history Flashcards

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1
Q

somatogenic perspective

A

all abnormal functioning has a biological basis

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2
Q

psychogenic perspective

A

unconscious processes are at the root of abnormality

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3
Q

greek and roman period

A
  • identified many psychological disorders

- somatogenic perspective: abnormalities had basis in the four humors

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4
Q

middle ages

A
  • rise of the church led to rejection of science

- abnormality = conflict between good and evil

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5
Q

renaissance

A
  • increase in family care & shrines
  • introduction of asylums
  • phrenology
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6
Q

phrenology

A

study of size and shape of the skull as an indicator of personality and mental abilities

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7
Q

19th century

A
  • initial harsh treatments
  • asylum reform to more moral treatment
  • decline of moral treatment by end of the century due to rise in prejudices
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8
Q

20th century

A
  • discovery of psychotropic medication in the 50’s led to rise in outpatient care
  • shock therapy
  • lobotomy
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9
Q

modern

A
  • growth in prevention efforts
  • more multicultural focus
  • better insurance coverage for mental health care
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10
Q

managed care

A

insurance companies determines treatment plan

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11
Q

mental health parity act

A

requires equal coverage for mental and physical health

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12
Q

affordable care act

A

mental health care required for insurance plans

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