn

full; abundant; ample

电池 / 電池 ## Footnote diànchí

battery

据说 / 據說 ## Footnote jùshuō

it is said that; reportedly

平安 ## Footnote píng'ān

safe and sound

家乡 / 家鄉 ## Footnote jiāxiāng

hometown

迅速 ## Footnote xùnsù

fast; quick; rapid

前途 ## Footnote qiántú

future; prospects; outlook (for the future)

现代 / 現代 ## Footnote xiàndài

modern times; modern age

成立 ## Footnote chénglì

establish; to set up

弱 ## Footnote ruò

weak; feeble; young

妨碍 / 妨礙 ## Footnote fáng'ài

hinder; to hamper; to obstruct

装饰 / 裝飾 ## Footnote zhuāngshì

decorate

诊断 / 診斷 ## Footnote zhěnduàn

diagnosis; diagnose

资源 / 資源 ## Footnote zīyuán

natural resource; resource

成人 ## Footnote chéngrén

adult; to grow up; become full-grown

独特 / 獨特 ## Footnote dútè

unique; distinctive

体会 / 體會 ## Footnote tǐhuì

know from experience; learn through experience; realize; understanding; experience

腰 ## Footnote yāo

waist; lower back; pocket

生产 / 生產 ## Footnote shēngchǎn

to produce; manufacture; give birth to a child

播放 ## Footnote bōfàng

broadcast; transmit

光明 ## Footnote guāngmíng

bright (future); promising; illuminate

贷款 / 貸款 ## Footnote dài kuǎn

(bank) loan; provide a loan

胆小鬼 / 膽小鬼 ## Footnote dǎnxiǎoguǐ

coward

钓 / 釣 ## Footnote diào

to fish

地震 ## Footnote dìzhèn

earthquake

转变 / 轉變 ## Footnote zhuǎnbiàn

to change; to transform

组成 / 組成 ## Footnote zǔchéng

to form; part; element; constitute

最初 ## Footnote zuìchū

first; primary; initial

摘 ## Footnote zhāi

to pick (flowers, fruit, etc.); to pluck; to take; to borrow

各自 ## Footnote gèzì

each; respective; apiece

专心 / 專心 ## Footnote zhuānxīn

be absorbed; concentrate; attentive

告别 / 告別 ## Footnote gàobié

say goodbye to; to leave; to part

贡献 / 貢獻 ## Footnote gòngxiàn

contribute; dedicate; contribution

始终 / 始終 ## Footnote shǐzhōng

from beginning to end; all along

地位 ## Footnote dìwèi

position; status

打交道 ## Footnote dǎ jiāodao

come into contact with; to deal with

账户 / 賬戶 ## Footnote zhànghù

bank account

股票 ## Footnote gǔpiào

shares; stock (market)

行业 / 行業 ## Footnote hángyè

industry; business

形成 ## Footnote xíngchéng

take shape; form

戏剧 / 戲劇 ## Footnote xìjù

drama; play; theater

执照 / 執照 ## Footnote zhízhào

a license; a permit

沟通 / 溝通 ## Footnote gōutōng

link; connect; communicate

汽油 ## Footnote qìyóu

gasoline; gas; petrol

健身 ## Footnote jiànshēn

work out; body-building

披 ## Footnote pī

drape over one's shoulders; split open; open

寂寞 ## Footnote jìmò

lonely; lonesome

单位 / 單位 ## Footnote dānwèi

unit; work unit

论文 / 論文 ## Footnote lùnwén

thesis; paper; treatise

多亏 / 多虧 ## Footnote duōkuī

thanks to; luckily

固定 ## Footnote gùdìng

fixed; regular; stable

口味 ## Footnote kǒuwèi

a person's tastes or preferences

册 / 冊 ## Footnote cè

book; (mw for books)

英俊 ## Footnote yīngjùn

handsome

木头 / 木頭 ## Footnote mùtou

wood; log; timber

果然 ## Footnote guǒrán

really; sure enough; as expected

公布 ## Footnote gōngbù

make public; announce; publicize

至今 ## Footnote zhì jīn

up to now; so far

乐观 / 樂觀 ## Footnote lèguān

optimism; hopeful

争论 / 爭論 ## Footnote zhēnglùn

argue; to dispute; contend; argument

陌生 ## Footnote mòshēng

strange; unfamiliar

名片 ## Footnote míngpiàn

business card

业余 / 業余 ## Footnote yèyú

spare time; amateur

人才 ## Footnote réncái

talent; talented person

失业 / 失業 ## Footnote shī yè

lose one's job; unemployment

难怪 / 難怪 ## Footnote nánguài

no wonder

歪 ## Footnote wāi

askew; crooked; devious; recline to take a rest (colloquial)

