homeostasis Flashcards

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1
Q

what is homeostasis

A

maintaining a stable internal environment

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2
Q

what is a stimulus

A

a stimulus is a change in environment

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3
Q

explain how negative feedback helps to maintain a stable internal environment

A

when the level of something is too high or too low your body uses negative feed to bring it back to normal. it counteracts change

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4
Q

what makes up the CNS and what does it do

A

controls most functions of the body and mind. It consists of two parts: the brain and the spinal cord. The brain is the center of our thoughts, the interpreter of our external environment, and the origin of control over body movement.

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5
Q

what is a synapse

A

a gap between neurons

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6
Q

what is a purpose of a reflex action

A

sometimes a very quick response is needed, one that does not need the involvement of the brain. This is a reflex action. Reflex actions are rapid and happen without us thinking.

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7
Q

what is a reaction time

A

the length of time taken for a person or system to respond to a given stimulus

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8
Q

give one thing the cerebral cortex is responsible for

A

responsible for high-level brain functions such as language and verbal memory.

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