History Flashcards
What where the highways of the Greeks and why
The sea because They had high mountens and difficult terrain on land
What to they trade in (the most)
Olive oil and Greek wine
Which lands controlled some powerful cities
Surrounding lands
What get they when their city became independent
Its own government army and coins
How cuties became independent
Because of natural berries like high mountens or something
They soiled to different lands to…
Start colonies trade or even fight
What for wall had most polis
A city wall and that was a checkpoint for visitors
Where was the marketplace for
Trading sicialise or debating or in a war the outer wall was taking people run to the acropolis where the last stand would be maked
What and when was the dark age
1100 BC there is no information over there was Notting writing down in that time
What and when was the Mycenaean period
1600 BC people in Greece wrote with Linear B made statues that looked straight forward
What and when was archaic period
750 BC the first large temple was build and the democracies in Athens began
When and what was the classical antiquity
500 BC the time of large temples long wars that later make Hollywood movies from and the hoplite armies
When and what was the Hellenistic period
323 BC after Alexander the Great the Greek empires will dominate the Near East
What was only for rich
Fighting in the army
What is the social layer
Citizens- most rights and influence and had a say in politic
Foreigners- not
named metoiks people born in different they had some rights at home but are not aloud to own land or had a say in politic.
Freeman-aloud to own land but had also not a say in politic
Woman- it depends on the polis which rights they had in Sparta had they the same rights as freeman but mostly not
Which different kinds of slaves do they had
Important slaves that had a fine live that where like the privet teachers and like that and the at her slaves that don’t had a very nice life they just do stuff like surfing food
Which classes where there
Middle class-merchants
Lower class-people that only work and not had a lot of wealth
Upper class- owned land and make money most of the time with wood or renting out land
Tel everything you know about hoplites
Heavily armoured soldier only rich people could be that. Because of the expensive equipment
What is democratisch
When the people choose vote lead
What is acrostic
When the important people that from the government lead
Elections where not demographic they had some ship captains and generals called strategoi
Nice
How do they ostracism
They wrote down a name on broken pottery and than when is your name was very much you were banned for like some years out of athen is called astracism
Where did the jury listen to
First the case tan the defence
What did every polis had
General assembly that is called ecclesia what had the highest power but it did only gather sometimes for important things
6000 citizens where needed to make a dicicion atherwise it would not count
Ja
By who was the everyday governing done
By a council with 500 citizens called the boul that make less important disicions
Sparta had two kings so they keep each aether in balance and no one had to much power and Sparta was aristocratic
Everyone who lives in Sparta had a say in elections about who could be the leaders they called each at her homonoi and equals
Aristocracy
System if government where only were the best in charge
Phanlanx
Close hoplite formation
Ecclasia
General assembly where al citizens gather
Ostracism
Vote to ban someone from Athens
776 BC
First Olympic Games
730 BC
Iliad is written by Homer
500 BC
Start of the classical age
What did they when there was not enough food
They had to buy it from ather places
What where the more drastic measures
They started city in places where was better soil that nieuw city/colony it would have strong links to the old city and later they could trade food with the original city
What are similarities between almost every country
There was a market where a farmer would sell his goods when he had finished the harvest
How did Greeks think gods help them in live
To pray and bring sacrifices
When could you become a slave
When you had too many debts ather where born as slaves because of Their parents
How could you BECOME a political
Write your name on a bit broken pottery and put it in the maschine
You where only available as political if you could..
Surf in the army
When you do you’re obligation you get mony
And when not you don’t get any money