全面 ## Footnote quánmiàn

all-around; comprehensive; fully

克服 ## Footnote kèfú

overcome (hardships, etc.); conquer

计算 / 計算 ## Footnote jìsuàn

to count; calculate; compute

收获 / 收獲 ## Footnote shōuhuò

harvest; acquisition; gain

歇 ## Footnote xiē

to rest; to go to bed; to take a break

有利 ## Footnote yǒulì

advantageous; beneficial

谨慎 / 謹慎 ## Footnote jǐnshèn

cautious; prudent

甲 ## Footnote jiǎ

one; armor (1st Heavenly Stem)

犹豫 / 猶豫 ## Footnote yóuyù

hesitate; hesitant; undecided

从此 / 從此 ## Footnote cóngcǐ

from now on; since then

企业 / 企業 ## Footnote qǐyè

company; business; firm

下载 / 下載 ## Footnote xiàzǎi

to download

狮子 / 獅子 ## Footnote shīzi

lion

青少年 ## Footnote qīngshàonián

teenager

展开 / 展開 ## Footnote zhǎn kāi

spread out; unfold; carry out; in full swing

双方 / 雙方 ## Footnote shuāngfāng

bilateral; both sides; both parties involved

象征 ## Footnote xiàngzhēng

symbol; symbolize; signify

开放 / 開放 ## Footnote kāifàng

(of flowers) to bloom; open up; to be open-minded; lift a ban, restriction, etc.; release; liberalization; China's 1979 open policy

忍不住 ## Footnote rěn bu zhù

cannot help but; unable to bear

大型 ## Footnote dàxíng

large-scale; wide-scale

冻 / 凍 ## Footnote dòng

to freeze

晒 ## Footnote shài

to dry in the sun; shine upon; to sun; bask

文明 ## Footnote wénmíng

civilization; civilized; culture

舒适 / 舒適 ## Footnote shūshì

cozy; comfortable; snug

大象 ## Footnote dàxiàng

elephant

因素 ## Footnote yīnsù

element; factor

不足 ## Footnote bùzú

insufficient; not enough

疑问 / 疑問 ## Footnote yíwèn

doubt; question; to query

操心 ## Footnote cāo xīn

worry about

雾 / 霧 ## Footnote wù

fog; mist

从前 / 從前 ## Footnote cóngqián

previously; formerly; in the past

运用 / 運用 ## Footnote yùnyòng

to use; apply

天真 ## Footnote tiānzhēn

naïve; innocent; artless

土豆 ## Footnote tǔdòu

potato

偶然 ## Footnote ǒurán

accidentally; occasional; fortuitous

翅膀 ## Footnote chìbǎng

wing

列车 / 列車 ## Footnote lièchē

train (railway term)

香肠 / 香腸 ## Footnote xiāngcháng

sausage

极其 / 極其 ## Footnote jíqí

extremely; exceedingly

届 / 屆 ## Footnote jiè

arrive at; period; session; (mw for events; meetings; etc.)

决心 / 決心 ## Footnote juéxīn

determination; resolution

位于 / 位於 ## Footnote wèiyú

be located at

传播 / 傳播 ## Footnote chuánbō

propagate; to spread

从事 / 從事 ## Footnote cóngshì

go for; engage in; deal with

宽 / 寬 ## Footnote kuān

wide; broad; relaxed; lenient

迎接 ## Footnote yíngjiē

meet; greet; to welcome

蝴蝶 ## Footnote húdié

butterfly

反而 ## Footnote fǎn'ér

on the contrary; instead

总裁 / 總裁 ## Footnote zǒngcái

director-general; president

尾巴 ## Footnote wěiba

tail

点心 / 點心 ## Footnote diǎnxin

dim sum; light refreshments; snacks

抽屉 / 抽屜 ## Footnote chōuti

drawer

剪刀 ## Footnote jiǎndāo

scissors

朵 ## Footnote duǒ

(mw for flowers and clouds)

