HSK 5 lesson 1 Flashcards

1
Q

n. radio/broadcasting station

A

电台
diàn tái

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2
Q

loving, adj. affectionate (between husband and wife)

A

恩爱 ēn ài

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3
Q

V/N contrast, compare

A

对比 duì bǐ

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4
Q

v. be short- listed, get through to

A

入围 rù wéi
我从没有想到入围决赛。
wǒ cóng méi yǒu xiǎng dào rù wéi jué sài .
phr. I never expected to get through to the final.

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5
Q

n. judge; member of a review committee

A

评委 - píng wěi

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6
Q

pro. how, what, how or what about

A

如何 - rú hé
意下如何 yì xià rú hé (phr. what’s (your) opinion or idea)
无论如何,我都支持你。wú lùn rú hé wǒ dōu zhī chí nǐ (phr. I’ll stand by you whatever happens.)

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7
Q

v. be physically paralysed, be paralytic; (of a system, transportation) to break down, to come to a standstill

A

瘫痪
tān huàn

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8
Q

sep-v. divorce

A

离婚 lí hūn

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9
Q

v. commit suicide

A

自杀 zì shā

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10
Q

n. details, particulars

A

细节 xì jié
具体细节 jù tǐ xì jié (nphr. specific detail

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11
Q

v. to complain, to grumble (about), to air one’s complaints

A

抱怨 bào yuàn
怨 yuàn (v. to blame, to complain; to resent, to feel bitter about)
多干点实事,少一点抱怨。
duō gàn diǎn shí shì, shǎo yì diǎn bào yuàn .
phr. Do more actual deeds, (and) do not complain that much.

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12
Q

v. take good care of, cherish, be kind to

A

爱护
ài hù

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13
Q

n. marriage

A

婚姻
hūn yīn

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14
Q

sep-v. quarrel

A

吵架 chǎo jià
他们经常吵架,最后离婚了。
tā men jīng cháng chǎo jià, zuì hòu lí hūn le .
phr. They often quarreled with each other and divorced in the end.

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15
Q

idiom. (of husband and wife) to respect each other like respecting guests

A

相敬如宾
xiāng jìng rú bīn

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16
Q

adv. inwardly, secretly

A

暗暗
àn àn

17
Q

n./v. wheel; take turns

A


lún
两人轮换着做饭。
liǎng rén lún huàn zhe zuò fàn .
phr. The two of them take turns at cooking.

18
Q

adj. impatient

A

不耐烦
bú nài fán

19
Q

v./prep. to lean against; to stand sth. against…; to get close to; to depend on; to trust; by

A


kào

20
Q

n. shoulder

A

肩膀
jiān bǎng

21
Q

v. shout; to send for (sb.); to call, to address (sb.

A

喊 hǎn
喊叫 hǎn jiào v. shout

22
Q

v. stretch, extend; report

A


shēn
伸腿 shēn tuǐ phr. stretch one’s leg(s)

23
Q

n. finger

A

手指
shǒu zhǐ

24
Q

v. give, hand over, pass

A


25
Q

n. head; brain, mind

A

脑袋
nǎo dai
他脑袋好使。
tā nǎo dài hǎo shǐ phr. He has a good brain.; He’s quick or intelligent.

26
Q

n. Miss, Ms, lady, Madam

A

女士
nǚ shì

27
Q

v. to recount, to narrate

A

叙述
xù shù
叙 xù v. to narrate; to talk; (lit.) to assess; (lit.) sequence, order
述 shù char. narrate, state

28
Q

adv. unexpectedly, to one’s surprise

A

居然
你居然跟你父亲吵架!
nǐ jū rán gēn nǐ fù qin chǎo jià !
n. How could you quarrel with your father?

29
Q

v. to urge, to hurry; to accelerate, to hasten

A


cuī

30
Q

v. wait, wait for

A

等待
děng dài

31
Q

adj. crooked, not straight, staggering from side to side

A

歪歪扭扭
wāi wāi niǔ niǔ

32
Q

n. midnight, in the middle of the night

A

半夜
bàn yè

33
Q

n. mosquito

A

蚊子
wén zi

34
Q

v. (of tiny insects such as mosquitoes) to sting, to bite; to make sure by repeating what one says

A


dīng

34
Q

n. wife (informal)

A

老婆
lǎo po

35
Q

v./adj. quarrel; noisy; to disturb, to bother

A


chǎo

36
Q

phr. stand together in face of adversities

A

患难与共
huàn nàn yǔ gòng
患 huàn v./n. to worry; to suffer from; trouble, disaster

37
Q

m./n. a measure word for item or proposal; (Math) term; Chinese surname

A


xiàng