history Flashcards
1
Q
somatogenic perspective
A
all abnormal functioning has a biological basis
2
Q
psychogenic perspective
A
unconscious processes are at the root of abnormality
3
Q
greek and roman period
A
- identified many psychological disorders
- somatogenic perspective: abnormalities had basis in the four humors
4
Q
middle ages
A
- rise of the church led to rejection of science
- abnormality = conflict between good and evil
5
Q
renaissance
A
- increase in family care & shrines
- introduction of asylums
- phrenology
6
Q
phrenology
A
study of size and shape of the skull as an indicator of personality and mental abilities
7
Q
19th century
A
- initial harsh treatments
- asylum reform to more moral treatment
- decline of moral treatment by end of the century due to rise in prejudices
8
Q
20th century
A
- discovery of psychotropic medication in the 50’s led to rise in outpatient care
- shock therapy
- lobotomy
9
Q
modern
A
- growth in prevention efforts
- more multicultural focus
- better insurance coverage for mental health care
10
Q
managed care
A
insurance companies determines treatment plan
11
Q
mental health parity act
A
requires equal coverage for mental and physical health
12
Q
affordable care act
A
mental health care required for insurance plans