阵 / 陣 ## Footnote zhèn

short period; disposition of troops; wave

狡猾 ## Footnote jiǎohuá

crafty; cunning; sly

风景 / 風景 ## Footnote fēngjǐng

scenery; landscape

写作 / 寫作 ## Footnote xiězuò

writing; composition; written works

大厦 / 大廈 ## Footnote dàshà

large building; edifice; mansion

赞美 / 贊美 ## Footnote zànměi

admire; applause; to praise

其余 ## Footnote qíyú

the others; the rest; remaining

结构 / 結構 ## Footnote jiégòu

structure; composition

洒 ## Footnote sǎ

to sprinkle; to spray; to spill

证件 / 証件 ## Footnote zhèngjiàn

paperwork; credentials; papers; certificates

热烈 / 熱烈 ## Footnote rèliè

warm; enthusiastic

发言 / 發言 ## Footnote fāyán

make a speech; statement

辩论 / 辯論 ## Footnote biànlùn

argue; debate; argue over

能源 ## Footnote néngyuán

energy resources; power source

摔倒 ## Footnote shuāidǎo

fall down; slip and fall; tumble; trip

胃口 ## Footnote wèikǒu

appetite

落后 ## Footnote luòhòu

backward; to lag (in technology); to fall behind

传染 / 傳染 ## Footnote chuánrǎn

infect; be contagious

特征 ## Footnote tèzhēng

characteristics; distinctive features; trait

实习 / 實習 ## Footnote shíxí

to practice; field work; work as an intern

不要紧 / 不要緊 ## Footnote bú yàojǐn

unimportant; not serious; it doesn't matter

忽视 / 忽視 ## Footnote hūshì

neglect; ignore; to overlook

赔偿 / 賠償 ## Footnote péicháng

compensate; pay for somebody else's loss

逻辑 / 邏輯 ## Footnote luóji

logic

肥皂 ## Footnote féizào

soap

物理 ## Footnote wùlǐ

physics; physical

输入 / 輸入 ## Footnote shūrù

input; enter; import

管子 ## Footnote guǎnzi

tube; pipe; drinking straw

拦 / 攔 ## Footnote lán

to block; to cut off; hinder

宝贵 / 寶貴 ## Footnote bǎoguì

valuable; precious; value

情景 ## Footnote qíngjǐng

scene; sight; circumstances

概念 ## Footnote gàiniàn

concept; idea

招待 ## Footnote zhāodài

receive (guests); entertain; reception

逐渐 / 逐漸 ## Footnote zhújiàn

gradually; by degrees

安装 / 安裝 ## Footnote ānzhuāng

install; erect; to fix; to mount

修改 ## Footnote xiūgǎi

amend; modify; revise; alter

分别 / 分別 ## Footnote fēnbié

distinguish; split up; difference; to part

蔬菜 ## Footnote shūcài

vegetables; produce

语气 / 語氣 ## Footnote yǔqì

tone; manner of speaking; mood

设施 / 設施 ## Footnote shèshī

facilities; installation

珍惜 ## Footnote zhēnxī

to treasure; cherish; to value

握手 ## Footnote wò shǒu

to shake hands

成果 ## Footnote chéngguǒ

result; achievement; gain

奋斗 / 奮斗 ## Footnote fèndòu

strive; to struggle

培养 / 培養 ## Footnote péiyǎng

to train; cultivate; bring up

锅 / 鍋 ## Footnote guō

pot; pan; boiler

秩序 ## Footnote zhìxù

order; sequence

形状 / 形狀 ## Footnote xíngzhuàng

form; figure; shape

装修 / 裝修 ## Footnote zhuāngxiū

renovate; to fit up

成分 ## Footnote chéngfèn

ingredient; composition

