hoarseness Flashcards
1
Q
name 5 causes of hoarseness
A
- overuse
- laryngitis (infective, GORD)
- vocal cord polyps or nodules
- malignancy
- recurrent laryngeal nerve palsy
2
Q
hoarseness red flags
A
- > 3 weeks
- haemoptysis
- weight loss
- dysphagia and odynophagia
- otalgia with normal otoscopy
3
Q
hoarseness management
A
- if non-resolving or with red flags -> refer to ENT
- 1st line investigation: laryngoscopy