History (Trade and Exploration)

Question 1

Why did exploration increase in the Elizabethan era?

Answer 1

1) Expanding trade
2) Adventure
3) New technology
4) Spanish rivalry
5) Economic motives

Question 2

Why did Drake circumnavigate the world?

Answer 2

1) Political gain over Spain
2) Gain wealth (investments)
3) Revenge

Question 3

Importance of Drake’s circumnavigation?

Answer 3

1) Angry Spanish
2) Encourage/influence exploration
3) Hero
4) Reputation- respected and feared
5) Davy Ingram

Question 4

What were the main trading goods of the Elizabethan era?

Answer 4

Wool
Cloth
Spices
Sugar
Gold
Silver

Question 5

How did trade routes change during this period?

Answer 5

Trade routes expanded to include the Americas, Africa, and Asia.

Question 6

What were the major trading companies of the Elizabethan era?

Answer 6

Major trading companies included the East India Company and the Muscovy Company.

Question 7

What were the economic benefits of trade for England?

Answer 7

Trade brought wealth to England, stimulated economic growth, and increased international influence.

Question 8

Who were some of the most famous Elizabethan explorers?

Answer 8

Famous Elizabethan explorers include Francis Drake, Walter Raleigh, and John Hawkins.

Question 9

What technological advancements made exploration possible?

Answer 9

Advancements such as the astrolabe, compass, and caravel made long-distance voyages more feasible.