hormone deficiency and excess Flashcards

1
Q

name the disease of insulin deficiency

A

diabetes mellitus

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2
Q

glucose is high or low in diabetes mellitus

A

high

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3
Q

gluconeogenesis increases or decreases in diabetes mellitus

A

increases

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4
Q

glycogenolysis increases or decreases in diabetes mellitus

A

increases

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5
Q

glycogenesis increases or decreases in diabtetes mellitus

A

decreases

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6
Q

lipolysis increases or decreases in diabetes mellitus

A

increases

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7
Q

how is diabetes mellitus diagnosed

A
  • blood glucose measurement
  • glucosuria
  • fructosamine
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8
Q

name the disease of insulin excess

A

insulinoma - tumour of beta cells

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9
Q

glucose is high or low in insulinoma

A

low

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10
Q

glycogenolysis increases or decreases in insulinoma

A

decreases

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11
Q

glycogenesis increases or decreases in inulinoma

A

increases

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12
Q

lipolysis increases or decreases in insulinoma

A

decreases

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13
Q

deficiency of mineralocorticoids and glucocorticoids leads to what changes in electrolytes

A
  • Na decrease
  • K increase
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