hsk6-3 Flashcards
共和国 / 共和國
gònghéguó
republic
充足
chōngzú
adequate; sufficient; abundant
人工
réngōng
man-made; manpower; manual work
群众 / 群眾
qúnzhòng
the masses; multitude
水泥
shuǐní
cement
散发 / 散發
sànfā
distribute; emit
口气 / 口氣
kǒuqì
tone of voice; manner of speaking
公关 / 公關
gōngguān
public relations
产业 / 產業
chǎnyè
industry; estate; property
采集 / 採集
cǎijí
gather; collect
琢磨
zuómo
ponder; (also zhuómó: to polish (gems or literary works))
气质 / 氣質
qìzhì
temperament; disposition
旋律
xuánlǜ
melody; tune; rhythm
品质 / 品質
pǐnzhì
quality; character
任命
rènmìng
appoint and nominate
争议 / 爭議
zhēngyì
controversy; dispute; contention
颠倒 / 顛倒
diāndǎo
turn upside down; upend
算数 / 算數
suànshù
(do) arithmetic; count
等级 / 等級
děngjí
degree; rate
现状 / 現狀
xiànzhuàng
current situation; status quo
宽容 / 寬容
kuānróng
tolerant; lenient
宫殿 / 宮殿
gōngdiàn
palace
俘虏 / 俘虜
fúlǔ
captive; prisoner
喇叭
lǎba
horn; trumpet; loudspeaker
莫名其妙
mòmíngqímiào
odd; baffling; unaccountable
旗帜 / 旗幟
qízhì
flag; banner
期限
qīxiàn
time limit; deadline; allotted time
智力
zhìlì
intelligence; intellect
探测 / 探測
tàncè
probe; take readings; detect; explore
分歧
fēnqí
difference (of opinion/position)
用户 / 用戶
yònghù
user; consumer; subscriber; customer
当选 / 當選
dāngxuǎn
be elected
反常
fǎncháng
abnormal; unusual
原先
yuánxiān
former; original
书面 / 書面
shūmiàn
in writing; written (guarantee, etc.)
遥控 / 遙控
yáokòng
remote control
颤抖 / 顫抖
chàndǒu
tremble; to shiver; to shake
空虚 / 空虛
kōngxū
hollow; emptiness; meaningless
砖 / 磚
zhuān
brick
反感
fǎngǎn
(strongly) dislike
光彩
guāngcǎi
splendor; radiance; brilliance; honor
踪迹 / 蹤跡
zōngjì
tracks; trail; footprint; trace; vestige
苍白 / 蒼白
cāngbái
pale; wan; pallid
排斥
páichì
to reject; repulse; exclude
忙碌
mánglù
be busy; bustling
否决 / 否決
fǒujué
veto; reject; overrule
交代
jiāodài
explain; account for; hand over
设想 / 設想
shèxiǎng
imagine; consider; tentative plan
终究 / 終究
zhōngjiū
in the end; after all is said and done; eventually
视力 / 視力
shìlì
vision; eyesight
延续 / 延續
yánxù
continue; last longer
内在 / 內在
nèizài
intrinsic; innate
铜 / 銅
tóng
copper
棉花
miánhua
cotton
样品 / 樣品
yàngpǐn
sample; specimen
忍耐
rěnnài
show restraint; endure; exercise patience
实行 / 實行
shíxíng
to implement; put into practice; carry out
岁月 / 歲月
suìyuè
the years of a person’s life
啃
kěn
gnaw; nibble; bite
约束 / 約束
yuēshù
restrict; limit to; constrain; restriction
灭亡 / 滅亡
mièwáng
be destroyed; perish; exterminate; become extinct
专长 / 專長
zhuāncháng
specialty; special knowledge or ability
部署
bùshǔ
dispose; deploy
辩解 / 辯解
biànjiě
explain; justify; defend (a point of view, etc.)
