History- Industry And Transportation Flashcards

0
Q

Who created the steam engine? What boat was it attached to in order to create a steam boat?

A

Robert Fulton, Clermont

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1
Q

What was wrong with turnpikes?

A

Not super efficient, slow and uncomfortable and limited amount of goods.

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2
Q

What was the steamboats only limit?

A

Location of waterways

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3
Q

What were some effects of the Erie Canal?

A

Shipping cost went down, economic boom, connect to interior of continent

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4
Q

What did the Erie Canal connect?

A

Hudson River and Great Lakes across New York

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5
Q

What company created the first railroad? And what was their first locomotive?

A

Baltimore and Ohio Rail Road company, Tom Thumb

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6
Q

What was the financial crisis with private investment?

A

Panic of 1837

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7
Q

What was an important railroad?

A

Transcontinental Railroad

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8
Q

What were some effects of the Transportation Revolution?

A

Reduced shipping costs, new towns and cities

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9
Q

Who built the water powered textile mill? Who was employed there? How were the cond?

A

Samuel Slater, families employed, poor cond

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10
Q

Who created a later textile mill after touring Britain? Who did he employ? It was the first _________ textile mill.

A

Francis Cabot Lowell, all women, integrated

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11
Q

What’s an interchangeable part?

A

Each part manufactured separately

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12
Q

Who created interchangeable parts?

A

Eli Whitney

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13
Q

Who created the telegraph? What else did he create?

A

Samuel F.B. Morse, Morse Code

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14
Q

What was the workingmen’s party?

A

Formed by troubled workers responding to low conditions.

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15
Q

What class emerged?

A

Middle class

16
Q

What was the diff between north and south?

A

N was industry and s was agriculture

17
Q

Who created the Cotton Gin?

A

Eli Whitney