hoarseness Flashcards

1
Q

name 5 causes of hoarseness

A
  • overuse
  • laryngitis (infective, GORD)
  • vocal cord polyps or nodules
  • malignancy
  • recurrent laryngeal nerve palsy
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2
Q

hoarseness red flags

A
  • > 3 weeks
  • haemoptysis
  • weight loss
  • dysphagia and odynophagia
  • otalgia with normal otoscopy
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3
Q

hoarseness management

A
  • if non-resolving or with red flags -> refer to ENT
  • 1st line investigation: laryngoscopy
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