Honors Chem unit 3

Question 1

Theory that all matter is made of Adams

Answer 1

Atomic theory

Question 2

All chemical and physical changes mass and energy is conserved

Answer 2

Law of conservation of mass/energy

Question 3

Compound will always contain same ratio of atoms

Answer 3

Law of definite proportions

Question 4

Same elements combined in different rates to form different compounds

Answer 4

Law of multiple proportion

Question 5

Statements about
atoms
person?

Answer 5

John Dalton

Question 6

Cathode ray tube experiment, plum pudding model

Answer 6

JJ Thompson

Question 7

Gold foil experiment discovers nucleus

Answer 7

Ernest Rutherford

Question 8

Together/overcome between protons

Answer 8

Strong nuclear force

Question 9

Same number, protons but different number of neutrons

Answer 9

Isotopes

Question 10

Electrons have both particle and wave properties

Answer 10

Dual nature of light

Question 11

Form of energy that has wave properties

Answer 11

Electromagnetic radiation

Question 12

All forms of electromagnetic radiation

Answer 12

Electromagnetic spectrum

Question 13

Distance between two successive points

Answer 13

Wave length

Question 14

How many peaks pass a given point in one second

Answer 14

Frequency

Question 15

Impossible to know both the location and speed of an electron

Answer 15

Heisenberg uncertainty principle

Question 16

Tell us the location of an electron

Answer 16

Quantum numbers

Question 16

Shows how far an electron is from its nucleus

Answer 16

Principal quantum numbers

Question 17

The shape of the orbital

Answer 17

Angular momentum, quantum numbers

Question 18

High probability of finding electrons

Answer 18

Orbital

Question 19

Tells spin of an electron

Answer 19

Spin quantum numbers

Question 20

No, two electrons can have all quantum numbers be the same

Answer 20

Pauli exclusion principle

Question 21

Shows arrangement of electrons in an atom

Answer 21

Orbital diagram

Question 22

Electrons filled the lowest energy levels first

Answer 22

Aufbau principle

Question 23

Fill one electron in each box of a sub level before pairing

Answer 23

Hunds rule

Question 24

Electrons and outermost energy level that are involved in bonding

Answer 24

Valence electrons

Question 25

Makes electron more stable

Answer 25

Exceptions

Question 26

Form because of gains/loss of electrons

Answer 26

Ions

Question 27

Same electron configuration

Answer 27

I isotonic