影子 ## Footnote yǐngzi

shadow; reflection

催 ## Footnote cuī

to press; to urge; to hurry

铃 / 鈴 ## Footnote líng

bell

薄 ## Footnote báo, bó, bò

thin; flimsy; weak (first two pronunciations) | mint

税 / 稅 ## Footnote shuì

tax

宿舍 ## Footnote sùshè

dormitory; living quarters; hostel

痒 ## Footnote yǎng

to itch; itchy

浓 / 濃 ## Footnote nóng

concentrated; dense

仿佛 ## Footnote fǎngfú

to seem as though; as if

要不 ## Footnote yàobù

otherwise; or else; how about

业务 / 業務 ## Footnote yèwù

business; profession

运输 / 運輸 ## Footnote yùnshū

transport; transportation

制定 ## Footnote zhìdìng

formulate; lay down (a plan or policy); to draft

收据 / 收據 ## Footnote shōujù

receipt

工程师 / 工程師 ## Footnote gōngchéngshī

engineer

宁可 / 寧可 ## Footnote nìngkě

would rather; it is the lesser of two evils to

神话 / 神話 ## Footnote shénhuà

mythology; fairy tale

桃 ## Footnote táo

peach

耽误 / 耽誤 ## Footnote dānwu

to delay; waste time

问候 / 問候 ## Footnote wènhòu

send a greeting; send one's regards to

待遇 ## Footnote dàiyù

treatment; pay; wage; salary

提问 / 提問 ## Footnote tíwèn

put questions to; to quiz

核心 ## Footnote héxīn

core; nucleus

打工 ## Footnote dǎgōng

work a part time job; (regional) do manual labor; do odd jobs

开发 / 開發 ## Footnote kāifā

develop; to exploit (a resource)

维修 / 維修 ## Footnote wéixiū

maintain (of equipment); to mend; repair

文字 ## Footnote wénzì

characters; script; writing

本质 / 本質 ## Footnote běnzhì

essence; nature; innate character

麦克风 / 麥克風 ## Footnote màikèfēng

microphone

统一 / 統一 ## Footnote tǒngyī

unify; unite; integrate; universal

模糊 ## Footnote móhu

vague; indistinct; fuzzy; foggy

补充 / 補充 ## Footnote bǔchōng

replenish; to supplement; to complement

花生 ## Footnote huāshēng

peanut

嘉宾 / 嘉賓 ## Footnote jiābīn

honored guest

分配 ## Footnote fēnpèi

distribute; assign; allocate

形势 / 形勢 ## Footnote xíngshì

circumstances; situation; terrain

软件 / 軟件 ## Footnote ruǎnjiàn

(computer) software

平等 ## Footnote píngděng

equal; equality

青春 ## Footnote qīngchūn

youth; youthfulness; fresh spring

零件 ## Footnote língjiàn

spare parts; component

浅 / 淺 ## Footnote qiǎn

shallow; simple; superficial; light (of colors)

多余 ## Footnote duōyú

unnecessary; superfluous

会计 / 會計 ## Footnote kuàijì

accountant; accounting

发抖 / 發抖 ## Footnote fādǒu

to shiver; to shudder; tremble

工业 / 工業 ## Footnote gōngyè

industry

耳环 / 耳環 ## Footnote ěrhuán

earring

日常 ## Footnote rìcháng

daily; everyday

体贴 / 體貼 ## Footnote tǐtiē

show consideration for; thoughtful

飘 / 飄 ## Footnote piāo

to float; flutter

冰激凌 ## Footnote bīngjīlíng

ice cream

善于 / 善於 ## Footnote shànyú

be good at; excel at

球迷 ## Footnote qiúmí

fan (of ball games: basketball, football, etc.)

