Hormone control Flashcards

1
Q

What is an hormone ?

A

lipid-based chemical messengers secreted into the blood

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

A major human hormones produced by classic endocrine glands ?

A

Pancreas
Ovaries
Pituitary

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What is an hydrophilic molecule ?

A

its first messengers that travel in blood but only affect cells with specific receptor proteins on their surface.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What is a hydrophobic molecule ?

A

Hydrophobic steroid hormones pass easily into cells through the lipid bilayer.

Then bind to intracellular target receptor molecules within the cytoplasm

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What is negative feedback ?

A

1)Negative feedback underpins homeostatic regulation

2) feeds back directly or indirectly to the endocrine gland to regulate its secretion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

The function of adrenal glands ?

A

Outer cortex produces steroid hormones
Inner medulla secreted adrenaline

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

The cause of adrenaline ?

A

Air passages to dilate
Blood vessels to contract
Reduces body’s ability to feel pain

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q
A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly