History Naturopathy Flashcards
Define Naturopathy
system of healthcare promotes body’s natural self-healing mechanisms via eclectic approach
define polypharmacy
more than 4 meds - treat side effects after side effects
Ex of why suppressing sx could be bad
headache
dehydration ignored
cause further probs
why can sx be good - examples
body’s attempt to cure itself
fever - virus/bacteria
discharge - purge infection
pain/fatigue - to induce rest
what happens to disease if sx supressed
drives it further into body
thwarts its natural mechanisms
rendering immune system dysfunctional
in general how does natural med work
promotes healing process rather than suppressing sx - far fewer side effects/toxicity
western med view of disease
specific pathology caused by discrete foreign pollutants often cured by a foreign element
easter med view of disease
imbalance of patterns that should naturally be in harmony
incl mind, body, spirit
5 elements in TCM
fire earth water metal wood
5 elements Ayurveda
fire earth water air ether
describe yin foods - 5
cooling cleansing low cal fruit & veg, sweet
describe yang foods 5
warming building high cal animal products salty
ex of Yin conditions and causes
lethargy
anaemia
depression
by ^ sugar/not enough food
ex of Yang conditions and causes
acne
^ blood pressure
^salt
^ meat
spring summer cooling foods are more
yin
autumn winter root veg, ginger, meat are more
yang
cooking with water is more
yin
cooking with fire is more
yang
what is philosophy of macrobiotic diet based on
perfect health achieved by balancing diet with foods that are closest to balance point - neither too yin or yang
3 doshas in Ayurveda
pitta
vata
kapha
vata elements
air & ether
pitta elements
fire and water
kapha elements
earth and water
vata represents
movement
pitta represents
transformation
kapha represents
structure, lubrication
vata controls
breathing
blinking
heart/muscle contraction
pitta controls
metabolism
digestion
absorption
kapha controls
body resistance
vata emotional traits
imaginative
creative
changeable moods
vata physical traits
dislikes cold
walks talks fast
cold hands feet
tires easily
pitta emotional traits
confident
assertive
focussed
competitive
pitta physical traits
dislikes heat
perspires a lot
red hair/freckles
kapha emotional traits
relaxed
affectionate
easy going
kapha physical traits
heavy build
slow talking
graceful movememts
4 humors in greek medicine
blood (sanguine)
Phlegm (phlegmatic)
Yellow Bile (Choleric)
Black Bile ( Melancholic)
blood element
air
phlegm element
water
yellow bile element
fire
black bile element
earth
which humour hot & wet
blood
which humour cold & wet
phlegm
which humour hot and dry
yellow bile
which humour cold and dry
black bile
physical role of blood humour
carries vital force
powers cellular metabolism
physical role of phlegm humour
nourishes & lubricates
also mucus, saliva, lymph etc
physical role of yellow bile
digests, metabolises, transforms
excretes fats, stimulates defecation
inflammatory
physical role of black bile
condensing, solidifying
builds bones & teeth, adds bulk to faeces
8 naturopathic principles
The healing power of nature vitality first do no harm find the cause doctor as teacher treat the whole person preventative medicine establish wellness
explain healing power of nature
techniques in harmony with natural processes
explain vitality
life force can be stimulated or suppressed
the person is treated not the disease
health is a return to vitality
explain first do no harm
non invasive gentle treatments, encourage body to heal itself. minimise side effects
red flags > doctors
explain doctor as teacher
educate patient
encourage self-responsibility for healing
inform, empower, motivate
explain treat whole person
physical, emotional, dietary, genetic, environmental, lifestyle etc
working via emotional, structural & biochemistry
explain preventative med
prevent minor ailments becoming chronic/degenerative disease
explain establish wellness
goal is optimum health
and wellness - positive emotional state
foods needed by vata
as cold & dry needs warming heavy foods
avoid caffeine and cold drinnks
foods needed by pitta
need cool/warm food not hot
refreshing salads
food needed by kapha
low fat low sugar
avoid salt - retains fluid