集体 / 集體 ## Footnote jítǐ

collective; group

改进 / 改進 ## Footnote gǎijìn

improve; make better

时髦 / 時髦 ## Footnote shímáo

fashionable

生长 / 生長 ## Footnote shēngzhǎng

grow; grow up

测验 / 測驗 ## Footnote cèyàn

test; exam; to test

吸收 ## Footnote xīshōu

absorb; ingest

担任 / 擔任 ## Footnote dānrèn

hold the post of; serve as

怪不得 ## Footnote guài bu de

no wonder; so that's why

随身 / 隨身 ## Footnote suíshēn

carry on one's person; bring with one

培训 / 培訓 ## Footnote péixùn

cultivate; train

县 / 縣 ## Footnote xiàn

county; district

改善 ## Footnote gǎishàn

improve; make better

总共 / 總共 ## Footnote zǒnggòng

altogether; in sum; in all; in total

文学 / 文學 ## Footnote wénxué

literature

打听 / 打聽 ## Footnote dǎting

ask about; inquire about

日程 ## Footnote rìchéng

schedule; itinerary

彩虹 ## Footnote cǎihóng

rainbow

平均 ## Footnote píngjūn

average; to share equally

劳驾 / 勞駕 ## Footnote láo jià

excuse me

此外 ## Footnote cǐwài

besides; in addition; moreover

制度 ## Footnote zhìdù

system; institution

相对 / 相對 ## Footnote xiāngduì

opposite; relatively; to resist

扩大 / 擴大 ## Footnote kuòdà

enlarge; expand

单纯 / 單純 ## Footnote dānchún

simple; pure; merely

录取 / 錄取 ## Footnote lùqǔ

recruit; enroll; matriculate

阳台 / 陽台 ## Footnote yángtái

balcony

牛仔裤 / 牛仔褲 ## Footnote niúzǎikù

jeans; cowboy pants

简历 / 簡歷 ## Footnote jiǎnlì

resume; curriculum vitae

后背 ## Footnote hòubèi

back (of the body)

利润 / 利潤 ## Footnote lìrùn

profit

窗帘 ## Footnote chuānglián

window curtain

重量 ## Footnote zhòngliàng

weight

丝毫 / 絲毫 ## Footnote sīháo

the slightest amount or degree; a very little bit

商品 ## Footnote shāngpǐn

goods; commodity; merchandise

反复 / 反復 ## Footnote fǎnfù

repeatedly; over and over

台阶 / 台階 ## Footnote táijiē

flight of steps; sidestep; fig. way out of an embarrassing situation

辣椒 ## Footnote làjiāo

hot pepper; chili

突出 ## Footnote tūchū

prominent; stand out; give prominence to

涨 / 漲 ## Footnote zhǎng, zhàng

to rise (of prices, rivers); to go up | to swell; to bloat

出示 ## Footnote chūshì

to show

地道 ## Footnote dìdao

authentic; genuine; (-dào: tunnel)

强调 / 強調 ## Footnote qiángdiào

emphasize; to stress

转告 / 轉告 ## Footnote zhuǎngào

pass on; to communicate; to transmit

活跃 / 活躍 ## Footnote huóyuè

active; vigorous

展览 / 展覽 ## Footnote zhǎnlǎn

put on display; to exhibit; exhibition

删除 / 刪除 ## Footnote shānchú

to delete

豆腐 ## Footnote dòufu

tofu; bean curd

舅舅 ## Footnote jiùjiu

mother's brother; maternal uncle

忽然 ## Footnote hūrán

suddenly; all of a sudden

包含 ## Footnote bāohán

contain; embody; include

农民 / 農民 ## Footnote nóngmín

peasant

志愿者 / 志願者 ## Footnote zhìyuànzhě

volunteer

危害 ## Footnote wēihài

endanger; jeopardize; to harm

恶劣 / 惡劣 ## Footnote èliè

vile; horrible

责备 / 責備 ## Footnote zébèi

to blame; criticize (sb.); accuse

哲学 / 哲學 ## Footnote zhéxué

philosophy

反映 ## Footnote fǎnyìng

reflect; reflection; report on

柜台 / 櫃台 ## Footnote guìtái

counter; bar; front desk

眉毛 ## Footnote méimao

eyebrow

抄 ## Footnote chāo

to copy; plagiarize; search and confiscate

悄悄 ## Footnote qiāoqiāo

quietly

贸易 / 貿易 ## Footnote màoyì

(commercial) trade

接待 ## Footnote jiēdài

receive (a visitor); admit (entry to)

特色 ## Footnote tèsè

characteristic; distinguishing feature

辅导 / 輔導 ## Footnote fǔdǎo

to coach; to tutor; give advice (in study)

具备 / 具備 ## Footnote jùbèi

possess; be equipped with

何况 / 何況 ## Footnote hékuàng

let alone; much less

纪律 / 紀律 ## Footnote jìlǜ

discipline; morale; laws and regulations

对比 / 對比 ## Footnote duìbǐ

compare; to contrast; comparison

色彩 ## Footnote sècǎi

tint; color; hue

构成 / 構成 ## Footnote gòuchéng

to constitute; to compose

车厢 / 車廂 ## Footnote chēxiāng

carriage; railroad car

消化 ## Footnote xiāohuà

to digest

姑姑 ## Footnote gūgu

paternal aunt; father's sister

围巾 / 圍巾 ## Footnote wéijīn

scarf; shawl

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hsk5-3 Flashcards

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