合成
héchéng
compound; synthesis; mixture
值班
zhí bān
be on duty; work a shift
墨水儿 / 墨水兒
mòshuǐer
ink
记载 / 記載
jìzǎi
write down; to record
补救 / 補救
bǔjiù
remedy; repair
体系 / 體系
tǐxì
system; setup
疲惫 / 疲憊
píbèi
beaten; exhausted; tired
生效
shēng xiào
take effect; become effective
温和 / 溫和
wēnhé
moderate; warm; (-huo: lukewarm)
教养 / 教養
jiàoyǎng
upbringing; education; bring up; nurture and train
埋伏
máifu
ambush; lie in ambush
供给 / 供給
gōngjǐ
to furnish; provide; to supply
疑惑
yíhuò
(a sense of) uncertainty; to feel unsure about something; uncertainty
标题 / 標題
biāotí
title; header; headline; caption
搏斗
bódòu
fight; struggle; wrestle
抚摸 / 撫摸
fǔmō
gently caress and stroke; to pet; to fondle
不顾 / 不顧
búgù
in spite of; regardless of; to disregard
耀眼
yàoyǎn
dazzle; to shine
火药 / 火藥
huǒyào
gunpowder
拾
shí
pick up; ten (banker’s anti-fraud numeral)
鼻涕
bítì
nasal mucus; snivel
迷信
míxìn
superstition; be superstitious
讨好 / 討好
tǎohǎo
to flatter
灿烂 / 燦爛
cànlàn
to glitter; brilliant; splendid
清晨
qīngchén
early morning
出身
chūshēn
family background; class origin
野心
yěxīn
ambition; wild schemes or ambitions; careerism
瞪
dèng
stare at; to glower
季度
jìdù
(financial) quarter; period of three months
任意
rènyì
arbitrarily; at will; at random
理所当然 / 理所當然
lǐ suǒ dāng rán
(idiom) it goes without saying; certainly; of course; be natural and right
视野 / 視野
shìyě
field of vision
职务 / 職務
zhíwù
post; a position; job; duties
粉碎
fěnsuì
to crash; break up
残留 / 殘留
cánliú
to remain; be left over; surplus; remnant
挑衅 / 挑舋
tiǎoxìn
provoke; defiance
疏远 / 疏遠
shūyuǎn
drift apart; keep at a distance; not in close touch; estranged
摊 / 攤
tān
to spread out; vendor’s stand; booth; fry; (mw for puddles)
动身 / 動身
dòng shēn
go on a journey; leave
公道
gōngdao
fair; equitable
擅自
shànzì
unauthorized
辉煌 / 輝煌
huīhuáng
splendid; glorious
蔓延
mànyán
extend; spread; to creep
翼
yì
wings; fins on fish; shelter
敏锐 / 敏銳
mǐnruì
keen; sharp; acute; brisk
扒
bā, pá
dig up; pull down; take off | to rake; to steal
废墟 / 廢墟
fèixū
ruins
致力
zhìlì
work for; devote one’s efforts
密封
mìfēng
seal up; pressurize
轰动 / 轟動
hōngdòng
a sensation; a stir
眨
zhǎ
wink; blink
审理 / 審理
shěnlǐ
hear (a case)
呼唤 / 呼喚
hūhuàn
call out (a name etc.); shout
首饰 / 首飾
shǒushì
jewelry
设立 / 設立
shèlì
set up; establish
弦
xián
bow string; string of musical instruments
延期
yán qī
delay; extend; postpone
北极 / 北極
běijí
the North Pole
蒸发 / 蒸發
zhēngfā
evaporate; evaporation
登录 / 登錄
dēnglù
sign-in
竖 / 豎
shù
vertical; to erect; vertical stroke
盲目
mángmù
blindness; aimless
冲击 / 沖擊
chōngjī
attack; impact; a shock
频繁 / 頻繁
pínfán
frequently; often
畏惧 / 畏懼
wèijù
to fear; foreboding
支配
zhīpèi
allocate; control; govern; dominate
证书 / 証書
zhèngshū
certificate; credentials
时常 / 時常
shícháng
time and again; often; frequently
壮观 / 壯觀
zhuàngguān
spectacular; grand (of buildings, monuments, scenery, etc.)
克制
kèzhì
restrain; take a firm hold on
成本
chéngběn
cost (manufacturing, production, etc.)
