How Drugs Act II Flashcards

1
Q

What are the four components of Pharmacokinetics?

A

A - Absorption
D - Distribution
M - Metabolism
E - Excretion

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2
Q

Describe Phase 1 Metabolism

A

Utilises Cytochome P450

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3
Q

The electrons used for Cytochrome P450 is sourced from where?

A

NADPH-CYP450 Reductase

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4
Q

Describe the three ways Phase 2 Metabolism can occur

A
  • Glucuronidation
    Most common reaction, occurs in the liver microsomal enzyme system. Makes drugs more soluble and easily excreted into urine
  • Amino acid Conjugation
    Addition of Glycine or Glutamine
  • Sulfoconjugation
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5
Q

What is elimination half life?

A

The time it takes for plasma concentration of a drug to fall by 50%

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