Homeostasis Flashcards

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1
Q

Explain the advantages and disadvantages of endothermy

A

advantages

  • constant body temperature
  • not dependent on external temperature, always active
  • live on cold parts of the planet

disadvantages

  • needs energy to maintain body temperature
  • more food required
  • less energy from food is used for growth, or more food is needed in order to grow
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2
Q

What are the functions of precapillary sphincters (DE: Schließmuskel)?

A

They maintain vasodilation and vasoconstriction.

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3
Q

Which part of the brain regulates the temperature of the body?

A

hypothalamus

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