思念
sīniàn
think of; long for; to miss
归还 / 歸還
guīhuán
return something; revert
住宅
zhùzhái
residence; tenement
欣慰
xīnwèi
be gratified; satisfied
条约 / 條約
tiáoyuē
treaty; pact
捧
pěng
hold or carry with both hands facing up
削
xiāo, xuē
to pare/peel with a knife; to cut; to chop
一贯 / 一貫
yíguàn
consistent; constant; from start to finish; then as now
股份
gǔfèn
a share (in a company) stock
侵略
qīnlüè
invasion; encroachment; invade
丰满 / 豐滿
fēngmǎn
plump; well developed; plentiful; Fengman district of Jilin City, Jilin Province
玉
yù
jade (Kangxi radical 96)
更新
gēngxīn
to replace the old with new; to renew; to renovate; to upgrade; to update; to regenerate; to rejuvenate
推理
tuīlǐ
reasoning; speculative; inference
授予
shòuyǔ
to award; confer
拐杖
guǎizhàng
crutch; walking stick
验证 / 驗証
yànzhèng
inspect and verify
蛋白质 / 蛋白質
dànbáizhì
protein
庞大 / 龐大
pángdà
enormous; huge; tremendous
储存 / 儲存
chǔcún
stockpile; to store
纽扣儿 / 紐扣兒
niǔkòur
button
潮流
cháoliú
tide; current; trend
扛
káng, gāng
to carry on one’s shoulder | to raise aloft with both hands
徘徊
páihuái
pace back and forth; hesitate; waver
坡
pō
slope
包袱
bāofu
bundle wrapped in cloth; burden around one’s neck
侧面 / 側面
cèmiàn
side; profile; flank; face in profile
不择手段 / 不擇手段
bùzéshǒuduàn
by fair means or foul
臂
bì
arm
泡沫
pàomò
foam; (soap bubble); (economic) bubble
摩擦
mócā
friction; clash (between two parties); conflict; rub
捍卫 / 捍衛
hànwèi
defend; uphold; safeguard
层次 / 層次
céngcì
level; rank order; standing; layer
备忘录 / 備忘錄
bèiwànglù
memorandum; aide-memoire; diplomacy memorandum; memorandum book
预先 / 預先
yùxiān
beforehand; prior
辅助 / 輔助
fǔzhù
assist; aide
戒备 / 戒備
jièbèi
take precautions; be on the alert
原理
yuánlǐ
principle; theory
劈
pī, pǐ
split in two; to divide | hack; chop; split
严密 / 嚴密
yánmì
strict; closely-knit; tight
苏醒 / 蘇醒
sūxǐng
wake up; regain consciousness
渠道
qúdào
irrigation ditch; medium or channel of communication
将近 / 將近
jiāngjìn
almost; nearly; close to
创新 / 創新
chuàngxīn
innovate; innovation
当前 / 當前
dāngqián
current; modern; present
奔驰 / 奔馳
bēnchí
run quickly; speed; Mercedes-Benz (German vehicle manufacturer)
塑造
sùzào
to shape; mould; figure
消毒
xiāo dú
disinfect; sterilize
收益
shōuyì
earnings; profit
快活
kuàihuo
happy; cheerful
况且 / 況且
kuàngqiě
moreover; besides; in addition
瀑布
pùbù
waterfall
散布
sànbù
to scatter; disseminate; to spread
捕捉
bǔzhuō
catch; to seize
偏偏
piānpiān
unexpectedly; contrary to expectations
麻痹 / 麻痺
mábì
paralysis; palsy; numbness
锋利 / 鋒利
fēnglì
sharp (i.e. a knife blade); incisive; to the point
笨拙
bènzhuō
clumsy; awkward; stupid
救济 / 救濟
jiùjì
emergency relief; aid; help out in a disaster
得罪
dézuì
offend; a faux pas
岂有此理 / 豈有此理
qǐ yǒu cǐ lǐ
outrageous; ridiculous; absurd
高明
gāomíng
brilliant; wise
隆重
lóngzhòng
grand; prosperous; ceremonious
让步 / 讓步
ràng bù
give in; concede; yield
枝
zhī
branch; twig; (mw for sticks, rods, pencils)